Birth-weight and resting metabolic rate in adulthood — sex-specific differences

References

• Barker DJP. The Wellcome Foundation Lecture, 1994. The fetal origins of adult disease. Proc Biol Sci. 1995;262: 37–43.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barker DJP. Mothers, babies and health in later life. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh. 1998.
   Google Scholar
• Huxley RR, Shiell AW, Law CM. The role of size at birth and postnatal catch-up growth in determining systolic blood pressure: a systematic review of the literature. J Hypertens. 2000;18:815–31.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Whincup PH, Kaye SJ, Owen CG, Huxley R, Cook DG, Anazawa S, . Birth weight and risk of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review. JAMA. 2008;300:2886–97.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Christian P, Stewart CP. Maternal micronutrient deficiency, fetal development, and the risk of chronic disease. J Nutr. 2010;140:437–45.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waterland RA, Michels KB. Epigenetic epidemiology of the developmental origins hypothesis. Annu Rev Nutr. 2007; 27:363–88.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bruce KD, Hanson MA. The developmental origins, mechanisms, and implications of metabolic syndrome. J Nutr. 2010;140:648.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Singhal A, Wells J, Cole TJ, Fewtrell M, Lucas A. Programming of lean body mass: a link between birth weight, obesity, and cardiovascular disease? Am J Clin Nutr. 2003;77: 726–30.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sayer A. Birth weight, weight at 1 y of age, and body composition in older men: findings from the Hertfordshire Cohort Study. Am J Clin Nutr. 2004;80:199–203.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Weinsier RL, Schutz Y, Bracco D. Reexamination of the relationship of resting metabolic rate to fat-free mass and to the metabolically active components of fat-free mass in humans. Am J Clin Nutr. 1992;55:790–4.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang Z, Heshka S, Gallagher D, Boozer CN, Kotler DP, Heymsfield SB. Resting energy expenditure-fat-free mass relationship: new insights provided by body composition modeling. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2000;279: E539–45.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cunningham JJ. Body composition as a determinant of energy expenditure: a synthetic review and a proposed general prediction equation. Am J Clin Nutr. 1991;54:963–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DeLany JP, Bray GA, Harsha DW, Volaufova J. Energy expenditure and substrate oxidation predict changes in body fat in children. Am J Clin Nutr. 2006;84:862–70.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tataranni PA, Harper IT, Snitker S, Del Parigi A, Vozarova B, Bunt J, . Body weight gain in free-living Pima Indians: effect of energy intake vs expenditure. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2003;27:1578–83.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ravussin E, Lillioja S, Knowler WC, Christin L, Freymond D, Abbott WG, . Reduced rate of energy expenditure as a risk factor for body-weight gain. N Engl J Med. 1988;318:467.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buscemi S, Verga S, Caimi G, Cerasola G. A low resting metabolic rate is associated with metabolic syndrome. Clin Nutr. 2007;26:806–9.
   Google Scholar
• Weinsier RL, Nelson KM, Hensrud DD, Darnell BE, Hunter GR, Schutz Y. Metabolic predictors of obesity. Contribution of resting energy expenditure, thermic effect of food, and fuel utilization to four-year weight gain of post-obese and never-obese women. J Clin Invest. 1995;95:980–5.
   Google Scholar
• Flatt JP. Differences in basal energy expenditure and obesity. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2007;15:2546–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weyer C, Pratley RE, Lindsay RS, Tataranni PA. Relationship between birth weight and body composition, energy metabolism, and sympathetic nervous system activity later in life. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2000;8:559–65.
   Google Scholar
• Eriksson J, Forsen T, Tuomilehto J, Osmond C, Barker D. Size at birth, fat-free mass and resting metabolic rate in adult life. Horm Metab Res. 2002;34:72–6.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kensara OA, Wooton SA, Phillips DIW, Patel M, Hoffman DJ, Jackson AA, . Substrate-energy metabolism and metabolic risk factors for cardiovascular disease in relation to fetal growth and adult body composition. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2006;291:E365–71.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kajantie E, Räikkönen K. Early life predictors of the physiological stress response later in life. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2010;35:23–32.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gilbert JS, Nijland MJ. Sex differences in the developmental origins of hypertension and cardiorenal disease. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2008;295:R1941–52.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eriksson J, Forsen T, Osmond C, Barker D. Obesity from cradle to grave. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2003; 27:722–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sartorio A, Malavolti M, Agosti F, Marinone PG, Caiti O, Battistini N, . Body water distribution in severe obesity and its assessment from eight-polar bioelectrical impedance analysis. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2005;59:155–60.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kushner RF, Kunigk A, Alspaugh M, Andronis PT, Leitch CA, Schoeller DA. Validation of bioelectrical-impedance analysis as a measurement of change in body composition in obesity. Am J Clin Nutr. 1990;52:219–23.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malavolti M, Mussi C, Poli M, Fantuzzi AL, Salvioli G, Battistini N, . Cross-calibration of eight-polar bioelectrical impedance analysis versus dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry for the assessment of total and appendicular body composition in healthy subjects aged 21–82 years. Ann Hum Biol. 2003;30:380–91.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Demura S, Sato S, Kitabayashi T. Percentage of total body fat as estimated by three automatic bioelectrical impedance analyzers. J Physiol Anthropol Appl Human Sci. 2004;23: 93–9.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ylihärsilä H, Kajantie E, Osmond C, Forsen T, Barker DJP, Eriksson JG. Birth size, adult body composition and muscle strength in later life. Int J Obes (Lond). 2007;31:1392–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meriläinen PT. Metabolic monitor. Int J Clin Monit Comput. 1987;4:167–77.
   Google Scholar
• Weir JB. New methods for calculating metabolic rate with special reference to protein metabolism. J Physiol. 1949; 109:1–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alam DS, Hulshof PJM, Roordink D, Meltzer M, Yunus M, Salam MA, . Validity and reproducibility of resting metabolic rate measurements in rural Bangladeshi women: comparison of measurements obtained by Medgem™ and by Deltatrac™ device. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2005;59: 651–7.
   Google Scholar
• Haugen HA, Melanson EL, Tran ZV, Kearney JT, Hill JO. Variability of measured resting metabolic rate. Am J Clin Nutr. 2003;78:1141–5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Akaike H. Information theory and an extension of the maximum likelihood principle. Proceedings of 2nd International Symposium on Information Theory. BN Petrov, F Csaki. Akademiai Kiado. Budapest, Hungary. 1973;267–281.
   Google Scholar
• Rdevelopment C. TEAM (2007): R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing (Vienna) (http://www.R-project.org).
   Google Scholar
• Syddall HE, Aihie Sayer A, Dennison EM, Martin HJ, Barker DJP, Cooper C. Cohort profile: the Hertfordshire cohort study. Int J Epidemiol. 2005;34:1234–42.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gale CR, Martyn CN, Kellingray S, Eastell R, Cooper C. Intrauterine programming of adult body composition. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2001;86:267–72.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Javed F, He Q, Davidson LE, Thornton JC, Albu J, Boxt L, . Brain and high metabolic rate organ mass: contributions to resting energy expenditure beyond fat-free mass. Am J Clin Nutr. 2010;91:907–12.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnstone AM, Murison SD, Duncan JS, Rance KA, Speakman JR. Factors influencing variation in basal metabolic rate include fat-free mass, fat mass, age, and circulating thyroxine but not sex, circulating leptin, or triiodothyronine. Am J Clin Nutr. 2005;82:941–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bosy-Westphal A, Müller MJ, Boschmann M, Klaus S, Kreymann G, Lührmann PM, . Grade of adiposity affects the impact of fat mass on resting energy expenditure in women. Br J Nutr. 2008;101:474–7.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Astrup A, Gotzsche PC, van de Werken K, Ranneries C, Toubro S, Raben A, . Meta-analysis of resting metabolic rate in formerly obese subjects. Am J Clin Nutr. 1999;69: 1117–22.
   Google Scholar
• Nelson KM, Weinsier RL, Long CL, Schutz Y. Prediction of resting energy expenditure from fat-free mass and fat mass. Am J Clin Nutr. 1992;56:848–56.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Later W, Bosy-Westphal A, Hitze B, Kossel E, Gluer CC, Heller M, . No evidence of mass dependency of specific organ metabolic rate in healthy humans. Am J Clin Nutr. 2008;88:1004–9.
   Google Scholar
• Heymsfield SB, Gallagher D, Kotler DP, Wang Z, Allison DB, Heshka S. Body-size dependence of resting energy expenditure can be attributed to nonenergetic homogeneity of fat-free mass. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2002; 282:E132–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Monroe MB, Seals DR, Shapiro LF, Bell C, Johnson D, Jones PP. Direct evidence for tonic sympathetic support of resting metabolic rate in healthy adult humans. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2001;280:E740–4.
   Google Scholar
• Phillips DIW, Walker BR, Reynolds RM, Flanagan DEH, Wood PJ, Osmond C, . Low birth weight predicts elevated plasma cortisol concentrations in adults from 3 populations. Hypertension. 2000;35:1301.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reynolds RM, Walker BR, Syddall HE, Andrew R, Wood PJ, Whorwood CB, . Altered control of cortisol secretion in adult men with low birth weight and cardiovascular risk factors. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2001;86:245–50.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Phillips DIW, Barker DJP. Association between low birthweight and high resting pulse in adult life: is the sympathetic nervous system involved in programming the insulin resistance syndrome? Diabet Med. 1997;14:673–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eriksson JG, Osmond C, Kajantie E, Forsen TJ, Barker DJP. Patterns of growth among children who later develop type 2 diabetes or its risk factors. Diabetologia. 2006;49: 2853–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barker DJP, Forsen T, Eriksson JG, Osmond C. Growth and living conditions in childhood and hypertension in adult life: a longitudinal study. J Hypertens. 2002;20:1951–6.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schreier N, Moltchanova E, Blomstedt P, Kajantie E, Eriksson J. Prenatal exposure to wartime stress—long-term effect on coronary heart disease in later life. Ann Med. 2010 Oct 26 (Epub ahead of print).
   Google Scholar
• Gibson AL, Holmes JC, Desautels RL, Edmonds LB, Nuudi L. Ability of new octapolar bioimpedance spectroscopy analyzers to predict 4-component-model percentage body fat in Hispanic, black, and white adults. Am J Clin Nutr. 2008;87:332–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dehghan M, Merchant AT. Is bioelectrical impedance accurate for use in large epidemiological studies? Nutr J. 2008;7:26.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aleman-Mateo H, Rush E, Esparza-Romero J, Ferriolli E, Ramirez-Zea M, Bour A, . Prediction of fat-free mass by bioelectrical impedance analysis in older adults from developing countries: A cross-validation study using the deuterium dilution method. J Nutr Health Aging. 2010;14:418–26.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar