Is ADHD an early stage in the development of borderline personality disorder?

References

• Scahill L, Schwab-Stone M. Epidemiology of ADHD in school-age children. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am 2000;9:541–55, vii.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Polanczyk G, Rohde LA. Epidemiology of attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder across the lifespan. Curr Opin of Psychiatry 2007;20:386–92.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dalsgaard S, Mortensen PB, Frydenberg M, Thomsen PH. Conduct problems, gender and adult psychiatric outcome of children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Br J Psychiatry 2002;181:416–21.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dalsgaard S, Mortensen PB, Frydenberg M, Thomsen PH. Long-term criminal outcome of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Crim Behav Ment Health 2013;23:86–98
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Storebø OJ, Simonsen E. Association between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and antisocial personality disorder (ASPD). J Attention Disorder 2013 (Forthcoming).
   Google Scholar
• Miller TW, Nigg JT, Faraone SV. Axis I and II comorbidity in adults with ADHD. J Abnorm Psychol 2007;116:519–28.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schmidt S, Petermann F. Developmental psychopathology: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). BMC Psychiatry 2009;9–58.
   Google Scholar
• Andersen R, Simonsen E. [Neurobiology in borderline personality disorder]. Ugeskrift for Laeger 2012;174:1664–7.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Davids E, Gastpar M. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and borderline personality disorder. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 2005;29:865–77.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Philipsen A. Differential diagnosis and comorbidity of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and borderline personality disorder (BPD) in adults. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 2006;256:42–46.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Storebø OJ, Simonsen EAssociation between insecure attachment and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder—Environmental mediating factors. J Attention Disorder (Forthcoming).
   Google Scholar
• Lifford KJ, Harold GT, Thapar A. Parent–child relationships and ADHD symptoms: A longitudinal analysis. J Abnorm Child Psychol 2008;36:285–96.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rochford LG. Attending to attachment: The relation between attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and mother–child attachment in early childhood. Greensboro, NC: University of North Carolina at Greensboro; 2005.
   Google Scholar
• Burket RC, Sajid MW, Wasiak M, Myers WC. Personality comorbidity in adolescent females with ADHD. J Psychiatri Pract 2005;11:131–6.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Distel MA, Carlier A, Middeldorp CM, Derom CA, Lubke GH, Boomsma DI. Borderline personality traits and adult attention- deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms: A genetic analysis of comorbidity. Am J Med Genet 2011;156:817–25.
   Google Scholar
• Dowson JH, McLean A, Bazanis E, Toone B, Young S, Robbins TW, et al. The specificity of clinical characteristics in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A comparison with patients with borderline personality disorder. Eur Psychiatry 2004;19:72–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferrer M, Andion O, Matali J, Valero S, Navarro JA, Ramos- Quiroga JA, et al. Comorbid attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in borderline patients defines an impulsive subtype of borderline personality disorder. J Personality Disord 2010;24:812–22.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fischer M, Barkley RA, Smallish L, Fletcher K. Young adult follow-up of hyperactive children: Self-reported psychiatric disorders, comorbidity, and the role of childhood conduct problems and teen CD. J Abnorm Child Psychol 2002;30:463–75.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fossati A, Novella L, Donati D, Donini M, Maffei C. History of childhood attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms and borderline personality disorder: A controlled study. Compr Psychiatry 2002;43:369–77.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lampe K, Konrad K, Kroener S, Fast K, Kunert HJ, Herpertz SC. Neuropsychological and behavioural disinhibition in adult ADHD compared to borderline personality disorder. Psychol Med 2007;37:1717–29.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller CJ, Flory JD, Miller SR, Harty SC, Newcorn JH, Halperin JM. Childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and the emergence of personality disorders in adolescence: A prospective follow-up study. J Clin Psychiatry 2008;69: 1477–84.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Philipsen A, Feige B, Hesslinger B, Scheel C, Ebert D, Matthies S, et al. Borderline typical symptoms in adult patients with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Attention deficit and hyperactivity disorders 2009;1:11–8.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Philipsen A, Limberger MF, Lieb K, Feige B, Kleindienst N, Ebner-Priemer U, et al. Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder as a potentially aggravating factor in borderline personality disorder. Br J Psychiatry 2008:192:118–23.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Speranza M, Revah-Levy A, Cortese S, Falissard B, Pham-Scottez A, Corcos M. ADHD in adolescents with borderline personality disorder. BMC Psychiatry 2011;11:158.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stepp SD, Burke JD, Hipwell AE, Loeber R. Trajectories of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and oppositional defiant disorder symptoms as precursors of borderline personality disorder symptoms in adolescent girls. J Abnorm Child Psychol 2012; 40:7–20.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Dijk F, Lappenschaar M, Kan C, Verkes RJ, Buitelaar J. Lifespan attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and borderline personality disorder symptoms in female patients: A latent class approach. Psychiatry Res 2011;190:327–34.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Herpertz SC. Comorbidity and differential diagnosis of ADHD and borderline personality disorder. PTT: Personlichkeitsstorungen Theorie und Therapie 2010;14:41–7.
   Google Scholar
• Rusch N, Weber M, Il’yasov KA, Lieb K, Ebert D, Hennig J, et al. Inferior frontal white matter microstructure and patterns of psychopathology in women with borderline personality disorder and comorbid attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. NeuroImage 2007;35:738–47.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bondurant H, Greenfield B, Tse SM. Construct validity of the adolescent borderline personality disorder: A review. The Canadian child and adolescent psychiatry review 2004;13:53–67.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Stepp SD, Pilkonis PA, Hipwell AE, Loeber R, Stouthamer-Loeber M. Stability of borderline personality disorder features in girls. J Personal Disord 2010;24:460.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chanen AM. Borderline and other personality disorders in clinically referred young people: Temporal stability, psychopathology and functioning, and screening. Centre for Youth Mental Health and School of Behavioural Science, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne; 2011.
   Google Scholar
• Cicchetti D, Crick NR. Precursors and diverse pathways to personality disorder in children and adolescents. Dev Psychopathol 2009;21:683.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cohen P, Crawford TN, Johnson JG, Kasen S. The children in the community study of developmental course of personality disorder. J Personal Disord 2005;19:466–86.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar