Acute Kidney Injury Due to Acute Cortical Necrosis Following a Single Wasp Sting

REFERENCES

• Diaz JH, Recognition M. Prevention of hymenopteran stings and allergic reactions in travelers. J Trav Med. 2009;16(5):357–364.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Langley RL. Animal-related fatalities in the United States—an update. Wilderness Environ Med. 2005;16(2):67–74.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bury D, Langlois N, Byard RW. Animal-related ratalities—Part II: characteristic autopsy findings and variable causes of death associated with envenomation, poisoning, anaphylaxis, asphyxiation, and sepsis. J. Forensic Sci. 2012;57(2):375–380.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krishna MT, Ewan PW, Diwakar L, . Diagnosis and management of hymenoptera venom allergy: British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology (BSACI) guidelines. Clin Exp Allergy. 2011;41(9):1201–1220.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goel S, Gupta H, Mazta SR. Epidemiological profile of bite cases admitted at a 50 bedded Community Health Centre of Himachal Pradesh, India. Int J Health. 2008;7(1 ). DOI: 10.5580/1328.
   Google Scholar
• Xuan BH, Mai HL, Thi TX, Thi MT, Nguyen HN, Rabenou RA. Swarming hornet attacks: shock and acute kidney injury—a large case series from Vietnam. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2010;25(4):1146–1150.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Broides A, Maimon M, Landau D, Press J, Lifshitz M. Multiple hymenoptera stings in children: clinical and laboratory manifestations. Eur J Pediatr. 2010;169(10):1227–1231.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thiruventhiran T, Goh BL, Leong CL, Cheah PL, Looi LM, Tan SY. Acute renal failure following multiple wasp stings. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 1999;14(1):214–217.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vachvanichsanong P, Dissaneewate P. Acute renal failure following wasp sting in children. Eur J Pediatr. 2009;168(8):991–994.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Paudel B, Paudel K. A study of wasp bites in a tertiary hospital of western Nepal. Nepal Med Coll J. 2009;11(1):52–56.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Chugh KS, Sharma BK, Singhal PC. Acute renal failure following hornet stings. J Trop Med Hyg. 1976;79(2):42–44.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hirachan P, Kharel T, Shah DS, Ball J. Renal replacement therapy in Nepal. Hemodialysis Int. 2010;14(4):383–386.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jha V, Chugh KS. Community-acquired acute kidney injury in Asia. Semin Nephrol. 2008;28(4):330–347.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sakhuja V, Bhalla A, Pereira BJ, Kapoor MM, Bhusnurmath SR, Chugh KS. Acute renal failure following multiple hornet stings. Nephron. 1988;49(4):319–321.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chao YW, Yang AH, Ng YY, Yang WC. Acute interstitial nephritis and pigmented tubulopathy in a patient after wasp stings. Am J Kidney Dis. 2004;43(2):e15–9.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharma A, Wanchu A, Mahesha V, Sakhuja V, Bambery P, Singh S. Acute tubulo-interstitial nephritis leading to acute renal failure following multiple hornet stings. BMC Nephrology. 2006;7(1):1–4.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Grisotto LS, Mendes GE, Castro I, . Mechanisms of bee venom-induced acute renal failure. Toxicon. 2006;48(1):44–54.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hamilton RG. Diagnosis and treatment of allergy to hymenoptera venoms. Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol. 2010;10(4):323–329.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vetter RS, Ms VPK. Bites and stings of medically important venomous arthropods. Int J Dermatol. 1998;37(7):481–496.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Incorvaia C, Mauro M, Pravettoni V, Pucci S. Hypersensitivity to Hymenoptera venom: advances in diagnosis and implications for treatment. Recent Pat Inflamm Allergy Drug Discov. 2011;5(2):128–135.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gjersoe J, Hundstand S. Venoms: Sources, Toxicity and Therapeutic Uses. New York: Nova Science; 2010.
   Google Scholar
• Kaarthigeyan K, Sivanandam S, Jothilakshmi K, Matthai J. Nephrotic syndrome following a single bee sting in a child. Indian J Nephrol. 2012;22(1):57–58.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cuoghi D, Venturi P, Cheli E. Bee sting and relapse of nephrotic syndrome. Child Nephrol Urol. 1988;9(1–2):82–83.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• D’Cruz S, Chauhan S, Singh R, Sachdev A, Lehl S. Wasp sting associated with type 1 renal tubular acidosis. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2008 ;23(5):1754–1755.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Agarwal V, Dcruz S, Sachdev A, Singh R, Kapoor V. Quadriparesis following wasp sting: an unusual reaction. Indian J Med Sci. 2005;59(3):117–119.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tasic V. Nephrotic syndrome in a child after a bee sting. Pediatric Nephrology. 2000;15(3–4):245–247.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• George P, Pawar B, Calton N, Mathew P. Wasp sting: an unusual fatal outcome. Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2008;19(6):969–972.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar