Metronidazole and the Intestinal Microecology of Rats

References

• Ambrose N S, Allan R N, Keighley M RB. Antibiotic therapy for treatment in relapse of intestinal Crohn's disease. Diseases of Colon and Rectum 1985; 28: 81–85
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bjørneklett A, Midtvedt T. Influence of three antimicrobial agents–penicillin, metronidazole and doxycyclin–on the intestinal microflora of healthy humans. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology 1981; 16: 473–480
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bolton R P, Culchav M A. Faecal metronidazole concentration during oral and intravenous therapy for antibiotic associated colitis due to Clostridium difficile. Gut 1986; 27: 1169–1172
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gorski A M, Goulet O, Jehannin B, Nihoul-Fekete C, Ricour C. Gastrointestinal bleeding and bacterial overgrowth syndrome in children. Archives Francoises de Pediatric 1988; 45: 569–571
   Google Scholar
• Anaerobe Laboratory Manual, 4th edn., L V Holdeman, E P Cato, W EC Moore. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, BlacksburgVirginia 1977
   Google Scholar
• Holdeman L V, Good I J, Moore W EC. Human fecal flora: variation in bacterial composition within individuals and possible effect of emotional stress. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 1976; 31: 359–375
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Høverstadt T, Fausa O, Bjorneklett A, Bohmcr T. Short chain fatty acids in the normal human faeces. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology 1984; 19: 375–382
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hudson M J, Hill M J, Elliott P R, et al. The microbial flora of the rectal mucosa and faeces of patients with Crohn's disease before and during antimicrobial chemotherapy. Journal of Medical Microbiology 1984; 18: 335–345
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krook A, Lindstrom B, Kjellander J, et al. Relation between concentrations of metronidazole and Bacteroides, spp. in faeces of patients with Crohn's disease and healthy individuals. Journal of Clinical Pathology 1981; 34: 645–650
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lau W Y, Fan S T, Yiu T F, Wong S H. Prophylaxis of post-appendectomy sepsis by metronidazole and ampicillin: a randomized, prospective and double-blind trial. British Journal of Surgery 1983; 70: 155–157
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manila J, Männisto P T, Mäntylä R, Nykänen S, Lamminsivu U. Comparative pharmacokinetics of metronidazole and tinidazole as influenced by administration route. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 1983; 23: 721–725
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McLean A J, Ioannides-Demos L L, Spicer W J. Current clinical applications and dose regimens of metronidazole and related nitroimidazoles. Medical Journal of Australia 1984; 141: 163–166
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Menge H, Simes G, Wagner J, Hahn H, Riecken E O. Die bakterielle Besiedlung des Ratten jejunums unter einer Langfristigen Ernäkrung mit einer Elementärdiät. Klinische Wochenschrift 1985; 63: 827–832
   Google Scholar
• Meyer-Severs G J, van Santen E. Variations in the anaerobic flora of ten healthy human volunteers with special reference to the Bacteroides. Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Mikrobiologie und Hygiene. 1. Abt. Originate A 1986; 261: 43–51
   Google Scholar
• Mikelsaar M, Kolts K, Maaroos H. I. Microbial ecology of Helicobacter pylori, in antral gastritis and peptic ulcer disease. Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease 1990; 3: 245–250
   Google Scholar
• Mikelsaar M E, Siigur U H, Lenzner A A. Assessment of the quantitative composition of the fecal microflora. Laboratornoje Delo 1990; 3: 62–66, (in Russian)
   Google Scholar
• Mikelsaar M E, Siigur U H, Tamm A O. Microecological aspects of studies on the effect of antibacterial drugs on intestinal microflora. Antibiotics and Chemotherapy 1989; 34: 420–425, (in Russian)
   Google Scholar
• Mikelsaar M E, Türi M E, Lenzner H, Kolts K, Kirch R, Lenzner A. Interrelations between mucosal and luminal microflora of gastrointestine. Nahrung 1987; 31: 449–456
   Google Scholar
• Nord C E, Heimdahl A, Kager L, Malmborg A S. The impact of different antimicrobial agents on the normal gastrointestinal microflora of humans. Reviews of Infectious Diseases 1984; 6: 270–275
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Nord C E, Lindmark A, Persson I. Susceptibility of anaerobic bacteria to ALP 201. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 1989; 33: 2137–2139
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Siigur U, Tamm A, Tammur R. The faecal SCFAs and lactose tolerance in lactose mal-absorbers. European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology 1991; 3: 321–324
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sutter V L, Finegold S M. Susceptibility of anaerobic bacteria to 23 antimicrobial agents. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 1976; 10: 736–752
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar