Zinc Administration Restores the Impaired Immune Response Observed in Mice Receiving Excess Copper by Oral Route

References

• Beisel W. R. Single nutrients in immunity. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 1982; 35(Supplement)417
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Chandra R. K., Dayton D. H. Trace element regulation of immunity and infection. Nutr. Res. 1982; 2: 721
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koller L. D., Mulhern S. A., Frankel N. C., Steven M. G., Williams J. R. Immune dysfunction in rats fed a diet deficient in copper. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 1983; 45: 997
   Google Scholar
• Fraker P. J. Zinc deficiency: A common immunodeficiency state. Surv. Immunol. Res. 1983; 2: 155
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Demotes J. Immunotoxicology of drugs and chemicals. Elseviers, Amsterdam 1988
   Google Scholar
• Lukasewycz O. A., Prohaska J. R., Meyer S. G., Schmidtke J. R., Hatfield S. M., Marder P. Alterations in lymphocyte subpopulations in copper-deficient mice. Infect. Immun. 1985; 48: 644
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fraker P. J., Gershwin M. E., Good R. A., Prasad A. Interrelantionships between zinc and immune function. Fed. Proc. 1986; 45: 1474
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Prohaska J. R., Lukasewycz O. A. Copper deficiency suppresses the immune response of mice. Science 1981; 213: 559
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lukasewycz O. A., Prohaska J. R. Immunization against transpantable leukemia impaired in copper-deficient mice. J. Natl. Can. Inst. 1982; 69: 489
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kruse-Jarres J. D. The significance of zinc for humoral and cellular immunity. J. Trace Elem. Electrol. Health Dis. 1989; 3: 1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jones D. G., Suttle N. F. The effect of copper deficiency on the resistance of mice to infection with Pasteurella haemolytica. J. Comp. Path. 1983; 93: 143
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hill C. H., Matrone G. Chemical parameters in the study of in vivo and in vitro interactions of transition elements. Fed. Proc. 1970; 29: 1474
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Smith S. E., Larson E. J. Zinc toxicity in rats. Antagonistic effects of copper in liver. J. Biol. Chem. 1946; 163: 29
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bremner I., Young B. W., Mills C. F. Protective effect of zinc supplementation against copper toxicosis in sheep. Br. J. Nutr. 1976; 36: 551
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoogenraad T. U., Van den Hamer C. J.A., Koevoet R., Korver E. G.W.M. de R. Oral zinc in Wilson's disease. Lancet 1978; ii: 1262
   Google Scholar
• Jerne N. J., Henry C., Nordin A. A., Fuji H., Koros A. M.C., Lefkovits I. Plaque forming cells: Methodology and theory. Transpl. Rev. 1974; 18: 130
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malavé I., Ruffino D. T. Altered immune response during cadmium administration in mice. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 1984; 76: 46
   Google Scholar
• Chowdhury B. A., Friel J. K., Chandra R. K. Cadmium-induced immunopathology is prevented by zinc administration in mice. J. Nutr. 1987; 117: 1788
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Southon S., Fairweather-Tait S. J., Hazell T. Trace element availability from human diet. Proc. Nutr. Soc. 1988; 47: 27
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davies N. T. Recent studies of antagonistic interactions in the aetiology of trace element deficiency and excess. Proc. Nutr. Soc. 1974; 33: 239
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bremner I. The toxicity of cadmium, zinc and molibdenum and their effects on copper metabolism. Proc. Nutr. Soc. 1979; 38: 235
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mason K. E. A conspectus of researh on copper metabolism and requirements of man. J. Nutr. 1979; 109: 1979
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hall A. C., Young B. W., Bremner I. Intestinal metallothionein and the mutual antagonism between copper and zinc in the rat. J. Inorg. Biochem. 1979; 11: 57
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oestreicher P., Cousins R. J. Copper and zinc absorption in the rat: mechanism of mutual antagwism. J. Nutr. 1985; 115: 159
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cousins R. J. Absorption, transport and hepatic metabolism of copper and zinc: Special reference to metallothionein and ceruloplasmin. Physiol. Rev. 1985; 65: 238
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nath R., Kambadur R., Gulati S., Paliwal V. K., Sharma M. Molecular aspects, physiological function and clinical significance of metallothioneins. CRC Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr. 1988; 27: 41
   Google Scholar
• Richards M. P. Recent developments in trace element metabolism and function: Role of metallothionein in copper and zinc metabolism. J. Nutr. 1989; 119: 1062
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bigazzi P. E. Immunotoxicolopy and Immunopharmacology, J. H. Dean, M. I. Luster, A. E. Munson, H. Amos. Raven Press, New York 1985; 277
   Google Scholar
• Lawrence D. A. Immunotoxicology and Immunopharmacology, J. H. Dean, M. I. Luster, A. E. Munson, H. Amos. Raven Press, New York 1985; 341
   Google Scholar
• Sapin C., Druet E., Druet C. Induction of anti-glomerular basement membrane antibodies in the Brown-Norway rat by mercuric chloride. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 1977; 28: 173
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Robinson C. J.G., Abraham A. A., Balazs T. Induction of anti-nuclear antibodies by mercuric chloride in mice. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 1984; 58: 300
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Oshawa M., Takahashi K., Otsuka F. Induction of anti-nuclear antibodies in mice orally exposed to cadmium at low concentrations. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 1988; 73: 98
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rübl H., Kirchner H., Bochert G. Kinetics of Zn2+ stimulation of human peripheral lymphocytes in vitro. Proc. Biol. Med. 1971; 137: 1089
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Warner G. L., Lawrence D. A. Stimulation of murine lymphocytes responses by cations. Cell. Immunol. 1986; 101: 425
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cunningham-Rundles S., Cunningham-Rundles C., Dupont B., Good R. A. Zinc-induced activation of human B lymphocytes. Clin. Immunol. and Immunopathol. 1980; 16: 115
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Malavé I., Claverie-Benureau S., Rondón I. Modulation by zinc of the in vitro antibody response to T-dependent and T-independent antigens. Immunol. Commun. 1983; 12: 397
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Winchurch R. A., Togo J., Adler W. H. Supplemental zinc (Zn2+) restores antibody formation in cultures of age spleen cells II. Effects on mediator production. Eur. J. Immunol. 1987; 17: 127
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar