Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetics of Uptake by Inhalation of a Series of 1,1,1-Trihaloethanes: Correlation with Various Physicochemical Parameters

References

• Andersen M. E. A physiologically based toxicokinetic description of the metabolism of inhaled gases and vapors: Analysis at steady state. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 1981; 60: 509–526
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andersen M. E., Gargas M. L., Jones R. A., Jenkins L. J., Jr. Determination of the kinetic constants for metabolism of inhaled toxicants in vivo using gas uptake measurements. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 1980; 54: 100–116
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andersen M. E., Gargas M., Clewell H. J., III, Severyn K. M. Quantitative evaluation of the metabolic interactions between trichloroethylene and 1,1-dichloroethylene in vivo using gas uptake methods. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 1987; 89: 149–157
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Atkins P. W. Quanta. A handbook of concepts. Oxford University Press, Oxford 1974
   Google Scholar
• Bivens D. B., Connon H. A. Halocarbon blends for refrigerant use. Eur. Pat. Appl. 1989; EP 299: 614, (CI.CO9K5/04)
   Google Scholar
• Bogen K. T., Hall C. L. Pharmacokinetics for regulatory risk analysis. The case of 1,1,1-tri-chloroethane (methyl chloroform). Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol. 1989; 10: 26–50
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gargas M. L, Andersen M. E., Clewell H. J., III. A physiologically based simulation approach for determining metabolic constants from gas uptake data. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 1986a; 86: 341–352
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gargas M. L, Clewell H. J., III, Andersen M. E. Metabolism of inhaled dihalomethanes in vivo: Differentiation of kinetic constants for two independent pathways. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 1986b; 82: 211–223
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gargas M. L., Burgess R. J., Voisard G. H., Cason G. H., Andersen M. E. Partition coefficients of low-molecular weight volatile chemicals in various liquids and tissues. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 1989; 98: 87–99
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gerlach U. Sorbitol dehydrogenase. Methods of enzymatic analysis, 3rd ed., H. U. Bergmeyer. VCH, WeinheimGermany 1983; Vol. 3: 112–117
   Google Scholar
• Griffith O. W. Glutathione and glutathione disulphide. Methods of enzymatic analysis, 3rd ed., H. U. Bergmeyer. VCH, WeinheimGermany 1985; Vol. 8: 521–529
   Google Scholar
• Hake C. L., Waggoner T. B., Robertson D. N., Rowe V. K. The metabolism of 1,1,1-tri-chloroethane by the rat. Arch. Environ. Health 1960; 1: 101–105
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harris J. W., Anders M. W. In vivo metabolism of the hydrochlorofluorocarbon 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane (HCFC-141b). Biochem. Pharmacol. 1991; 41: R13–R16
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hesse U., Knise H. Use of refrigerant mixtures in refrigerating machines and heat pumps. DKV-Tagungsber. 1988; 15(2)477–495
   Google Scholar
• Hoover D. K., Yu K. O., Black R. K., Jepson G. W., Fisher J. W. Kinetic evaluation of halon 1211, HCFC-123, HCFC-142b and HCFC-124 using gas uptake methods. Toxicologist 1992; 12: 353, (Abstr. 1381)
   Google Scholar
• Ivanetich K. M., Van Den Honert L. H. Chloroethanes: Their metabolism by hepatic cytochrome P-450 in vitro. Carcinogenesis 1981; 2: 697–702
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Korzekwa K. R., Jones J. P., Gillette J. R. Theoretical studies on cytochrome P-450 mediated hydroxylation: A predictive model for hydrogen atom abstractions. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1990; 112: 7042–7046
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lewis D. F. V. The calculation of molar polarizabilities by the CNDO/2 method: Correlation with the hydrophobic parameter. log P. J. Comp. Chem. 1989; 10: 145–151
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Makino Y. Solvent cleaning of small aluminum electrolytic capacitors. Denkai Chikudenki Hyoron. 1988; 41: 16–31
   Google Scholar
• Modena G., Scorrano G. Directing, activating and deactivating effects. The chemistry of the carbon-halogen bond, S. Patai. Wiley, ChichesterUK 1973; 301–406, Part 1
   Google Scholar
• Molina M. J., Rowland F. S. Stratospheric sink for chlorofluoromethanes: Chlorine atom-catalyzed destruction of ozone. Nature 1974; 249: 810–812
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nastainczyk W., Ahr H. J., Ullrich V. The reductive metabolism of halogenated alkanes by liver microsomal cytochrome P450. Biochem. Pharmacol. 1982; 31: 391–396
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pople J. A., Santry D. P., Segal G. A. Approximate self-consistent molecular orbital theory. I. Invariant procedures. J. Chem. Phys. 1965; 43((Suppl.))129–135
   Google Scholar
• Ramsey J. C., Andersen M. E. A physiologically based description of the inhalation pharmacokinetics of styrene monomer in rats and humans. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 1984; 73: 159–175
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reisch M. CFC producers race to bring on substitutes. Chem. Eng. News 1989; 67: 8
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reitz R. H., McDougal J. N., Himmelstein M. W., Nolan R. J., Schumann A. M. Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling with methyl chloroform: Implications for interspecies, high dose/low dose, and dose route extrapolations. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 1988; 95: 185–199
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schmidt F. W. Glutamate dehydrogenase. Methods of enzymatic analysis, 3rd ed., H. U. Bergmeyer. VCH, WeinheimGermany 1983; Vol. 3: 216–227
   Google Scholar
• Schumann A. M., Fox T. R., Watanabe P. G. [14C] Methyl chloroform (1,1,1-trichloro-ethane): Pharmacokinetics in rats and mice following inhalation exposure. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 1982; 62: 390–401
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seckar J. A., Trochimowicz H. J., Hogan G. K. Toxicological evaluation of hydrochlorofluorocarbon 142b. Food Chem. Toxicol. 1986; 24: 237–240
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stewart R. D. The toxicology of 1,1,1-trichloroethane. Ann. Occup. Hyg. 1968; 11: 71–79
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Takano T., Miyazaki Y., Araki R. Interaction of 1,1,1-trichloroethane with the mixed function oxidation system in rat liver microsomes. Xenobiotica 1988; 18: 1457–1464
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Takizawa Y., Muto H. Determination of fluorocarbons obtained by the photochlorination reaction. Fluoride 1988; 21: 201–209
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thompson J. A., Ho B., Mastovich S. L. Reductive metabolism of 1,1,1,2-tetrachloroethane and related chloroethanes by rat liver microsomes. Chem. Biol. Interact. 1984; 51: 321–333
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Town C., Liebman K. C. The in vitro dechlorination of some polychlorinated ethanes. Drug Metab. Dispos. 1984; 12: 4–8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ullrich V., Diehl H. Uncoupling of monooxygenation and electron transport by fluorocarbons in liver microsomes. Eur. J. Biochem. 1971; 20: 509–512
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Zurer P. CFC substitutes: Candidates pass early toxicity tests. Chem. Eng. News 1989; 67: 4
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar