Localization of Acidic Fibroblast Growth Factor within the Mouse Brain Using Biochemical and Immunocytochemical Techniques

References

• Ayer‐LeLievre C., Olson L., Ebendal T., Seiger A., Persson H. Expression of the nerve growth factor gene in hippocampal neurons. Science 1988; 240: 1339–1341
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ayer‐LeLievre C. S., Ebendal T., Olson L., Seiger A. Localization of nerve growth factor‐like immunoreactiviry in rat nervous tissue. Med. Biol. 1983; 61: 296–304
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Besnard F., Perraud F., Sensenbrenner M., Labourdette G. Effects of acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors on proliferation and maturation of cultured rat oligodendrocytes. Intl. J. Dev. Neurosci. 1989; 7: 401–409
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Caday C. G., Klagsbrun M., Fanning P. J., Mirzabegian A., Finkelstein S. P. Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) levels in the developing rat brain. Brain Research. Developmental Brain Research 1990; 52: 241–246
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cordeiro P. G., Seckel B. R., Lipton S. A., D'Amore P. A., Wagner J., Madison R. Acidic fibroblast growth factor enhances peripheral nerve regeneration in vivo. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 1989; 83: 1013–1019
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Damon D. H., D'Amore P. A., Wagner J. A. Nerve growth factor and fibroblast growth factor regulate neurite outgrowth and gene expression in PC12 cells via both protein kinase C‐ and cAMP‐independent mechanisms. J. Cell Biol. 1990; 110: 1333–1339
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Davis J. B., Stroobant P. Platelet‐derived growth factors and fibroblast growth factors are mitogens for rat Schwann cells. J. Cell Biol. 1990; 110: 1353–1360
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Delli‐Bovi P. D., Cratola A. M., Kern F. G., Greco A., Ittmann M., Basilico C. An oncogene isolated by transfection of Kaposi's sarcoma DNA encodes a growth factor that is a member of the FGF family. Cell 1987; 50: 729–737
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eckenstein F. P., Shipley G. D., Nishi R. Acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors in the nervous system: Distribution and differential alteration of levels after injury of central versus peripheral nerve. J. Neurosci. 1991; 11: 412–419
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Esch F., Baird A., Ling N., Ueno N., Hill F., Denoroy L., Klepzser R., Gospodarowicz D., Bohlen P., Guillemin R. Primary structure of bovine pituitary basic fibroblast growth factor (FGF) and comparison with the amino terminal sequence of bovine brain acidic FGF. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1985; 82: 6507–6511
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fallon J. H., Louglin S. E. Monoamines in the cerebral cortex and a theory on the functions of monoamines in cortex and basal ganglia. Cerebral Cortex, E. G. Jones, A. Peters. Plenum Press, New York 1987; vol. 6: 41–127
   Google Scholar
• Fallon J. H., Seroogy K. B., Loughlin S. E., Morrison R. S., Bradshaw R. A., Knauer D. J., Cunningham D. D. Epidermal growth factor immunoreactive material in the central nervous system: location and development. Science 1984; 224: 1107–1109
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fallon J. H., Annis C. M., Gentry L. E., Twardzik D. R., Loughlin S. E. Localization of cells containing transforming growth factor‐alpha precursor immunoreactivity in the basal ganglia of the adult rat brain. Growth Factors 1990; 241–250
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fallon J. H., Seroogy K. B., Morrison R. S., Bradshaw R. A., Thomas K. A. Growth factors in the CNS: Localization of fibroblast growth factor immunoreactivity to neurons of mouse hypothalamus. Anatl. Rec. 1986; 216: 110
   Google Scholar
• Finch P. W., Rubin J. S., Mikki T., Ron D., Aaronson S. A. Human KGF is FGF‐related with properties of a paracrine effector of epithelial cell growth. Science 1989; 245: 752–755
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Folkman J., Klagsbrun M. Angiogenic factors. Science 1987; 235: 442–447
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gensburger C., Labourdette G., Sensenbrenner M. Effect of basic FGF on rat neuroblast proliferation in culture. Comptes Rendus Acad. Sci. 1986; 303: 465–468, (in French)
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gimenez‐Gallego G., Conn G., Hatcher V. B., Thomas K. A. The complete amino acid sequence of human brain‐derived acidic fibroblast growth factor. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 1986; 138: 611–617
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gimenez‐Gallego G., Rodkey T., Bennett C., Rios‐Candelore M., DiSalvo J., Thomas K. A. Brain‐derived acidic fibroblast growth factor: Complete amino acid sequence and homologies. Science 1985; 230: 1385–1388
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goodrich S. P., Yan G. ‐C., Bahrenburg K., Mansson P. ‐E. The nucleotide sequence of rat heparin binding growth factor 1 (HBGF‐1). Nucleic Acids Research 1989; 17: 2867
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hanai K., Oomura Y., Kai Y., Nishikawa K., Shimizu N., Morita H., Plata‐Salaman C. R. Central action of acidic fibroblast growth factor in feeding regulation. American Journal of Physiology 1989; 256: 217–223
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hebert J. M., Basilico C., Goldfarb M., Haub O., Martin G. Isolation of cDNAs encoding four mouse FGF family members and characterization of their expression patterns during embryogenesis. Develop. Biol. 1990; 138: 454–463
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoffman R. S. The growth‐activating effect of extracts of adult and embryonic tissues of rat on fibroblast colonies in vitro. Growth 1940; 4: 361–376
   Google Scholar
• Janet T., Miehe M., Pettman B., Labourdette G., Sensenbrenner M. Ultrastructural localization of FGF in neurons of rat brain. Neurosci. Letts. 1987; 80: 153–157
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Janet T., Grothe C., Pettman B., Unsicker K., Sensenbrenner M. Immunocytochemical demonstration of fibroblast growth factor in cultured chick and rat neurons. J. Neurosci. Res. 1988; 19: 195–201
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jaye M., Howk R., Burgess G. A., Ricca W., Chiu I. ‐M., Ravera M. W., O'Brien S. J., Modi W. S., Maciag T., Drohan W. M. Human endothelial cell growth factor: cloning, nucleotide sequence, and chromosome localization. Science 1986; 233: 541–545
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Klagsbrun M., Shing Y. Heparin affinity of anionic and cationic endothelial cell growth factors: Analysis of hypothalamus‐derived growth factors and fibroblast growth factors. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1985; 82: 805–809
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lemmon S. K., Riley M. C., Thomas K. A., Hoover G. A., Maciag T., Bradshaw R. A. Bovine fibroblast growth factor: comparison of brain and pituitary preparations. J. Cell Biol. 1982; 95: 162–169
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Linemeyer D. L., Kelley L. J., Menke J. G., Gimenez‐Gallego G., DiSalvo J., Thomas K. A. Expression in Escherichia coli of a chemically synthesized gene for biologically active bovine acidic fibroblast growth factor. Bio/Technology 1987; 5: 960–965
   Google Scholar
• Linemeyer D. L., Menke J. G., Kelly L. J., DiSalvo J., Soderman D., Schaeffer M. ‐T., Ortega S., Gimenez‐Gallego G., Thomas K. A. Disulfide bonds are neither required, present, nor compatible with full activity of human recombinant acidic fibroblast growth factor. Growth Factors 1990; 3: 287–298
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lipton S. A., Wagner J. A., Madison R. D., D'Amore P. A. Acidic fibroblast growth factor enhances regeneration of processes by postnatal mammalian retinal ganglion cells in culture. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1988; 85: 2388–2392
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lobb R. R., Rybak S. M.St., Clair D. K., Fell J. W. Lysates of two established human tumor lines contain heparin‐binding growth factors related to bovine acidic brain fibroblast growth factor. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 1986; 139: 861–867
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Logan A., Logan S. D. Distribution of fibroblast growth factor in the central and peripheral nervous systems of various mammals. Neurosci. Lett. 1986; 69: 165
   Google Scholar
• Logan A., Berry M., Thomas G. H., Gregson N. A., Logan S. D. Identification and partial purification of fibroblast growth factor from the brains of developing rats and leucodystrophic mutant mice. Neuroscience 1985; 15: 1239–1246
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Loret C., Sensenbrenner M., Labourdette G. Differential phenotypic expression induced in cultured rat astroblasts by acidic fibroblast growth factor, epidermal growth factor, and thrombin. Journal of Biological Chemistry 1989; 264: 8319–8327
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Maciag T., Cerundolo J., Ilsley S., Kelley P. R., Forand R. An endothelial cell growth factor from bovine hypothalamus: Identification and partial characterization. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1979; 76: 5674–5678
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mansour S. L., Marton G. R. Four classes of mRNA are expressed from the mouse int‐2 gene, a member of the FGF gene family. EMBO J. 1988; 7: 2035–2041
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maries I., Adelaide J., Raybaud F., Mattei M. ‐G., Coulier F., Plance J., de Lapeyriere O., Birnbaum D. Characterization of the HST‐related FGF.6 gene, a new member of the fibroblast growth factor gene family. Oncogene 1989; 4: 335–340
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morrison R. S., de Vellis J. Growth of purified astrocytes in a chemically defined medium. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1981; 78: 7205–7209
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Morrison R. S., Kornblum H. I., Leslie F. M., Bradshaw R. A. Trophic stimulation of cultured neuron from neonatal rat brain by epidermal growth factor. Science 1987; 238: 72–75
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nieto‐Sampedro M., Lim R., Hicklin D. J., Cotman C. W. Early release of glia maturation factor and acidic fibroblast growth factor after rat brain injury. Neurosci. Lett. 1988; 86: 361–365
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pettmann B., Labourdette G., Weibel M., Sensenbrenner M. The brain fibroblast growth factor (FGF) is localized in neurons. Neurosci. Lett. 1986; 68: 175–180
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rail L. B., Scott J., Bell G. I., Crawford R. J., Penschow J. D., Niall H. D., Cohglan J. P. Mouse prepro‐epidermal growth factor synthesis by the kidney and other tissues. Nature 1985; 313: 228–231
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rydel R. E., Greene L. A. Acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors promote stable neurite outgrowth and neuronal differentiation in cultures of PC12 cells. J. Neurosci. 1987; 7: 3639–3653
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schafer‐Nielson C., Svendsen P. J. Separation of macromolecules in isotachophoresis systems involving single or multiple counterions. J. Biochem. Biophys. Methods 1980; 3: 92–128
   Google Scholar
• Shelton D. L., Reichardt L. F. Studies on the expression of the nerve growth factor (NGF) gene in the central nervous system: levels and regional distribution of NGF mRNA suggest that NGF functions as a trophic factor for several distinct populations of neurons. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1980; 83: 2714–2718
   Google Scholar
• Sternberger L. Immunohistochemistry2nd Ed. Wiley, New York 1979
   Google Scholar
• Thomas K. A., Rios‐Candilore M., Fitzpatrick S. Purification and characterization of acidic fibroblast growth factor from bovine brain. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1984; 81: 357–361
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thomas K. A., Gimenez‐Gallego G. Fibroblast growth factors: broad spectrum mitogens with potent angiogenic activity. Trends Biochem. Sci. 1986; 11: 81–84
   Google Scholar
• Thomas K. A. Fibroblast growth factors. FASEB 1987; 1: 434–440
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thomas K. A., Riley M. C., Lemmon S. K., Baglan N. C., Bradshaw R. A. Brifan fibroblast growth factor: non‐identity with myelin basic protein fragments. J. Biol. Chem. 1980; 255: 5517–5520
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Trowell O. A., Chir B., Willmer E. N. Studies on the growth of tissues in vitro. J. Exp. Biol. 1939; 16: 60–70
   Google Scholar
• Unsicker K., Reichert‐Preibsch H., Schmidt R., Pettmann B., Labourdette G., Sensenbrenner M. Astroglial and fibroblast growth factors have neurotrophic functions for cultured peripheral and central nervous system neurons. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1987; 84: 5459–5463
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wadzinski M. G., Folkman J., Sasse J., Devey K., Ingber D., Klagsbrun M. Heparin‐binding angiogenesis factors: detection by immunological methods. Clin. Physiol. Biochem. 1987; 5: 200–209
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Walicke P. A., Baird A. Neurotrophic effects of basic and acidic fibroblast growth factors are not mediated through glial cells. Dev. Brain Res. 1988; 40: 71–79
   Google Scholar
• Walicke P., Cowan W. M., Ueno N., Baird A., Guillamin R. Fibroblast growth factor promotes survival of dissociated hippocampal neurons and enhances neurite extension. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1986; 83: 3012–3016
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Whittemore S. R., Ebendal T., Larkfors L., Olson L., Seiger A., Stromberg I., Persson H. Developmental and regional expression of nerve growth factor messenger RNA and protein in the rat central nervous system. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1986; 83: 817–821
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilcox B. J., Unnerstall J. R. Expression of acidic fibroblast growth factor mRNA in the developing and adult rat brain. Neuron 1991; 6: 397–409
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wu D. K., Maciag T., de Vellis. Regulation of neuroblast proliferation by hormones and growth factors in chemically defined medium. J. Cell Physiol. 1988; 136: 367–372
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Yoshida T., Miyagawa K., Odgiri H., Sakamoto H., Little P. F. R., Terada M., Sagimura T. Genomic sequence of hst, a transforming gene encoding a protein homologous to fibroblast growth factors and the int‐2‐encoded protein. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1987; 84: 7305–7309
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhan X., Bates B., Hu X. G., Goldfarb M. The human FGF‐5 oncogene encodes a novel protein related to fibroblast growth factors. Mol. Cell. Biol. 1988; 8: 3487–3495
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhu X., Komiya H., Chiriro A., Faham S., Fox G. M., Arakawa T., Hsu B. T., Rees D. C. Three‐imensional structures of acid and basic fibroblast growth factors. Science 1991; 251: 90–93
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar