473
Views
7
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Reviews

Ancillary Testing, Diagnostic/Classification Criteria and Severity Grading in Behçet Disease

, MD, DMSc, , MD, FRCOphth & , MD, ABO, FRCOphth (Ed)
Pages 387-393 | Received 15 Apr 2012, Accepted 17 Aug 2012, Published online: 19 Nov 2012

REFERENCES

  • Acikgoz N, Karincaoglu Y, Ermis N, et al. Increased mean platelet volume in Behçet’s disease with thrombotic tendency. Tohoku J Exp Med. 2010;221(2):119–123.
  • Kavala M, Menteş F, Kocaturk E, et al. Microalbuminuria as an early marker of renal involvement in Behçet’s disease: it is associated with neurological involvement and duration of the disease. J Eur Acad Dermatol. Venereol. 2010;24(7):840–843.
  • Iwata D, Namba K, Mizuchi K, et al. Correlation between elevation of serum antinuclear antibody titer and decreased therapeutic efficacy in the treatment of Behçet’s disease with infliximab. (Online first) Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. Jan 2012; DOI: 10.1007/s00417-011-1908-1.
  • Tabbara KF, Al-Hemidan AI. Infliximab effects compared to conventional therapy in the management of retinal vasculitis in Behçet’s disease. Am J Ophthalmol. 2008;146(6):845–850.
  • Kera J, Mizuki N, Ota M, et al. Significant associations of HLA-B*5101 and B*5108, and lack of association of class II alleles with Behçet’s disease in Italian patients. Tissue Antigens. 1999;54(6):565–571.
  • Mizuki N, Ohno S, Ando H, et al. A strong association between HLA-B*5101 and Behçet’s disease in Greek patients. Tissue Antigens. 1997;50(1):57–60.
  • Sakane T, Takeno M, Suzuki N, Inaba G. Behçet’s disease. New Engl J Med. 1999;341:1284–1291.
  • Kartal Durmazlar SP, Akgul A, Eskioglu F. Homocysteine may involve in the pathogenesis of Behçet’s disease by inducing inflammation. Mediators Inflamm. 2008. Published online 2009 February 1. doi: 10.1155/2008/407972
  • Verity DH, Vaughan RW, Madanat W, et al. Factor V Leiden mutation is associated with ocular involvement in Behçet’s disease. Am J Ophthalmol. 1999;128(3):352–356.
  • Koçer N, Islak C, Siva A, et al. CNS involvement in neuro-Behçet syndrome: an MR study. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1999;20(6):1015–1024.
  • Keino H, Okada AA, Watanabe T, Taki W. Decreased ocular inflammatory attacks and background retinal and disc vascular leakage in patients with Behçet’s disease on infliximab therapy. Br J Ophthalmol. 2011;95:1245–1250.
  • Bozzoni-Pantaleoni F, Gharbiya M, Pirraglia MP, Accorinti M, Pivetti-Pezzi P. Indocyanine green angiographic findings in Behçet disease. Retina. 2001;21(3):230–236.
  • Klaeger AJ, Tran VT, Hiroz CA, Morisod L, Herbort CP. Use of ultrasound biomicroscopy, indocyanine green angiography and HLA-B51 testing as adjunct methods in the appraisal of Behçet’s uveitis. Int Ophthalmol. 2004;25(1):57–63.
  • Tugal-Tutkun I, Onal S, Altan-Yaycioglu, Kir N, Urgancioglu M. Neovascularization of the optic disc in Behçet’s disease. Jpn J Ophthalmol. 2006;50:256–265.
  • Yu HG, Kim MJ, Oh FS. Fluorescein angiography and visual acuity in active uveitis with Behcet disease. Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2009;17:41–46.
  • Matsuo T, Sato Y, Shiraga F, Shiragami C, Tsuchida Y. Choroidal abnormalities in Behçet disease observed by simultaneous indocyanine green and fluorescein angiography with scanning laser ophthalmoscopy. Ophthalmology. 1999;106(2):295–300.
  • Gedik S, Akova Y, Yilmaz G, Boazbeyoğlu S. Indocyanine green and fundus fluorescein angiographic findings in patients with active ocular Behcet’s disease. Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2005;13(1):51–58.
  • Atmaca LS, Batioğlu F. Indocyanine green videoangiography and color Doppler imaging in Behçet’s disease. Acta Ophthalmol Scand. 1999;77(4):444–447.
  • Tugal-Tutkun I, Cingü K, Kir N, Yeniad B, Urgancioglu M, Gül A. Use of laser flare-cell photometry to quantify intraocular inflammation in patients with Behçet uveitis. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2008;246(8):1169–1177.
  • Cruz RD, Adachi-Usami E, Kakisu Y. Flash electroretinograms and pattern visually-evoked cortical potentials in Behçet’s disease. Jpn J Ophthalmol. 1990;34:142–148.
  • Hatt M, Niemeyer G. Elecroretinography in connection with Behçet’s disease. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1976;198:113–120.
  • Chavis PS, Tabbara KF. Demyelination of retinal myelinated nerve fibers in Behçet’s disease. Doc Ophthalmol. 1998;95:157–164.
  • Davatchi F, Chams-Davatchi C, Ghodsi Z, et al. Diagnostic value of pathergy test in Behçet’s disease according to the change of incidence over the time. Clin Rheumatol. 2011;30(9):1151–1155.
  • Hatemi I, Hatemi G, Celik AF, et al. Frequency of pathergy phenomenon and other features of Behçet’s syndrome among patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2008;26(4 Suppl 50):591–595.
  • Mason RM, Barnes CG. Behçet’s syndrome with arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 1969;28:95–103.
  • O’Duffy JD, Goldstein NP. Neurologic involvement in seven patients with Behçet’s disease. Am J Med. 1976;61:170–178.
  • Behçet’s Disease Research Committee of Japan. Behçet’s disease: a guide to diagnosis of Behçet’s disease. Jpn J Ophthalmol. 1974;18:291–294.
  • Mizushima Y, Inaba G, Mimura Y, Ohno S, Matsuda T. Guide for the diagnosis of Behçet disease [in Japanese]. Report of Behçet Disease Research Committee, p. 16, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Japan, 1987.
  • Zhang Z-Q (in Chinese). Chin J Intern Med. 1980;19:15–20.
  • Dilsen N, Konice M, Aral O. Our diagnostic criteria for Behçet’s disease—an overview. In: Lehner T, Barnes CG, eds. Recent Advances in Behçet’s Disease. Int Congre Ser. 103:177–180, 1986.
  • Dilsen N, Konice M, Aral O. Our diagnostic criteria for Behçet’s disease. In: Hamza M, ed. Behçet’s Disease: Proceedings of the 3rd Mediterranean Congress of Rheumatology, May 1986, pp. 11–15, 1988.
  • International Study Group for Behçet’s Disease. Criteria for diagnosis of Behçet’s disease. Lancet. 1990;335:1078–1080.
  • Kaburaki T, Araki F, Takamoto M, et al. Best-corrected visual acuity and frequency of ocular attacks during the initial 10 years in patients with Behçet’s disease. Graefe’s Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2010;248:709–714.
  • Mishima S, Masuda K, Izawa Y, Mochizuki M, Namba K. Behçet’s disease in Japan: ophthalmological aspects. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1979;77:225–279.
  • Takeuchi M, Hokama H, Tsukahara R, et al. Risk and prognostic factors of poor visual outcome in Behçet’s disease with ocular involvement. Graefe’s Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2005;243:1147–1152.
  • Sobaci G, Erdem U, Hakan Durukan A, et al. Safety and effectiveness of interferon alpha-2a in treatment of patients with Behçet’s uveitis refractory to conventionalm treatments. Ophthalmology. 2010;117:1430–1435.
  • Onal S, Kazakoglu H, Koc A, et al. Long-term efficacy and safety of low-dose and dose escalating interferon alpha 2a therapy in refractory Behçet’s uveitis. Arch Ophthalmol. 2011;129:288–294.
  • Dumonde DC, Kasp E, Graham E, et al. Anti-retinal autoimmunity and circulating immune complexes in patients with retinal vasculitis. Lancet. 1982;8302:787–792.
  • Ben Ezra D, Forrester JV, Nussenblatt RB, et al. Uveitis Scoring System. Berlin: Springer Verlag; 1991.
  • Kotter I, Zierhut M, Eckstein AK, et al. Human recombinant interferon alfa-2a for the treatment of Behçet’s disease with sight threatening posterior or panuveitis. Br J Ophthalmol. 2003;87:423–431.
  • Deuter CME, Zierhut M, Mohle A, Vonthein R, Stobiger N, Kotter I. Long-term remission after cessation of interferon alpha treatment inb patients with severe uveitis due to Behçet’s disease. Arth Rheum. 2010;62:2796–2805.
  • Jabs DA, Nussenblatt RB, Rosenbaum JT. Standardization of Uveitis Nomenclature for Reporting Clinical Data. Results of First International Workshop. Am J Ophthalmol. 2005;140:509–516.
  • Tugal-Tutkun I, Herbort CP, Khairallah M, Mantovani A. Interobserver agreement in scoring of dual fluorescein and ICG inflammatory angiographic signs for the grading of posterior segment inflammation. Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2010;18(5):385–389.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.