References
- Puizina-Ivić N. Skin aging. Acta Dermatovenerol Alp Panonica Adriat. 2008;17:47–54.
- Quatresooz P, Thirion L, Piérard-Franchimont C, Piérard GE. The riddle of genuine skin microrelief and wrinkles. Int J Cosmet Sci. 2006;28:389–395.
- Pierard GE, Lapiere CM. The microanatomical basis of facial frown lines. Arch Dermatol. 1989;125:1090–1092.
- Innocenti M, Ramoni S, Doria C, Antropoli C, Garbagna N, Grossi E, et al. Treatment of periocular wrinkles with topical nifedipine. J Dermatolog Treat. 2010;21:282–285.
- Day DJ, Littler CM, Swift RW, Gottlieb S. The Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale: a validation study. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2004;5:49–52.
- Lemperle G, Holmes RE, Cohen SR, Lemperle SM. A classification of facial wrinkles. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2001;108:1735–1750.
- Gormley DE, Wortzman MS. Objective evaluation of methods used to treat cutaneous wrinkles. Clin Dermatol. 1988;6:15–23.
- Barel AO, Clarys P. In vitro calibration of the capacitance method (Corneometer CM 825®) and conductance method (Skicon 200®) for the evaluation of the hydration state of the skin. Skin Res Technol. 1997;3:107–113.
- Barel AO, Clarys P. Measurement of epidermal capacitance. In Serup J, Jemec BE, Grove GL, editors. Handbook of non-invasive methods and the skin. 2nd edition. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2006. p 337–344.
- Clarys P, Clijsen R, Taeymans J, Barel AO. Hydration measurements of the stratum corneum: comparison between the capacitance method (digital version of the Corneometer CM 825(®)) and the impedance method (Skicon-200EX(®)). Skin Res Technol. 2012;18:316–323.
- Pinnagoda J, Tupker RA, Agner T, et al. Guidelines for transepidermal water loss (TEWL) measurement. A report from the standardization group of the European Society of Contact Dermatitis. Contact Dermatitis. 1990;22:164–178.
- Rogiers V. EEMCO guidance for the assessment of transepidermal water loss in cosmetic sciences. Skin Pharmacol Appl Skin Physiol. 2001;14:117–128.
- Grove G, Grove MJ, Zerweck C, Pierce E. Comparative metrology of the evaporimeter and the DermaLab (R) TEWL probe. Skin Res Technol. 1999;5:1–8.
- Grove G, Grove MJ, Zerweck C, Pierce E. Computerized evaporimetry using the DermaLab (R) TEWL probe. Skin Res Technol. 1999;5:9–13.
- Taylor S, Westerhof W, Im S, Lim J. Noninvasive techniques for the evaluation of skin color. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2006;54:S282–S290.
- Leveque JL. EEMCO guidance for the assessment of skin topography. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 1999;12:103–114.
- Le Louarn C, Buthiau D, Buis J. The face recurve concept: medical and surgical applications. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2007;31:219–231; discussion 232.
- Le Louarn C. Muscular aging and its involvement in facial aging: the face recurve concept. Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2009;136:S67–S72.
- Perrotti P, Dominici P, Grossi E, Antropoli C, Giannotti G, Cusato M, et al. Pharmacokinetics of anorectal nifedipine and lidocaine (lignocaine) ointment following haemorrhoidectomy: an open-label, single-dose, phase IV clinical study. Clin Drug Investig. 2009;29:243–256.
- Golfam F, Golfam P, Khalaj A, Sayed Mortaz SS. The effect of topical nifedipine in treatment of chronic anal fissure. Acta Med Iran. 2010;48:295–299.