Prophylactic feeding with immune-enhanced diet ameliorates chemoradiation-induced gastrointestinal injury in rats

References

• Andreyev J. 2005. Gastrointestinal complications of pelvic radiotherapy: Are they of any importance? Gut 54:1051–1054.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andreyev J. 2007. Gastrointestinal symptoms after pelvic radiotherapy: A new understanding to improve management of symptomatic patients. Lancet Oncology 8:1007–1017.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arends J, Bodoky G, Bozzetti F, Fearon K, Muscaritoli M, Selga G, van Bokhorst-de van der Schueren MAE, von Meyenfeldt M, DGEM (German Society of Nutritonal Medicine), Zurcher G, Fietkau R, Aulbert E, Aulbert E, Frick B, Holm M, Kneba M, Mestrom HJ, Zander A. 2006. ESPEN guideline on enteral nutrition: Non-surgical oncology. Clinical Nutrition 25:245–259.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Asayama K, Kato T. 1990. Oxidative muscular injury and its relevance to hyperthyroidism. Free Radical Biology and Medicine 8:293–303.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Atasoy BM, Gungor-Gulluoglu M, Abacioglu U, Deniz M, Sengoz M, Yegen BC. 2008. Granulocyte colony stimulating factor ameliorates radiation-induced morphological destruction of intestinal mucosa in rats. Marmara Medical Journal 21:1–6.
   Google Scholar
• Baracos V, Mazurak V, Ma D. 2004. n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids throughout the cancer trajectory: Influence on disease incidence, progression, response to therapy and cancer-associated cachexia. Nutritional Research Review 17:1–17.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boylu S, Ozbas S, Bozdag AD, Culhaci N, Tuncyurek P, Yardim S. 2005. Effects of perioperative feeding with fibre and arginine on morphometrics of ileum after surgical stress. Indian Journal of Medical Research 122:120–126.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burton K. 1956. A study of the conditions and mechanism of the diphenylamine reaction for the colorimetric estimation of deoxyribonucleic acid. Biochemical Journal 62:315–323.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Capp A, Inostroza-Ponta M, Bill D, Moscato P, Lai C, Christie D, Lamb D, Turner S, Joseph D, Matthews J, Atkinson C, North J, Poulsen M, Spry NA, Tai KH, Wynne C, Dushesne G, Steigler A, Denham JW. 2009. Is there more than one prostitis syndrome? A revisitation using data from the TROG 96.01 trial. Radiotherapy and Oncology 90:400–407.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Caro MM, Laviano A, Pichard C. 2007. Nutritional intervention and quality of life in adult oncology patients. Clinical Nutrition 26:289–301.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Casas-Rodera P, Gómez-Candela C, Benítez S, Mateo R, Armero M, Castillo R, Culebras JM. 2008. Immunoenhanced enteral nutrition formulas in head and neck cancer surgery: A prospective, randomized clinical trial. Nutrición Hospitalaria 23:105–110.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Conklin KA. 2002. Dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids: Impact on cancer chemotherapy and radiation. Alternative Medicine Review 7:4–21.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Deitch EA. 1989. Simple intestinal obstruction causes bacterial translocation in man. Archives in Surgery 124:699–701.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Deitch EA, Bridges WM, Ma JW, Ma L, Berg RD, Specian RD. 1990. Obstructed intestine as a reservoir for systemic infection. American Journal of Surgery 159:394–401.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Demirer S, Aydintug S, Aslim B, Kepenekci I, Sengul N, Evirgen O, Gerceker D, Andrieu MN, Ulusoy C, Karahuseyinoglu S. 2006. Effects of probiotics on radiation-induced intestinal injury in rats. Nutrition 22:179–186.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Denham JW, O'Brien PC, Dunstan RH, Johansen J, See A, Hamilton CS, Bydder S, Wright S. 1999. Is there more than one late radiation proctitis syndrome? Radiotherapy and Oncology 51:43–53.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Denham JW, Hauer-Jensen M. 2002. The radiotherapeutic injury – a complex ‘wound’. Radiotherapy and Oncology 63:129–145.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dest VM. 2006. Radioprotectants: Adding quality of life to survivorship? Seminars in Oncology Nursing 22:249–256.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ercan F, Cetinel S, Contuk G, Cikler E, Sener G. 2004. Role of melatonin in reducing water avoidance stress-induced degeneration of the gastrointestinal mucosa. Journal of Pineal Research 37:113–121.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ersin S, Tuncyurek P, Esassolak M, Alkanat M, Buke C, Yilmaz M, Telefoncu A, Kose T. 2000. The prophylactic and therapeutic effects of glutamine- and arginine-enriched diets on radiation-induced enteritis in rats. Journal of Surgical Research 89:121–125.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferreras N, Artigas V, Cardona D, Rius X, Trias M, Gonzales JA. 2005. Effects of early postoperative immunonutrition on wound healing in patients undergoing surgery for gastric cancer. Clinical Nutrition 24:55–65.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gianotti L, Alexander JW, Pyles T, Fukushima R. 1993. Arginine-supplemented diets improve survival in gut-derived sepsis and peritonitis by modulating bacterial clearance. The role of nitric oxide. Annals of Surgery 217:644–654.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gurbuz AT, Kunzelman J, Ratzer EE. 1998. Supplemental dietary arginine accelerates intestinal mucosal regeneration and enhances bacterial clearance following radiation enteritis in rats. Journal of Surgical Research 74:149–154.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guzman-Stein G, Bonsack M, Liberty J, Delaney J.P. 1989. Abdominal radiation causes bacterial translocation. Journal of Surgical Research 46:104–107.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hwang JM, Chan DC, Chang TM, Tsao TY, Tsou SS, Lu RH, Tsai LM. 2008. Effects of oral arginine and glutamine on radiation-induced injury in the rat. Journal of Surgical Oncology 109:149–154.
   Google Scholar
• Kilic D, Egehan I, Ozenirler S, Dursun A. 2000. Double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the effectiveness of sulphasalazine in preventing acute gastrointestinal complications due to radiotherapy. Radiotherapy and Oncology 57:125–129.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Linard C, Ropeng A, Vozenin-Brotons MC, Chapel A, Mathe D. 2003. Abdominal irradiation increases inflammatory cytokine expression and activates NF-κB in rat ileal muscularis layer. American Journal of Physiology Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 285:G556–G565.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matheson PJ, Hurt RT, Mittel OF, Wilson MA, Spain DA, Garrison RN. 2003. Immune-enhancing enteral diet increases blood flow and proinflammatory cytokines in the rat ileum. Journal of Surgical Research 110:360–370.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McGough C, Baldwin C, Frost G, Andreyev HJN. 2004. Role of nutritional intervention in patients treated with radiotherapy for pelvic malignancy. British Journal of Cancer 90:2278–2287.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meyer J, Czito B, Yin FF, Willett C. 2007. Advanced radiation therapy technologies in the treatment of rectal and anal cancer: Intensity-modulated photon therapy and proton therapy. Clinical Colorectal Cancer 6:348–356.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Molla M, Panes J. 2007. Radiation-induced intestinal inflammation. World Journal of Gastroenterology 13:3043–3046.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mulholland MW, Levitt SH, Song CW, Potish RA, Dalaney JP. 1984. The role of luminal contents in radiation enteritis. Cancer 1984 54:2396–2402.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nakamura K, Kariyazono H, Komokata T, Hamada N, Sakata R, Yamada K. 2005. Influence of preoperative administration of ω-2 fatty acid-enriched supplement on inflammatory and immune responses in patients undergoing major surgery for cancer. Nutrition 21:639–649.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Neish AS. 2002. The gut microflora and intestinal epithelial cells: A continuing dialogue. Microbes and Infection 4:309–317.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nitenberg G, Raynard B. 2000. Nutritional support of the cancer patient: Issues and dilemmas. Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology 34:137–168.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parks RW, Clements WD, Pope C, Halliday MI, Rowlands BJ, Diamond T. 1996. Bacterial translocation and gut microflora in obstructive jaundice. Journal of Anatomy 189:561–565.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Potten CS. 1997. Epithelial cell growth and differentiation. II. Intestinal apoptosis. American Journal of Physiology Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 273:G253–G257.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ravasco P, Monteiro-Grillo I, Vidal PM, Camilo M.E. 2003. Nutritional deterioration in cancer: The role of disease and diet. Clinical Oncology 15:443–450.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ravasco P, Monteiro-Grillo I, Vidal PM, Camilo ME. 2005. Dietary counseling improves patient outcomes: A prospective, randomized, controlled trial in colorectal cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy. Journal of Clinical Oncology 23:1431–1438.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rhoden D, Matheson P, Carricato ND, Spain DA, Garrison RN. 2002. Immune-enhancing enteral diet selectively augments ileal blood flow in the rat. Journal of Surgical Research 106:25–30.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Salman B, Oguz M, Akmansu M, Bebitoglu I, Akca G, Sultan N, Emre U, Kerem M, Yilmaz U. 2007. Effect of timing of glutamine-enriched enteral nutrition on intestinal damage caused by irradiation. Advances in Therapy 24:648–661.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sener G, Kabasakal L, Atasoy BM, Erzik C, Velioglu-Ogunc A, Cetinel S, Contuk G, Gedik N, Yegen BC. 2006. Propylthiourasil-induced hypothyroidism protects ionizing radiation-induced multiple organ damage in rats. Journal of Endocrinology 189:257–269.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sonis ST, Elting LS, Keefe D, Peterson DE, Schubert M, Hauer-Jensen M, Bekele BN, Raber-Durlacher J, Donnelly JP, Rubenstein EB. Mucositis study section of the multinational association for supportive care in cancer; International Society for Oral Oncology. 2004. Perspectives on cancer therapy-induced mucosal injury: Pathogenesis, measurement, epidemiology, and consequences for patients. Cancer 100:1995–2025.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tanaka S, Saitoh O, Tabata K, Matsuse R, Kojima K, Sugi K, Nakagawa K, Kayazawa K, Teranishi T, Uchida K, Hirata I, Katsu K. 2001. Medium-chain fatty acids stimulate interleukin-8 production in Caco-2 cells with different mechanisms from long-chain fatty acids. Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology. 16:748–754.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tchekmedyian NS. 1998. Pharmacoeconomics of nutritional support in cancer. Seminars in Oncology 25:62–69.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Takeuchi H, Ikeuchi S, Kawaguchi Y, Kitagawa Y, Isobe Y, Kubochi K, Kitajima M, Matsumoto S. 2007. Clinical significance of perioperative immunonutrition for patients with esophageal cancer. World Journal of Surgery 31:2160–2167.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Unsal D, Mentes B, Akmansu M, Uner A, Oguz M, Pak Y. 2006. Evaluation of nutritional status in cancer patients receiving radiotherapy. American Journal of Clinical Oncology 29:183–188.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Custem E, Arends J. 2005. The causes and consequences of cancer-associated malnutrition. European Journal of Oncology Nursing 9:S51–S63.
   Google Scholar
• Wedlake L, Thomas K, McGough C, Andreyev HJN. 2008. Small bowel bacterial overgrowth and lactose intolerance during pelvic radiotherapy: An observational study. European Journal of Cancer 44:2212–2217.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wyllie AH. 1980. Glucocorticoid induced thymocyte apoptosis is associated with endogenous endonuclease activation. Nature 284:555–556.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar