Self-reported competency – validation of the Norwegian version of the patient competency rating scale for traumatic brain injury

References

• Ponsford J, Willmott C, Rothwell A, et al. Factors influencing outcome following mild traumatic brain injury in adults. J Int Neuropsychol Soc 2000;6:568–79
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Corrigan JD, Smith-Knapp K, Granger CV. Outcomes in the first 5 years after traumatic brain injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1998;79:298–305
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Olver JH, Ponsford JL, Curran CA. Outcome following traumatic brain injury: a comparison between 2 and 5 years after injury. Brain Inj 1996;10:841–8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Asikainen I, Kaste M, Sarna S. Predicting late outcome for patients with traumatic brain injury referred to a rehabilitation programme: a study of 508 Finnish patients 5 years or more after injury. Brain Inj 1998;12:95–107
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hall KM, Bushnik T, Lakisic-Kazazic B, et al. Assessing traumatic brain injury outcome measures for long-term follow-up of community-based individuals. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2001;82:367–74
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fleming JM, Strong J, Ashton R. Cluster analysis of self-awareness levels in adults with traumatic brain injury and relationshipto outcome. J Head Trauma Rehabil 1998;13:39–51
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Prigatano GP, Altman IM. Impaired awareness of behavioral limitations after traumatic brain injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990;71:1058–64
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoofien D, Sharoni L. Measuring unawareness of deficits among patients with traumatic brain injury: reliability and validity of the Patient Competency Rating Scale–Hebrew version. Isr J Psychiatry Relat Sci 2006;43:296–305
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Borgaro SR, Prigatano GP. Modification of the Patient Competency Rating Scale for use on an acute neurorehabilitation unit: the PCRS-NR. Brain Inj 2003;17:847–53
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hart T, Seignourel PJ, Sherer M. A longitudinal study of awareness of deficit after moderate to severe traumatic brain injury. Neuropsychol Rehabil 2009;19:161–76
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sherer M, Hart T, Nick TG, et al. Early impaired self-awareness after traumatic brain injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2003;84:168–76
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wallace CA, Bogner J. Awareness of deficits: emotional implications for persons with brain injury and their significant others. Brain Inj 2000;14:549–62
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wood RL, Rutterford NA. Psychosocial adjustment 17 years after severe brain injury. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr 2006;77:71–3
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sveen U, Bautz-Holter E, Sandvik L, et al. Relationship between competency in activities, injury severity, and post-concussion symptoms after traumatic brain injury. Scand J Occup Ther 2010;17:225–32
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sveen U, Mongs M, Roe C, et al. Self-rated competency in activities predicts functioning and participation one year after traumatic brain injury. Clin Rehabil 2008;22:45–55
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roe C, Sveen U, Alvsaker K, Bautz-Holter E. Post-concussion symptoms after mild traumatic brain injury: influence of demographic factors and injury severity in a 1-year cohort study. Disabil Rehabil 2009;31:1235–43
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller RM, Haws NA, Murphy-Tafiti JL, et al. Are self-ratings of functional difficulties objective or subjective? Appl Neuropsychol Adult 2013 Feb 5. [Epub ahead of print]
   Google Scholar
• Garcia-Molina A, Bernabeu GM, Roig-Rovira T. Traumatic brain injury and daily life: the role of executive function. Psicothema 2010;22:430–5
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garcia-Molina A, Ensenat-Cantallops A, Sanchez-Carrion R, et al. Interindividual variability in recovery after traumatic brain injury: effect of cognitive reserve. Med Clin (Barc) 2013;140:527–31
   Google Scholar
• Garcia-Molina A, Tormos JM, Bernabeu M, et al. Do traditional executive measures tell us anything about daily-life functioning after traumatic brain injury in Spanish-speaking individuals? Brain Inj 2012;26:864–74
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heilbronner RL, Millsaps C, Azrin R, Mittenberg W. Psychometric properties of the Patient Competency Rating Scale. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 1993;15:67–8
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leathem JM, Murphy LJ, Flett RA. Self- and informant-ratings on the patient competency rating scale in patients with traumatic brain injury. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 1998;20:694–705
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Prigatano GP, Bruna O, Mataro M, et al. Initial disturbances of consciousness and resultant impaired awareness in Spanish patients with traumatic brain injury. J Head Trauma Rehabil 1998;13:29–38
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Prigatano GP, Ogano M, Amakusa B. A cross-cultural study on impaired self-awareness in Japanese patients with brain dysfunction. Neuropsychiatry Neuropsychol Behav Neurol 1997;10:135–43
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kolakowsky-Hayner S. The Patient Competency Rating Scale. The Center for Outcome Measurement in Brain Injury; 2010. Available from: http://www.tbims.org/combi/pcrs [last accessed 30 Jan 2014]
   Google Scholar
• Pallant JF, Tennant A. An introduction to the Rasch measurement model: an example using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Br J Clin Psychol 2007;46:1–18
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andrich D. Rasch models for measurements. Quantitative application in social sciences. London: Sage; 1988
   Google Scholar
• Sandhaug M, Andelic N, Berntsen SA, et al. Self and near relative ratings of functional level one year after traumatic brain injury. Disabil Rehabil 2012;34:904–9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Teasdale G, Jennett B. Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness. A practical scale. Lancet 1974;2:81–4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andelic N, Sigurdardottir S, Schanke AK, et al. Disability, physical health and mental health 1 year after traumatic brain injury. Disabil Rehabil 2010;32:1122–31
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Prigatano GP, Fordyce DJ, Zeiner HK, et al. Neuropsychological rehabilitation after brain injury. Baltimore (MD): John Hopkins University Press; 1986
   Google Scholar
• Beaton DE, Bombardier C, Guillemin F, Ferraz MB. Guidelines for the process of cross-cultural adaptation of self-report measures. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 2000;25:3186–91
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson JT, Pettigrew LE, Teasdale GM. Structured interviews for the Glasgow Outcome Scale and the extended Glasgow Outcome Scale: guidelines for their use. J Neurotrauma 1998;15:573–85
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Narayan RK, Michel ME, Ansell B, et al. Clinical trials in head injury. J Neurotrauma 2002;19:503–57
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pettigrew LE, Wilson JT, Teasdale GM. Reliability of ratings on the Glasgow Outcome Scales from in-person and telephone structured interviews. J Head Trauma Rehabil 2003;18:252–8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Joliffe IT, Morgan BJ. Principal component analysis and exploratory factor analysis. Stat Methods Med Res 1992;1:69–95
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sherin RJ. A matrix formulation of Kaiser's varimax criterion. Psychometrika 1966;31:535–8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tennant A, Conaghan PG. The Rasch measurement model in rheumatology: what is it and why use it? When should it be applied, and what should one look for in a Rasch paper? Arthritis Rheum 2007;57:1358–62
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tennant A, McKenna SP, Hagell P. Application of Rasch analysis in the development and application of quality of life instruments. Value Health 2004;7:S22–6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bland JM, Altman DG. Multiple significance tests: the Bonferroni method. Br Med J 1995;310:170
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• WHO. International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2001
   Google Scholar