62
Views
31
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Serum Levels of Soluble CD23, but not Soluble CD25, Predict Disease Progression in Early Stage B-Cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

, , , , , , , , & show all
Pages 523-532 | Published online: 01 Jul 2009

References

  • Foon K. A., Rai K. R., Gale R. P. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia: New insights into biology and therapy. Ann. Int. Med. 1990; 113: 525–539
  • Rai K. R., Sawitsky A., Cronkite E. P., Chanana A. D., Levy R. N., Pasternak B. S. Clinical staging of chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Blood 1975; 46: 219–234
  • Binet J. L., Auquier A., Dighiero G., Chastang C., Piguet H., Goasguen J., Vaugier G., Potron G., Colona P., Oberlin F., Thomas M., Tchernia G., Jacquillat C., Boivin P., Lesty C., Duault M. T., Monconduit M., Belabbes S., Gremy F. A new prognostic classification of chronic lymphocytic leukemia derived from a multivariate survival analysis. Cancer 1981; 48: 198–206
  • Montserrat E., Vinolas N., Reverter J. C., Rozman C. Natural history of chronic lymphocytic leukemia: On the progression and prognosis of early clinical stages. Nouv. Rev. Fr. Hematol. 1988; 30: 359–361
  • Rozman C., Montserrat E., Rodriguez‐Fernandez J. M., Ayats R., Vallespi T., Parody R., Rios A., Prados D., Morey M., Gomis F., Alcala A., Guiterrez M., Maldonado J., Gonzalez C., Giralt M., Hernandez‐Nieto L., Cabrera A., Fernandez‐Rananda J. M. Bone marrow histologic pattern: The best single prognostic parameter in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. A multivariate analysis of 329 cases. Blood 1984; 64: 642–648
  • Montserrat E., Sanchez‐Bisono J., Vinolas N., Rozman C. Lymphocyte doubling time in chronic lymphocytic leukemia: Analysis of its prognostic significance. Brit. J. Haematol 1986; 62: 567–575
  • Kallander C., Simonsson B., Hagberg B., Gronowitz J. Serum deoxythymidine kinase gives prognostic information in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Cancer 1984; 54: 2450–2455
  • Simonsson B., Wibell L., Nilsson K. β2‐microglobulin in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Stand. J. Haematol. 1980; 24: 174–180
  • Juliusson G., Oscier D. G., Fitchett M., Ross F. M., Stockdill G., Mackie M. J., Parker A. C., Castoldi G. L., Cuneo A., Knuutila S., Elonen E., Gahrton G. Prognostic subgroups in B‐cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia defined by specific chromosomal abnormalities. N. Engl. J. Med. 1990; 323: 720–724
  • Bernstein Z. P., Fitzpatrick J. E., O'Donnell A., Han T., Foon K. A., Bhargava A. Clinical significance of monoclonal proteins in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Leukemia 1992; 6: 1243–1245
  • Semenzato G., Siviero F., Vinante F., Zambello R., Trentin L., Agostini C., Adami F., Vincenzi C., Zanotti R., Zuppini B., Chilosi M., Pizzolo G. Serum levels of soluble CD8 are increased in patients with B chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Eur. J. Cancer Clin. Oncol. 1989; 25: 1577–1581
  • Sarfati M., Bron D., Lagneaux L., Fonteyn C., Frost H., Delespesse G. Elevation of IgE‐binding factors in serum of patients with B cell‐derived chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Blood 1988; 71: 94–98
  • Semenzato G., Foa R., Agostini C., Zambelli R., Trentin L., Vinante F., Benedetti F., Chilosi M., Pizzolo G. High serum levels of soluble interleukin 2 receptor in patients with B chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Blood 1987; 70: 396–400
  • van Oer's M. H. J., Pals S. T., Evers L. M., van der Schoot C. E., Koopman G., van Lier R. A. W. Expression and release of CD27 in human B‐cell malignancies. Blood 1993; 82: 3430–3436
  • Christiansen I., Gidlöf C., Wallgren A., Simonsson B., Tottermann T. H. Serum levels of soluble intercellular adhesion molecule 1 are increased in chronic B‐lymphocytic leukemia and correlate with clinical stage and prognostic parameters. Blood 1994; 84: 3010–3016
  • Delespesse G., Suter U., Mossolayi D., Bettler B., Sarfati M., Hofstetter H., Kilcherr E., Debre P., Dalloul A. Expression, structure, and function of the CD23 antigen. Adv. Immunol 1991; 49: 149–191
  • Yokota A., Kikutani H., Tanaka T., Sato R., Barsumian E. L., Suemura M., Kishimoto T. Two species of human Fc‐receptor II (FcR II/CD23): Tissue‐specific and IL‐4‐specific regulation of gene expression. Cell 1988; 55: 611–618
  • Punnonen J., Aversa G., Cocks B. G., McKenzie A. N., Menon S., Zuwarski G., de Waal Malefyt R., de Vries J. E. Interleukin 13 induces interleukin 4‐independent IgG4 and IgE synthesis and CD23 expression by human B‐ cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1993; 90: 3730–3734
  • Sarfati M., Fournier S., Christoffersen M., Biron G. Expression of CD23 antigen and its regulation by IL‐4 in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Leukemia Res. 1990; 14: 47–55
  • Fournier S., Tran I. D., Suter U., Biron G., Delespesse G., Sarfati M. The in vivo expression of type B CD23 mRNA in B‐chronic lymphocytic leukemia is associated with an abnormally low CD23 upregulation by IL‐4: comparison with their normal cellular counterparts. Leukemia Res. 1991; 15: 609–618
  • Nakajima T., Sarfati M., Delespesse G. Relationship between human IgE‐binding factors (IgE‐BF) and lymphocyte receptors for IgE. J. Immunol. 1987; 139: 848–854
  • Matutes E., Owusu‐Ankomah K., Morilla R., Marco J. G., Houlihan A., Que T. H., Catovsky D. The immunological profile of B‐cell disorders and proposal of a scoring system for the diagnosis of CLL. Leukemia 1994; 8: 1640–1645
  • Uchiyama T., Broder T., Waldmann T. A. A monoclonal antibody (anti‐Tac) reactive with activated and functionally mature T‐cells. I. Production of anti‐Tac monoclonal antibody and distribution of Tac+ cells. J. Immunol. 1981; 126: 1393–1397
  • Tsudo M., Uchiyama T., Uchino H. Expression of the Tac antigen on activated normal human B‐cells. J. Exp. Med. 1984; 160: 612–617
  • Herrmann F., Canistra S. A., Levine H., Griffin J. D. Expression of interleukin 2 receptors and binding of interleukin 2 by gamma interferon‐induced human leukemic and normal monocytic cells. J. Exp. Med. 1985; 162: 1111–1116
  • Jaques Y., LeMauff B., Boeffard F., Godard A., Solillou J. P. A soluble interleukin 2 receptor produced by a normal alloreactive human T‐cell clone binds interleukin 2 with low affinity. J. Immunol. 1987; 139: 2308–2316
  • Rubin L. A., Kuman C. C., Fritz M. E., Biddison W. E., Boutin B., Yarchoan R., Nelsonm D. L. Soluble interleukin‐2‐receptors are released from activated human lymphoid cells in vitro. J. Immunol 1985; 135: 3172–3177
  • Scheibenbogen C., Keilholz U., Richter M., Andreesen R., Hunstein W. The interleukin‐2 receptor in human monocytes and macrophages: regulation of expression and release of the and chains (p55 and p75). Res. Immunol. 1992; 143: 33–37
  • Ambrosetti A., Semenzato G., Prior M., Chilosi M., Vinante F., Vincenzi V., Zanotti R., Trentin L., Portuese A., Menestrina F., Perona G., Agostini C., Todeschini G., Pizzolo G. Serum levels of soluble interleukin‐2 receptor in hairy cell leukaemia: a reliable marker of neoplastic bulk. Brit. J. Haematol. 1989; 73: 181–186
  • Chilosi M., Semenzato G., Vinante F., Menestrina F., Piazzola E., Focchiatti V., Sabbioni R., Zanotti R., Pizzolo G. Increased levels of soluble interleukin‐2 receptor in Non‐Hodgkin's lymphoma. Am. J. Clin. Pathol. 1989; 92: 186–191
  • Pui C. H., Schell M. J., Vodian M. A., Kline S., Mirro J., Christ W. M., Behm F. G. Serum CD4, CD8, and interleukin‐2 receptor levels in childhood acute myeloid leukemia. Leukemia 1991; 5: 249–254
  • Kay N. E., Burton J., Wagner D., Nelson D. L. The malignant B‐cells from B‐chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients release Tac‐soluble interleukin‐2 receptors. Blood 1988; 72: 447–450
  • Gronowitz J. S., Hagberg H., Källander C. F. R., Simonsson B. Optimized assay for thymidine kinase and its application for the detection of antibodies against herpes simplex virus type 1‐ and 2‐induced thymidine kinase. Infect. Immunol. 1980; 29: 425–434
  • Kaplan E. L., Meier P. Nonparametric estimation from incomplete observations. J. Am. Statist. Ass. 1958; 53: 457–481
  • Cox D. Regression models and life tables (with discussion). J. Royal Statist. Soc, series B 1972; 34: 187–220
  • Reinisch W., Willheim M., Hilgarth M., Gasche C., Mader R., Szepfalusi S., Steger G., Berger R., Lechner K., Boltz‐Nitulescu G., Schwarzmeier J. D. Soluble CD23 reliably reflects disease activity in B‐cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia. J. Clin. Oncol. 1994; 12: 2146–2152
  • Beguin Y., Lampertz S., DeGroote D., Igot D., Malaise M., Fillet G. Soluble CD23 and other receptors (CD4, CD8, CD25, CD71) in the serum of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Leukemia 1993; 7: 2019–2025
  • Knauf W. U., Raghavachar A., Zeigmeister B., Ludwig W. ‐D., Thiel E. Serum levels of sCD8, sCD25, and sCD23 in B‐cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia: Correlation with disease activity and tumor load. Cytokines in Hemopoiesis, Oncology, and Immunology III, M. Freund, H. Link, R. Schmidt, K. Welte. Springer Verlag, Berlin‐Heidelberg 1994; 435–436
  • Musolino C., Di Cesare E., Alonci A., Allebra A., Orlando A., Grosso P., Squadrito G. Serum levels of CD8 antigen and soluble interleukin‐2‐receptor in patients with B‐cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Acta Haematol. 1991; 85: 57–61
  • Pangalis G. A., Roussou P. A., Kittas C., Kokkinou S., Fessas P. B‐chronic lymphocytic leukemias. Prognostic implication of bone marrow histology in 120 patients. Experience from a single hematology unit. Cancer 1987; 59: 767–771
  • Geisler C. H., Hou‐Jensen K., Myhre Jensen O., Tingaard‐Pedersen N., Mork Hansen M., Hansen N. E., Holm M., Egelund Christensen B., Drivsholm A., Boye Nielsen J., Thorling K., Andersen E., Larsen J. K., Kragh Andersen P. The bone marrow infiltration pattern in CD5+ B‐cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia has no independent prognostic significance. Blood 1994; 84: 2084, (abstract)
  • Molica S., Alberti A. Prognostic value of lymphocyte doubling time in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Confer 1987; 60: 2712–2716
  • Källander C. F. R., Simonsson B., Gronowitz J. S., Nilsson K. Serum deoxythymidine kinase correlates with peripheral lymphocyte thymidine uptake in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Eur. J. Haematol. 1987; 38: 331–337
  • Gronowitz J. S., Hagberg H., Källander C. F. R., Simonsson B. The use of serum deoxythymidine kinase as a prognostic marker, and in the monitoring of patients with non‐Hodgkin's lymphoma. Brit. J. Cancer 1983; 47: 487–495
  • Hagberg H., Glimelius B., Gronowitz J. S., Killander A., Kallander C. F. R., Schröder T. Biochemical markers in non‐Hodgkin's lymphoma stages III and IV and prognosis: a multivariate analysis. Scand. J. Haematol. 1984; 33: 59–67
  • Martinsson U., Glimelius B., Hagberg H., Sundstrom C. Primarily asymptomatic low‐grade non‐Hodgkin's lymphomas: prediction of symptom‐free survival and total survival. Eur. J. Haematol. 1989; 43: 332–338
  • Hallek M., Wanders L., Ostwald M., Busch R., Senekowitsch R., Stern S., Schick H. ‐D., Kuhn‐Hallek I., Emmerich B. Serum β2‐microglobulin and thymidine kinase are independent predictors of progression‐free survival in chronic lymphocytic leukemia and immuno‐cytoma. Leukemia & Lymphoma 1996; 22: 439–447
  • Aguilar‐Santelesis M., Loftenius A., Ljungh C., Svenson S. B., Andersson B., Mellstadt H., Jondal M. Serum levels of helper factors (IL‐1, IL‐1 and IL‐6), T‐cell products (sCD4 and sCD8), sIL‐2R and 2‐microglobulin in patients with B‐CLL and benign B lymphocytosis. Leukemia Res. 1992; 16: 607–613
  • Yawetz S., Cumberland W. G., van der Meyden M., Martinez‐Maza O. Elevated serum levels of soluble CD23 (sCD23) preceed the appearance of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome‐associated non‐Hodgkin's lymphoma. Blood 1995; 85: 1843–1849
  • French Cooperative Group On Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia. Effects of chlorambucil and therapeutic decision in initial forms of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (stage A): results of a randomized clinical trial on 612 patients. Blood 1990; 75: 1414–1421
  • International Workshop On Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (IWCLL). Chronic lymphocytic leukemia: recommendations for diagnosis, staging, and response criteria. Ann. Int. Med. 1989; 110: 236–238
  • Keating M. J., Kantarjian H., O'Brien S., Roller C., Talpaz M., Schachner J., Child C. C., Freireich E. J., McCredie K. B. Fludarabine: a new agent with marked cytore‐ductive activity in untreated chronic lymphocytic leukemia. J. Clin. Oncol. 1991; 9: 44–49
  • Juliusson G., Liliemark J. High complete remission rate from 2‐chloro‐2′‐deoxyadenosine in previously treated patients with B‐cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia: Response predicted by rapid decrease of blood lymphocyte count. J. Clin. Oncol. 1994; 11: 679–689
  • Khouri I. F., Keating M. J., Vriesendorp H. M., Reading C. L., Przepiorka D., Huh Y. O., Andersson B. S., van Besien K. W., Mehra R. C., Giralt S. A., Ippoliti C., Marshall M., Thomas M. W., O'Brien S., Robertson L. E., Deisseroth A. B., Champlin R. E. Autologous and allogeneic bone marrow transplantation for chronic lymphocytic leukemia: Preliminary results. J. Clin. Oncol. 1994; 12: 748–758

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.