163
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Ultrasound-facilitated formalin fixation of biological specimens

, , , , , & show all
Pages 413-420 | Accepted 08 Jul 2010, Published online: 21 Sep 2010

References

  • Boon ME, Gerrits PO, Moorlag HE, Nieuwenhuis P, Kok LP (1988) Formaldehyde fixation and microwave irradiation. Histochem. J. 20: 313–322.
  • Boon ME, Kok LP (2008) Theory and practice of combining coagulant fixation and microwave histoprocessing. Biotech. & Histochem. 83: 261–277.
  • Burnett MG (1982) The mechanism of the formaldehyde clock reaction. J. Chem. Ed. 59: 160–162.
  • Compton C (2007) Getting to personalized cancer medicine – taking out the garbage. Cancer 110: 1641–1643.
  • Chu WS, Furusato B, Wong K, Sesterhenn IA, Mostofi FK, Wei MQ, Zhu Z, Abbondanzo SL, Liang Q (2005) Ultrasound–accelerated formalin fixation of tissue improves morphology, antigen and mRNA preservation. Mod. Pathol. 18: 850–863.
  • Chu WS, Liang Q, Tang Y, King R, Wong K, Gong M, Wei M, Liu J, Feng SH, Lo SC, Andriko JA, Orr M (2006) Ultrasound-accelerated tissue fixation/processing achieves superior morphology and macromolecule integrity with storage stability. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 54: 503–513.
  • Fox CH, Johnson FB, Whiting J, Roller PP (1985) Formaldehyde fixation. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 33: 845–853.
  • Fox CH, Beran M (1987) Formaldehyde: The Fixative. J. Histotechnol. 10:199–201.
  • Fraenkel-Conrat H, Mecham DK (1948) The reaction of formaldehyde with proteins VII. Demonstration of intermolecular cross-linking by means of osmotic pressure measurements. J. Biol. Chem. 177: 477–487.
  • Fraenkel-Conrat H, Olcott HS (1948) Reaction of formaldehyde with proteins VI. Cross-linking of amino groups with phenol, imidazole, or indole groups. J. Biol. Chem. 174: 827–843.
  • Hafajee ZA, Leong AS (2004) Ultra-rapid microwave-stimulated tissue processing with a modified protocol incorporating microwave fixation. Pathology 36: 325–329.
  • Helander KG (1994) Kinetic studies of formaldehyde binding in tissue. Biotech.. & Histochem. 69: 177–179.
  • Hewitt SM, Lewis FA, Cao Y, Conrad RC, Cronin M, Danenberg KD, Goralski TJ, Langmore JP, Raja RG, Williams PM, Palma JF, Warrington JA (2008) Tissue handling and specimen preparation in surgical pathology: issues concerning the recovery of nucleic acids from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue. Arch. Pathol. Lab. Med. 132: 1929–1335.
  • Kelly DP, Dewar MK, Johns RB, Wei-Let S, Yates JF (1977) Cross-linking of amino acids by formaldehyde. Preparation and 13C NMR spectra of model compounds. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 86: 641–647.
  • Leong AS, Price D (2004) Incorporation of microwave tissue processing into a routine pathology laboratory: impact on turnaround times and laboratory work patterns. Pathology 36: 321–324.
  • Medawar PB (1941) The rate of penetration of fixatives. J. Roy. Microsco. Soc. 61: 46–57.
  • Morales AR, Essenfeld H, Essenfeld E, Duboue MC, Vincek V, Nadji M (2002) Continuous-specimen-flow, high-throughput, 1-hour tissue processing. A system for rapid diagnostic tissue preparation. Arch. Pathol. Lab. Med. 126: 583–590.
  • Suslick KS (1989) The chemical effects of ultrasound. Sci. Am. 260: 80–86.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.