Hypertension Management in Populations

References

• Stamler J, Wentworth D, Neaton JD. for the MRFIT Research Group. Is the relationship between serum cholesterol and risk of premature death from coronary heart disease continuous and graded? Findings in 356 222 primary screenees of the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial (MRFIT). JAMA 1986; 256: 2823–2828
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• He J, Klag MJ, Whelton PK, Chen J-Y, Mo J-P, Qlan M-C, Mo P-S, He GQ. Migration, blood pressure pattern, and hypertension: The Yi Migrant Study. Am J Epidemiol 1991; 134: 1085–1101
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Poulter N, Khaw KT, Hopwood B EC, Mugambi M, Peart WS, Rose G. Blood pressure and associated factors in a rural Kenyan community. Hypertension 1984; 6: 310–813
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Whelton PK. Blood pressure in adults and the elderly. Handbook of Hypertension, C. J. Bulpitt. Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam 1985; 51–69
   Google Scholar
• Drizd T, Dannenberg AL, Engel A. Blood pressure levels in persons 18–74 years of age in 1976–80, and trends in blood pressure from 1960 to 1980in the United States. Vital and Health Statistics. Public Health Service, WashingtonU.S. 1986
   Google Scholar
• The Joint National Committee on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure: The Fifth Report of The Joint National Committee on Detection. Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC V). Arch Intern Med 1993; 153: 154–183
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Joffres MR, Hamet P, Rabkin SW, Gelskey D, Hogan K, Fodor G. Canadian Heart Health Surveys Research Group: Prevalence, control and awareness of high blood pressure among Canadian adults. Can Med Assoc J 1992; 146(11)1997–2005
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clausen J, Jensen G. Are blood pressure levels increasing in Denmark?. J Intern Med 1990; 228: 443
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mac Mahon SW, Blacket RB, Macdonald GJ, Hall W. Obesity, alcohol consumption and blood pressure in Australian Men and Women: The National Heart Foundation of Australia Risk Factor Prevalence Study. J Hypertens 1984; 2: 85–91
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ueshima H, Tatara K, Okamoto M. Declining trends in blood pressure level and the prevalence of hypertension, and changes in related factors in Japan, 1956–1980. J Chron Dis 1987; 40: 137–147
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Comoni-Huntley J, LaCroix A, Havlik RJ. Race and sex differentials in the impact of hypertension in the United States: the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey I Epidemiologic Follow-up Study. Arch Intern Med 1989; 149: 780–788
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Psaty BM, Lee M, Savage PJ, Rutan GH, German PS, Lyles M. Assessing the use of medications in the elderly: Methods and initial experience in the cardiovascular health study. J Clin Epidemiol 1992; 45: 683–692
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cloher TP, Whelton PK. Physician approach to the recognition and initial management of hypertension: Results of a Statewide Survey of maryland Physicians. Arch Intern Med 1986; 146: 529–533
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Diagnosis and Management of Hypertension: A Nationwide Survey of Physicians' Knowledge, Attitudes, and Reported Behavior. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 1989; 89–2968
   Google Scholar
• Gross TP, Wise RP, Knapp DE. Antihypertensive drug use: Trends in the United States from 1973 to 1985. Hypertension 1989; 13(Suppl. I)113–118
   Google Scholar
• Treatment of Mild Hypertension Research Group. The Treatment of Mild Hypertension Study, a randomized, placebo-controlled trial of a nutritional-hygienic regimen along with various drug monotherapies. Arch Intern Med 1991; 151: 1413–1423
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MRC Working Party: Medical Research Council trial of treatment of hypertension in older adults: principal results. BMJ 1992; 304: 405–412
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SHEP Cooperative Research Group. Prevention of stroke by antihypertensive drug treatment in older persons with isolated systolic hypertension: final results of the Systolic Hypertension in the Elderly Program (SHEP). JAMA 1991; 265: 3255–3264
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stamler J. Epidemiology, established major risk factors, and the primary prevention of coronary heart disease. Cardiology, K Chatterjee, J Karliner, E Rapaport, MD Cheitlin, WW Parmley, M Scheinman. JB Lippincott Co, Philadelphia, PA 1991; 7–35
   Google Scholar
• Whelton PK, Klag MJ. Hypertension as a risk factor for renal disease: review of clinical and epidemiological evidence. Hypertension 1989; 13(Suppl I)I–27
   Google Scholar
• National High Blood Pressure Education Program Working Group on Primary Prevention of Hypertension. National High Blood Pressure Education Program Working Group Report on Primary Prevention of Hypertension. Arch Intern Med 1993; 153: 186–208
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stamler R, Stamler J, Gosch FC, et al. Primary prevention of hypertension by nutritional-hygienic means: final report of a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 1989; 262: 1801–1807
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hypertension Prevention Trial Research Group. The Hypertension Prevention Trial: three-year effects of dietary changes on blood pressure. Arch Intern Med 1990; 150: 153–162
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• The Trials of Hypertension Prevention Collaborative Research Group. The effects of non-pharmacologic interventions on blood pressure of persons with high normal levels: results of the Trials of Hypertension Prevention, Phase I. JAMA 1992; 267: 1213–1220
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stamler R. Implications of the INTERSALT study. Hypertension 1991; 17: 16–20
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar