Circadian Variations in Antioxidant Defences and LIPID Peroxidation in the Rat Heart

References

• Aschoff J. Circadian rhythms: General features and endocrinological aspects. In Endocrine Rhythms, D. T. Krieger. Raven Press, New York 1979; 1–61
   Google Scholar
• Harisch G., Stegman H., Scheffler K., Philippens K. M.H., Schole J. Flavin enzymes, mitochondrial radicals and reduced glutathione in daily rhythmic dependency. Chronobiologia 1980; 7: 181–187
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Harman D. Free radical theory of aging: Role of free radicals in the origination and evolution of life, aging, and disease processes. In Biology of Aging, J. Johnson, R. Walford, D. Harman, J. Miquez. A.R. Liss, New York 1986; 3–50
   Google Scholar
• Asayama K., Kiyohito K. Oxidative muscular injury and its relevance to hyperthyroidism. Free Radical Biology and Medicine 1990; 8: 293–303
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Halliwell B., Gutteridge J. M.C. Free Radicals in Biology and Medicine. Clarendon Press, Oxford 1989
   Google Scholar
• Boor P. J. Cardiac glutathione: Diurnal rhythm and variation in drug-induced cardiomyopathy. Research Communications in Chemical Pathology and Pharmacology 1979; 24: 27–37
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Goldberg R. J. P., Brady J. E., Muller Chen Z. M., de Groot Zonneveld P., Dalen J. E. Time of onset of symptoms of acute myocardial infarction. American Journal of Cardiology 1990; 66: 140–144
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Muller G.E., Ludmer P. L., Willich S.H., Tofler G. H., Aylmer G., Klangos I., Stone P. H. Circadian variation in the frequency of sudden cardiac death. Circulation 1987; 75: 131–138
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vander R. S., Heide P. A., Sobotka Ganote C. E. Effects of the free radical scavenger DMTU and mannitol on the oxygen paradox in perfused rat heart. Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology 1987; 19: 615–625
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bradford M. M. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein using the principle of protein-dye binding. Analytical Biochemistry 1976; 72: 248–254
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guarnieri C., Flamigni F., Caldarera C. M. Role of oxygen in the cellular damage induced by reoxygenation of hypoxic heart. Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology 1980; 12: 797–808
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thayer W. S. Evaluation of tissue indicators of oxidative stress in rats treated chronically with adriamycin. Biochemical Pharmacology 1988; 37: 2189–2194
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lapenna D., Porreca E., Del G., Boccio Pennelli A., Mezzetti A., Marzio L., Ricci G., Cuccurullo F. Regional distribution of glutathione-related antioxidant defences in the normal rabbit aorta. Life Sciences 1991; 48: 2225–2228
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Paglia D. E., Valentine W. N. Studies on the quantitative and qualitative characterization of erythrocytes glutathione peroxidase. Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine 1967; 29: 143–148
   Google Scholar
• Habig W.H., Pabst M. J., Jakoby W. B. The first enzymatic step in mercapturic acid formation. Journal of Biological Chemistry 1974; 249: 7130–7139
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lawrence R. A., Burk R. F. Glutathione peroxidase activity in selenium-deficient rat liver. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 1976; 71: 951–958
   Google Scholar
• Taylor S.L., Lamden M.P., Tappel A. L. Sensitive fluorometric method for tissue tocopherol analysis. Lipids 1976; 11: 530–538
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ohkawa H., Ohishi N., Yagi K. Assay for lipid peroxides in animal tissues by thiobarbituric acid reaction. Analitical Biochemistry 1979; 95: 351–358
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dillard C. J., Tappel A. L. Fluorescent damage products of lipid peroxidation. Methods in Enzymology 1984; 105: 337–348
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mc R., Carty Kvetnansky R., Kopin I. J. Plasma catecholamines in rats: Daily variations in basal levels and increments in response to stress. Physiology & Behaviour 1981; 26: 27–31
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Greeley G. H. M., Morris J. C., Eldridge and, Kizer J. S. A diurnal plasma vasopressin rhythm in rats. Life Sciences 1982; 31: 2843–2846
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sies H., Graf P. Hepatic thiol and glutathione efflux under the influence of vasopressin, phenylephryne and adrenaline. Biochemical Journal 1985; 226: 545–549
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lew H., Pyke S., Quintanilha A. Changes in the glutathione status of plasma, liver and muscle following exhaustive exercise in rats. FEBS Letters 1985; 185: 262–266
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Benessiano J. B., Levy J. L., Samuel J. F., Leclercq Safar M., Saumont R. Circadian changes in heart rate in unanesthetized normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats. Pflüghers Archives 1983; 379: 70–72
   Google Scholar
• Nagai K., Nishio T., Nakagawa H. Bilateral lesions of suprachiasmatic nucleus eliminate circadian rhythms of oxygen consumption and the respiratory quotient in rats. Experientia 1985; 41: 1136–1138
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lemmer B., Weimer R. Differences in the content and turnover of noradrenaline in rat heart atria and ventricles and circadian-phase-dependency. Experientia 1983; 39: 998–1000
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tien M., Bucher J.R., Aust S. D. Thiol-dependent lipid peroxidation. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 1982; 107: 279–285
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Munday R., Winterbourn C. C. Reduced glutathione in combination with superoxide dismutase as an important biological antioxidant defence mechanism. Biochemical Pharmacology 1989; 38: 4349–4352
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reddy C.C., Scholz R.W., Thomasand C.E., Massaro E. J. Vitamin E dependent reduced glutathione inhibition of rat liver microsomal lipid peroxidation. Life Sciences 1982; 31: 571–576
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Comporti M., Maellaro E., Del B., Bello and, Casini A. F. Glutathione depletion: Its effects on other antioxidant systems and hepatocellular damage. Xenobiotica 1991; 21: 1067–1076
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Diaz-Munoz M., Hernandez-Munoz R., Suarez J., Chagoya V., de Sanchez. Day-night cycle of lipid peroxidation in rat cerebral cortex and their relationship to the glutathione cycle and superoxide dismutase activity. Neuroscience 1985; 16: 859–863
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Raes M., Michiels C., Remacle J. Comparative study of the enzymatic defense systems against oxygen-derived free radicals: The key role of glutathione peroxidase. Free Radical Biology and Medicine 1987; 3: 3–7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lavagno C., Giulivi G., Boveris A. Betamethasone effects on paraquat lung toxicity. Xenobiotica 1991; 21: 1003–1011
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Kuijk F.J.G.M., Sevanian A., Handelman G. J., Dratz E. A. A new role for phospholipase A2: Protection of membranes from lipid peroxidation damage. Trends in Biochemical Science 1987; 12: 31–34
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davies M.H., Bozigian H. P., Merrick B.A., Birtand D.F., Schnell R. C. Circadian variations in glutathione-S-transferase and glutathione peroxidase activities in the mouse. Toxicology Letters 1983; 19: 23–27
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ishikawa T., Sies H. Cardiac transport of glutathione disulfide and S-conjugate. Studies with isolated perfused rat heart during hydroperoxide metabolism. Journal of Biological Chemistry 1984; 259: 3838–3834
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar