1,003
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

A Quantitative Exploration of Attitudes Out of Line with the Prevailing Norms Toward Alcohol, Tobacco, and Cannabis Use Among European Students

, , &

REFERENCES

  • Alvarez, F. J., & Del Rio, M. C. (1995). The harmful effects of drugs as perceived by the Spanish public. Addiction, 90(8), 1113–1116.
  • Aquatias, S., Maillard, I., & Zorman, M. (1999). Faut-il avoir peur du haschich ? Entre diabolisation et banalisation: les vrais dangers pour les jeunes. Paris: Syros.
  • Beck, F., Legleye, S., & Peretti-Watel, P. (2003). Penser les drogues: perceptions des produits et des politiques publiques. Enquête sur les représentations opinions et perceptions sur les produits psychotropes (EROPP) 2002. Paris: OFDT.
  • Becker, H. (1963). Outsiders. New York: Free Press Of Glencoe.
  • Benthin, A., Alida, S., Slovic, P., Moran, P., Severson, H. H., Mertz, C. K., …Gerrard, M. (1995). Adolescent health-threatening and health-enhancing behaviours: A study of word association and imagery, Journal of Adolescent Health, 17(3), 143– 152.
  • Bjarnasson, T. (1995). Administration mode bias in a school survey on alcohol, tobacco and illicit drug use. Addiction, 90, 555–559.
  • Borawski, E. A., Ievers-Landis, L. D., Lovegreen, L. D., & Trapl, E. S. (2003). Parental monitoring, negotiated unsupervised time, and parental trust: the role of perceived parenting practices in adolescent health risk behaviors, Journal of Adolescent Health, 33(2), 60–70.
  • Boys, A., Marsden, J., Fountain, J., Griffiths, P., Stillwell, G., & Strang, J. (1999). What influences young people's use of drugs? A qualitative study of decision-making. Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy, 6(3), 373–387.
  • Bryan, A., Moran, R., Farrell, E., & O'Brien, M. (2000). Drug-Related Knowledge, Attitudes and Beliefs in Ireland. Report of a Nation-Wide Survey. Dublin: The Health Research Board.
  • Denscombe, M. (2001). Peer group pressure, young people and smoking: New developments and policy implication. Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy, 8(1), 7–32.
  • Dubet, F. (1992). Les deux drogues. In A. Ehrenberg & P. Mignon (Eds.), Drogues, politique et société [pp. 99–111 (103–104 pour la citation)]. Paris: Descartes.
  • Gorman, D. M., & Derzon, J. H. (2002). Behavioral traits and marijuana use and abuse: A meta-analysis of longitudinal studies. Addictive Behaviors, 27, 193–206.
  • Gould, A., & Stratford, N. (2002). Illegal drugs: Highs and lows. In A. Park (Eds.), British Social Attitudes: The 19th Report. London: Sage.
  • Hibell, B., Andersson, B., Bjarnasson, T., Ahlström, S., Balakireva, O., Kokkevi, A., …Morgan, M. (2004). The ESPAD Report 2003. Alcohol and Other Drug Use Among Students in 35 European Countries (p. 450). Stockholm: The Swedish Council for Information on Alcohol and Other Drugs, CAN.
  • Huba, G., & Bentler, P. (1980). The role of peer and adult models for drug taking at different stages in adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 9, 449–465.
  • Leigh, B. C. (1999). The risks of drinking among young adults. Peril, chance, adventure: Concepts of risk, alcohol use and risky behavior in young adults. Addiction, 94(3), 371–383.
  • Levy, K. B., O'Grady, K. E., Wish, E. D., & Arria, A. M. (2005). An in-depth qualitative examination of the ecstasy experience: Results of a focus group with ecstasy-using college students. Substance Use and Misuse, 40(9–10), 1427–1441.
  • McElrath, K. & McEvoy, K. (2001) Heroin as evil: Ecstasy users’ perceptions about heroin. Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy, 8(2), 177–189.
  • McKenna, F. P. (1993). It won't happen to me: Unrealistic optimism or illusion of control? British Journal of Psychology, 84, 39–50.
  • Miles, D. R., van den Bree, M. B. M., Gupman, A. E., Newlin, D. B., Glantz, M. D., & Pickens, R. W. (2001). A twin study on sensation seeking, risk taking behavior and marijuana use. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 62, 57–68.
  • Miller, P. & Plant, M. (2003). The family, peer influences and substance use: Findings from a study of UK teenagers. Journal of Substance Use, 8, 19–26.
  • Peretti-Watel, P. (2003). Neutralisation theory and denial of risk: Some evidences from cannabis use among French adolescents. British Journal of Sociology, 54(1), 21–42.
  • Power, R., Power, T., & Gibson, N. (1996). Attitudes and experience of drug use amongst a group of London teenagers. Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy, 3(1), 71–80.
  • Romer, D., Jamieson, P., & Patrick, E. (2001). Do adolescents appreciate the risks of smoking? Evidence from a national survey. Journal of Adolescent Health, 29(1), 3–13.
  • Simons, J., & Carey, K. B. (2000). Attitudes toward marijuana use and drug free experience: Relationships with behaviour. Addictive Behaviors, 25(3), 323–331.
  • Slovic, P., Fischhoff, B., & Lichtenstein, S. (1980). Facts and fears: Understanding perceived risk. In J. R. Schwing & W. A. Albers (Eds.), Societal Risk Assessment: How Safe is Safe Enough? (pp. 181–216). New York: Plenum.
  • UZIS [Institute for Health Information and Statistics]. (2006). Vyberove setreni o zdravotnim stavu a zivotnim stylu obyvatel CR zamerene na zneuzivani drog. Sample Survey on the Health Status and Lifestyle of the Population in the Czech Republic Focused on Drug Abuse. Praha/Prague: UZIS.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.