Heroin Addicts in the Community and in Treatment Compared for Severity of Problems and Need for Help

References

• Aday L. A., Andersen R. A framework for the study of access to medical care. Health Serv. Res. 1974; 9: 208–220
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Agar M. Ripping and Running. Seminar Press., New York, NY 1973
   Google Scholar
• Andersen R. A Behavioral Model of Families Use of Health Services. Center for Health Administration Studies., Chicago, IL 1968, Research Series 25
   Google Scholar
• Berglund G. W., Bergmark A., Bjorling B., Gronbladh L., Lindberg S., Oscarson L., Olsson B., Sagreaus V., Stensmo C. The Swedate Project: Interaction between treatment, client background and outcome in a one-year follow-up. J. Substance Abuse Treatment 1991; 8: 161–169
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blumberg H. H., Dronfield B. E. Nomination techniques in the study of largely invisible groups: Opiate users not at drug dependence clinics. Soc. Sci. Med. 1976; 10: 415–422
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dole V. P., Nyswander M. E. Methadone maintenance treatment, a ten-year pespective. JAMA 1976; 235(19)2117–2119
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eland-Goossensen M. A., Van De Goor L. A. M., Garretsen H. F. L. (submitted). Profiles of heroin addicts in different treatment conditions and in the community
   Google Scholar
• Eland-Goossensen M. A., Vollemans E. C., Hendriks V. M., Van De Goor L. A. M., Garretsen H. F. L. (in press). Applying snowball sampling among opiate addicts inside and outside the treatment system: Theoretical considerations and practice in a medium sized Dutch city. Addict. Res.
   Google Scholar
• Graeven D. B., Graeven K. A. Treated and untreated addicts: Factors associated with participation in treatment and cessation of heroin use. J. Drug Issues Spring, 1983; 207–218
   Google Scholar
• Grund J.-P. C. Drug Use as a Social Ritual: Functionality, Symbolism and Determinants of Self-Regulation. Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam 1992, Dissertation
   Google Scholar
• Hendriks V. M., Blanken P., Adriaans N. F. P. Snowball Sampling: A Pilot Study on Cocaine Use. Erasmus University Rotterdam., Rotterdam 1992, IVO Series 2
   Google Scholar
• Hendriks V. M., Kaplan C. D., Van Limbeek J., Geerlings P. J. The Addiction Severity Index: Reliability and validity in a Dutch addict population. J. Substance Abuse Treatment 1989; 6: 133–141
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Herrero M. E., Baca E. Specific treatment demand as a definitory trait of a typology in heroin addicts: Differential profile of two subpopulations. Int. J. Addict. 1990; 25(1)65–79
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ingold R. An ethnographic study of human immunodieficiency virus transmission among addicts in Paris, Marseille and Metz. In. Epidemiologic Trends in Drug Abuse. Nida., Rockville, MD 1992, pp. 469–470
   Google Scholar
• Kooyman M. The Therapeutic Community for Addicts: Intimacy, Parent Involvement and Treatment Outcome. Dissertation, Rotterdam 1992
   Google Scholar
• McLellan A. T., Luborsky L., Woody G. E., O'Brien C. P. An improved diagnostic evaluation instrument for substance abuse patients: The Addiction Severity Index. J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. 1980; 168: 26–33
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McKinley J. B. Social networks influences on morbid episodes and the career of help-seeking. The Relevance of Social Science for Medicine, Eisenberg, Kleinman. D. Reidel Publishing Co., Dordrecht 1980, pp. 77–107
   Google Scholar
• O'Donnel J. A., Voss H. L., Clayton R. R., Slatin R. R., Room R. G. Young Men and Drugs. A Nationwide Survey. Nida., Rockville, MD 1976, National Institute on Drug Abuse Monograph 5
   Google Scholar
• Power R., Hartnoll R., Chalmers C. Help-seeking among illicit drug users: Some differences between a treatment and nontreatment sample. Int. J. Addict. 1992; 27(8)887–904
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Preble E., Casey J. J. Taking care of business, the heroin user's life on the street. Int. J. Addict. 1969; 4(1)1–24
   Google Scholar
• Reuband K.-H. The epidemiology of drug use in Germany. Basic data and trends. Drug Addiction Treatment Research: German and American Perspectives, G. Buhringer, J. J. Piatt. Krieger., Malbar, CA 1992, pp. 3–16
   Google Scholar
• Rounsaville B. J., Kleber H. D. Untreated opiate addicts: How do they differ from those seeking treatment. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 1985; 42: 1072–1077
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sutter A. G. The world of the righteous dope fiend. Issues Criminol. 1966; 2(2)177–223
   Google Scholar
• Waldorf D. Careers in Dope. Prentice-Hall., Englewood Cliffs, NJ 1973
   Google Scholar