References
- Barrett M E, Simpson D D, Lehman W E. K. Behavioural changes of adolescents in drug abuse intervention programs. J. Clin. Psychol. 1988; 44(3)461–473
- Barton J A. Parental adaptation to adolescent drug abuse: An ethnographic study of role formulation in response to courtesy stigma. Public Health Nurs. 1991; 8(1)39–45
- Emmelkamp P M. G, Heeres H. Drug addiction and parental rearing style: A controlled study. Int. J. Addict. 1988; 23(2)207–216
- Epstein N B, Baldwin L M, Bishop D S. The McMaster Family Assessment Device. J. Marital Fam. Ther. 1983; 9(2)171–180
- Epstein N B, Bishop D S, Levin S. The McMaster Model of Family Functioning. J. Marriage Fam. Counsel. 1978; 4(4)302–312
- Gossop M, Bradley B, Phillips G T. An investigation of withdrawal symptoms shown by opiate addicts during and subsequent to a 21-day in-patient methadone detoxification procedure. Addict. Eehav. 1987; 12: 1–6
- Hater JJ, Smgh B K, Simpson D D. Influence of family and religion on long-term outcomes among opioid addicts. Adv. Alcohol Substance Abuse 1984; 4(1)29–40
- Kolb L, Himmelsbach C K. Clinical studies of drug addiction. III: A critical review of the withdrawal treatments with method of evaluating abstinence syndromes. Am. J. Psychiatry 1938; 94(1)759–799
- Murphy P N, Bentall R P, Owens R G. The experience of opioid abstinence: The relevance of motivation and history. Br. J. Addict. 1989; 84(6)673–679
- Phillips G T, Gossop M, Bradley B. The influence of psychological factors on the opiate withdrawal syndrome. Br. J. Psychiatry 1986; 149: 231–238
- Schweitzer R D, Lawton P A. Drug abusers' perceptions of their parents. Br. J. Addict. 1989; 84(3)309–314
- Velleman R, Bennett G, Miller T, Orford J, Rigby K, Tod A. The families of problem drug users: A study of 50 close relatives. Addiction 1993; 88(9)1281–1289