12
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Duration of Maternal Smoking During Pregnancy and the Relationship to Low Birth Weight

Pages 164-170 | Published online: 12 Jul 2009

References

  • Bien T.H., Miller W.R., Toniganm J.S. Brief interventions for alcohol problems: a review. Addiction 1993; 88: 315–336
  • Bonati M., Fellin G. Changes in smoking and drinking behaviour before and during pregnancy in Italian mothers: implications for public health intervention. International Journal of Epidemiology 1991; 20: 927–932
  • Brenner H., Mielck A. The role of childbirth in smoking cessation. Preventive Medicine 1993; 22: 225–236
  • Brenner W.E., Edelman D.A., Hendricks C.H. A standard of fetal growth for the United States of America. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 1976; 126: 555–564
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Health People 2000 Midcourse Review and 1995 revisions. CDC's Tobacco Information and Source Page. February, 1998, Available FTP: Hostname:, directory:, CDC.gov/ncdcphp/osh/hp12000.htm
  • Chasnoff I.J., Griffith D.R., MacGregor S., Dirkes K., Bums K.A. Temporal patterns of cocaine use in pregnancy: perinatal outcome. Journal of the American Medical Association 1989; 261: 1741–1744
  • Cooke M., Mattick R.P., Barclay L. Predictors of brief smoking intervention in a midwifery setting. Addiction 1996; 91: 1715–1725
  • Dyehouse J.M., Sommers M.S. Brief intervention as an advanced practice strategy for seriously injured victims of multiple trauma. AACN's Clinical Issues 1995; 6: 53–62
  • Ellard G.A., Johnstone F.D., Prescott R.J., Ji-Xian W., Jian-Hua M. Smoking during pregnancy: the dose dependence of birth weight effects. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 1996; 103: 806–813
  • Eyler F.D., Behnke M., Conlon M., Woods N.S., Frentzen B. Prenatal cocaine use: a comparison of neonates matched on maternal risk factors. Neurotoxicology and Teratology 1994; 16: 81–87
  • Fleming M.F., Barry K.L. Addictive Disorders. Mosby, St. Louis 1992
  • Fleming M.F., Manwell L.B. Brief intervention in primary care settings. Alcohol Research and Health 1999; 23: 128–137
  • Hadeed A.J., Siegal S.R. Maternal cocaine use during pregnancy: effect on the newborn infant. Pediatrics 1989; 84: 205–209
  • Horta B.L., Victora C.G., Menezes A.M., Halpern R., Barros F.C. Low birth weight, preterm births and intrauterine growth retardation in relation to maternal smoking. Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology 1997; 11: 140–151
  • Hutchison K.E., Stevens V.M., Collins F. L., Jr. Cigarette smoking and the intention to quit among pregnant smokers. Journal of Behavior Medicine 1996; 19: 307–316
  • Lambers D.S., Clark K.E. The maternal and fetal physiologic effects of nicotine. Seminars in Perinatology 1996; 20: 115–126
  • National Center for Health Statistics. Advanced report of final natality statistics. Monthly Vital Statistical Report 1991; 42: 3
  • National Center for Health Statistics. Health, United States, 1995. Public Health Service, Hyattsvile, MD 1996
  • Peacock J.L., Bland J.M., Anderson H.R. Preterm delivery: effects of socioeconomic factors, psychological stress, smoking, alcohol and caffeine. British Medical Journal 1995; 311: 535–536
  • Reeder S.J., Martin L.L., Koniak D. Maternity Nursing: Family, Newborn, and Women's Health Care7th ed. Lippincott, Philadelphia 1992
  • Rollnick S., Butler C.C., Stott N. Helping smokers make decisions: the enhancement of brief intervention for general medical practice. Patient Education Counseling 1997; 3: 191–203
  • Sing G.K., Yu S.M. Birth weight and differentials among Asian Americans. American Journal of Public Health 1994; 84: 1444–1449
  • Svikis D., Henningfield J., Gazaway P., et al. Tobacco use for identifying pregnant women at risk of substance abuse. Journal of Reproductive Medicine 1997; 42: 299–302
  • Walsh R.A., Redman S., Brinsmead M.W., Byrne J.M., Melmeth A. A smoking cessation program at a public antenatal clinic. American Journal of Public Health 1997; 87: 1201–1204
  • Zaren B., Cnattingius S., Lindmark G. Fetal growth impairment from smoking: is it influenced by maternal anthropometry?. Acta Obstetrical Gynecology, Scandinavian Supplement 1997; 165: 30–34

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.