Ten-Year Trends in Intoxications and Requests for Emergency Ambulance Service

References

• Allely P, Graham W, McDonnell M, Spedding R. Alcohol levels in the emergency department: a worrying trend. Emerg Med J. 2006;23:707–8.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Calle PA, Damen J, De Paepe P, Monsieurs KG, Buylaert WA. A survey on alcohol and illicit drug abuse among emergency department patients. Acta Clin Belg. 2006;61:188–95.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Neves P, Neuffer N, Yersin B. Massive alcoholic poisoning in the emergency department: how many, who, what and how? Rev Med Suisse. 2011;7:1445–9.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Vitale SG, Van De Mheen D, Van De Wiel A, Garretsen HF. Alcohol and illicit drug use among emergency room patients in the Netherlands. Alcohol Alcohol. 2006;41:553–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haberkern M, Exadaktylos AK, Marty H. Alcohol intoxication at a university hospital acute medicine unit—with special consideration of young adults: an 8-year observational study from Switzerland. Emerg Med J. 2010;27:199–202.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McLaughlin MP. Alcohol-associated illness and injury and ambulance calls in a midwestern college town: a four-year retrospective analysis. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2010;14:485–90.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cherpitel CJ, Bond J, Ye Y, Borges G, Macdonald S, Giesbrecht N. A cross-national meta-analysis of alcohol and injury: data from the Emergency Room Collaborative Alcohol Analysis Project (ERCAAP). Addiction. 2003;98:1277–86.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fullerton L, Olson L, Crandall C, Lee MJ, Sklar D. Relationships between ambulance transports for alcohol intoxication and assault. Acad Emerg Med. 1998;5:325–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eidgenössische Alkoholverwaltung. Alkohol in Zahlen 2010 (Alcohol in Numbers 2010). Available at: https://www. bundespublikationen.admin.ch/ 2010. Accessed January 10, 2012.
   Google Scholar
• Delegrand Jordan M, Notari L. Consommation d'Alcool en Suisse. Une analyse des données de l'Enquête suisse sur la santé 2007. Lausanne: Addiction Info Suisse, 2011.
   Google Scholar
• Teasdale G, Jennett B. Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness. A practical scale. Lancet. 1974;2:81–4.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Plant M, Miller P, Gmel G, The social consequences of binge drinking among 24- to 32-year-olds in six European countries. Subst Use Misuse. 2010;45:528–42.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Borges G, Cherpitel C, Orozco R, Multicentre study of acute alcohol use and non-fatal injuries: data from the WHO Collaborative Study on Alcohol and Injuries. Bull World Health Organ. 2006;84:453–60.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gmel G, Kuendig H, Rehm J, Schreyer N, Daeppen JB. Alcohol and cannabis use as risk factors for injury—a case-crossover analysis in a Swiss hospital emergency department. BMC Public Health. 2009;9:40.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cherpitel CJ, Ye Y, Watters K, Brubacher JR, Stenstrom R. Risk of injury from alcohol and drug use in the emergency department: a case-crossover study. Drug Alcohol Rev. 2011;31:431–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grüttner J, Haas S, Reichert M, Prevalence and severity of accompanying injuries of alcohol intoxicated patients in emergency admissions. Notfall Rettungsmed. 2008;11:332–6.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vardy J, Mansbridge C, Ireland A. Are emergency department staffs’ perceptions about the inappropriate use of ambulances, alcohol intoxication, verbal abuse and violence accurate? Emerg Med J. 2009;26:164–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wolfe J, Martinez R, Scott WA. Baseball and beer: an analysis of alcohol consumption patterns among male spectators at major-league sporting events. Ann Emerg Med. 1998;31:629–32.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Glassman TJ, Dodd VJ, Sheu JJ, Rienzo BA, Wagenaar AC. Extreme ritualistic alcohol consumption among college students on game day. J Am Coll Health. 2010;58:413–23.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Glassman T, Werch CE, Jobli E, Bian H. Alcohol-related fan behavior on college football game day. J Am Coll Health. 2007;56:255–60.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• World Health Organization. Alcohol and injury in the emergency departments. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization, 2007.
   Google Scholar
• Martin N, Newbury-Birch D, Duckett J, A retrospective analysis of the nature, extent and cost of alcohol-related emergency calls to the ambulance service in an English region. Alcohol Alcohol. 2012;47:191–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vitale SG, van de Mheen H, van de Wiel A, Garretsen HF. Substance use among emergency room patients: is self-report preferable to biochemical markers? Addict Behav. 2006;31:1661–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar