Protective and risk factors of early sexual initiation in youth subcultures

References

• Sussman S, Pokhrel P, Ashmore RD, Brown BB. Adolescent peer group identification and characteristics: A review of the literature. Addict Behav 2007;32:1602–27.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller HV. If your friends jumped off of a bridge, would you do it too? Delinquent peers and susceptibility to peer influence. Justice Q 2010;27:473–91.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hampton MR, McWatters B, Jeffery B, Smith M. Influence of teens’ perceptions of parental disapproval and peer behaviour on their initiation of sexual intercourse. Can J Hum Sex 2005;14:105–21.
   Google Scholar
• Nicholas S. Subcultures & countercultures. Res Starters Sociology 2009;1–6.
   Google Scholar
• Bobakova D, Madarasova Geckova A, Reijneveld SA, et al. Subculture affiliation is associated with substance use of adolescents. Eur Addict Res 2012;18:91–6.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van der Rijt GAJ, d’Haenens LSJ, van Straten P. Smoking and other substance use as distinct features of teenage subcultures. J Adolesc Health 2002;31:433–5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Verkooijen KT, de Vries NK, Nielsen GA. Youth crowds and substance use: The impact of perceived group norm and multiple group identification. Psychol Addict Behav 2007;21:55–61.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wellings K, Collumbien M, Slaymaker E, et al. Sexual behaviour in context: A global perspective. Lancet 2006;368:1706–28.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eurostat, 2013. Statistics. Accessed 10 March 2013 from: <http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page/portal/statistics/search_database>
   Google Scholar
• Vano B, Jurcova D, Meszaros J, et al. Populacny vyvoj v Slovenskej republike 2011 [Population development in the Slovak Republic 2011]. Bratislava: INFOSTAT 2012.
   Google Scholar
• Durex Network Research Unit 2009. Face of global sex report, 2005 – 2009. Accessed 10 March 2013 from: <http://www.durexnetwork.org/en-GB/research>
   Google Scholar
• Hawes ZC, Wellings K, Stephenson J. First heterosexual intercourse in the United Kingdom: A review of the literature. J Sex Res 2010;47:137–52.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sandfort TGM, Orr M, Hirsch JS, Santelli J. Long-term health correlates of timing of sexual debut: Results from a national US study. Am J Public Health 2008;98: 155–61.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Forhan SE, Gottlieb SL, Sternberg MR, et al. Prevalence of sexually transmitted infections among female adolescents aged 14 to 19 in the United States. Pediatrics 2009;124:1505–12.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Madkour AS, Farhat T, Halpern CT, et al. Early adolescent sexual initiation as a problem behavior: A comparative study of five nations. J Adolesc Health 2010;47:389–98.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Currie C, Gabhainn SN, Godeau E, et al. Inequalities in young people's health: Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2005/2006 survey. Copenhagen: WHO 2008:5.
   Google Scholar
• French DC, Dishion TJ. Predictors of early initiation of sexual intercourse among high-risk adolescents. J Early Adolesc 2003;23:295–315.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rosenthal SL, Von Ranson KM, Cotton S, et al. Sexual initiation: Predictors and developmental trends. Sex Transm Dis 2001;28:527–32.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Graaf H, Vanwesenbeeck I, Woertman L, Meeuws W. Parenting and adolescents’ sexual development in western societies: A literature review. Eur Psychol 2011; 16:21–31.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huang DYC, Murphy DA, Hser Y. Parental monitoring during early adolescence deters adolescent sexual initiation: Discrete-time survival mixture analysis. J Child Fam Stud 2011;20:511–20.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kistler ME, Lee MJ. Does exposure to sexual hip-hop music videos influence the sexual attitudes of college students?Mass Commun Soc 2010;13:67–86.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Agbo-Quaye S, Robertson T. The motorway to adulthood: Music preference as the sex and relationships roadmap. Sex Educ Sex Soc Learning 2010;10:359–71.
   Google Scholar
• ter Bogt TFM, Engels RCME, Bogers S, Kloosterman M.. ‘Shake it Baby, shake it’: Media preferences, sexual attitudes and gender stereotypes among adolescents. Sex Roles 2010;63:844–59.
   Google Scholar
• Zhang Y, Miller LE, Harrison K. The relationship between exposure to sexual music videos and young adults’ sexual attitudes. J Broadcast Electron 2008;52:368–86.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brown BB, Mounts N. Parenting practices and peer group affiliation in adolescence. Child Dev 1993;64: 467–82.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parker G, Tupling H, Brown LB. A parental bonding instrument. Br J Med Psychol 1979;52:1–10.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Currie C, Molcho M, Boyce W, et al. Researching health inequalities in adolescents: The development of the Health Behaviour in School-Aged Children (HBSC) Family Affluence Scale. Soc Sci Med 2008;66:1429–36.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Currie C, Zanotti C, Morgan A, et al. Social determinants of health and well-being among young people. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) study: international report from the 2009/2010 survey. Copenhagen: WHO 2012:6.
   Google Scholar
• Valle A, Roysamb E, Sundby J, Klepp KI. Parental social position, body image, and other psychosocial determinants and first sexual intercourse among 15- and 16-year olds. Adolescence 2009;44:479–98.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shildrick T, MacDonald R. In defence of subculture: Young people, leisure and social divisions. J Youth Stud 2006;9:125–40.
   Google Scholar
• L’Engle KL, Jackson C. Socialization influences on early adolescents’ cognitive susceptibility and transition to sexual intercourse. J Res Adolesc 2008;18:353–78.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Graaf H, Vanwesenbeeck I, Woertman L, et al. Parental support and knowledge and adolescents’ sexual health: Testing two mediational models in a national Dutch sample. J Youth Adolesc 2010;39:189–98.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Keijsers L, Frijns T, Branje SJT, Meeuws W. Developmental links of adolescent disclosure, parental solicitation, and control with delinquency: Moderation by parental support. Dev Psychol 2009;45:1314–27.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wheeler SB. Effects of self-esteem and academic performance on adolescent decision-making: An examination of early sexual intercourse and illegal substance use. J Adolesc Health 2010;47:582–90.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Paul C, Fitzjohn J, Herbison P, Dickson N. The determinants of sexual intercourse before age 16. J Adolesc Health 2000;27:136–47.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DiLorio C, Dudley WN, Soet JE, McCarty F. Sexual possibility situations and sexual behaviors among young adolescents: The moderating role of protective factors. J Adolesc Health 2004;35:528.e11–20.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Jacobson KC, Crockett LJ. Parental monitoring and adolescent adjustment: An ecological perspective. J Res Adolesc 2000;10:65–97.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stattin H, Kerr M. Parental monitoring: A reinterpretation. Child Dev 2000;71:1072–85.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haydon AA, Herring AH, Halpern CT. Associations between patterns of emerging sexual behavior and young adult reproductive health. Perspect Sex Reprod Health 2012;44:218–27.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malacad BL, Hess GC. Sexual behaviour research using the survey method: A critique of the literature over the last six years. Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care 2011; 16:328–35.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Nieuwenhuijzen M, Junger M, Velderman MK, et al. Clustering of health-compromising behavior and delinquency in adolescents and adults in the Dutch population. Prev Med 2009;48:572–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar