363
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Research Reports

A new multi-modal fractional ablative CO2 laser for wrinkle reduction and skin resurfacing

, &
Pages 244-252 | Received 30 Jul 2012, Accepted 27 Sep 2012, Published online: 11 Oct 2012

References

  • Ratner D, Tse Y, Marchell N, Goldman MP, Fitzpatrick RE, Fader DJ. Cutaneous laser resurfacing. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1999;41:365–389.
  • Manuskiatti W, Fitzpatrick RE, Goldman MP. Long-term effectiveness and side effects of carbon dioxide laser resurfacing for photoaged facial skin. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1999;40:401–411.
  • Fitzpatrick RE, Goldman MP, Satur NM, Tope WD. Pulsed carbon dioxide laser resurfacing of photoaged facial skin. Arch Dermatol. 1996;132:395–402.
  • Schwartz RJ, Burns AJ, Rohrich RJ, Barton FE, Byrd HS. Long term assessment of CO2 facial laser resurfacing: aesthetic results and complications. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1999;103:592–601.
  • Hamilton MM. Carbon dioxide laser resurfacing. Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2004;12:289–295.
  • Lent WM, David LM. Laser resurfacing: a safe and predictable method of skin resurfacing. J Cutan Laser Ther. 1999;1:87–94.
  • Airan LE, Hruza G. Current lasers in skin resurfacing. Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2002;10:87–101.
  • Fitzpatrick RE. CO2 laser resurfacing. Dermatol Clin. 2001;19:443–451.
  • Fitzpatrick RE. Maximizing benefits and minimizing risk with CO2 laser resurfacing. Dermatol Clin. 2002;20:77–86.
  • Bernstein LJ, Kauvar AN, Grossman MC, Geronemus RG. The short- and longterm side effects of carbon dioxide laser resurfacing. Dermatol Surg. 1997;23:519–525.
  • Nanni CA, Alster TS. Complications of carbon dioxide laser resurfacing. An evaluation of 500 patients. Dermatol Surg. 1998;24:315–320.
  • Sriprachya-Anunt S, Fitzpatrick RE, Goldman MP, Smith SR. Infections complicating pulsed carbon dioxide laser resurfacing for photoaged facial skin. Dermatol Surg. 1997;23:527–536.
  • Berwald C, Levy JL, Magalon G. Complications of the resurfacing laser: retrospective study of 749 patients. Ann Chir Plast Esthet. 2004;49:360–365.
  • Sullivan SA, Dailey RA. Complications of laser resurfacing and their management. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 2000; 16:417–426.
  • Berwald C, Levy JL, Magalon G. Complications of the resurfacing laser: retrospective study of 749 patients. Ann Chir Plast Esthet. 2004;49:360–365.
  • Sadick NS. Update on non-ablative light therapy for rejuvenation: a review. Lasers Surg Med. 2003;32:120–128.
  • Williams E.F. III, Dahiya R. Review of nonablative laser resurfacing modalities. Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2004;12:305–310.
  • Grema H, Greve B, Raulin C. Facial rhytides-subsurfacing or resurfacing?A review. Lasers Surg Med. 2003;32: 405–412.
  • Bjerring P. Photorejuvenation-an overview. Med Laser Appl. 2004;19:186–195.
  • Manstein D, Herron GS, Sink RK, Tanner H, Anderson RR. Fractional photothermolysis: a new concept for cutaneous remodeling using microscopic patterns of thermal injury. Lasers Surg Med. 2004;34:426–438.
  • Alexiades-Armenakas MR, Dover JS, Arndt KA. The spectrum of laser skin resurfacing: nonablative, fractional, and ablative laser resurfacing. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2008;58: 719–737.
  • Ross EV, McKinlay JR, Anderson RR. Why does carbon dioxide resurfacing work?A review. Arch Dermatol. 1999;135: 444–454.
  • Kauvar A. Laser skin resurfacing: perspectives at the millennium. Dermatol Surg. 2000;26:174–177.
  • Ratner D, Tse Y, Marchell N, Goldman MP, Fitzpatrick RE, Fader DJ. Cutaneous laser resurfacing. JAAD. 1999;41: 365–389.
  • Fitzpatrick RE, Rostan EF, Marchell N. Collagen tightening induced by carbon dioxide laser versus erbium: YAG laser. Lasers Surg Med. 2000;27:395–403.
  • Hantash BM, Bedi VP, Kapadia B, Rahaman Z, Jiang K, Tanner H, . In vivo histological evaluation of a novel ablative fractional resurfacing device. Lasers Surg Med. 2007;39:96–107.
  • Hantash BM, Bedi VP, Chan KF, Zachary CB. Ex vivo histological characterization of a novel ablative fractional resurfacing device. Laser Surg Med. 2007;39:87–95.
  • Xu XG, Luo YJ, Wu Y, Chen JZ, Xu TH, Gao XH, . Immunohistological evaluation of skin responses after treatment using a fractional ultrapulse carbon dioxide laser on back skin. Dermatol Surg. 2011;37:1141–1149.
  • Dams SD, de Liefde-van Beest M, Nuijs AM, Oomens CWJ, Baaijens FPT. Pulsed heat shocks enhance procollagen type I and procollagen type III expression in human dermal fibroblast. Skin Res Technol. 2010;16:354–364.
  • Reilly MJ, Cohen M, Hokugo A, Keller GS. Molecular effects of fractional carbon dioxide laser resurfacing on photodamaged human skin. Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2010;12:321–325.
  • Orringer JS, Kang S, Johnson TM, Karimipour DJ, Hamilton T, Hammerberg C, Voorhees JJ, Fisher GJ. Connective tissue remodeling induced by carbon dioxide laser resurfacing of photodamaged human skin. Arch Dermatol. 2004;140: 1326–1332.
  • Fisher GJ, Varani J, Voorhees JJ. Looking older – Fibroblast collapse and therapeutic implications. Arch Dermatol. 2008;144:666–672.
  • Clementoni MT, Gilardino P, Muti GF, Beretta D, Schianchi R. Non-sequential fractional ultrapulsed CO2 resurfacing of photoaged facial skin: preliminary clinical report. J Cosmet Laser Ther. 2007;9:218–225.
  • Berlin AL, Hussain M, Phelps R, Goldberg DJ. A prospective study of fractional scanned nonsequential carbon dioxide laser resurfacing: a clinical and histopathologic evaluation. Dermatol Surg. 2009;35:222–228.
  • Waibel J, Beer K, Narurkar V, Alster T. Preliminary observations on fractional ablative resurfacing devices: clinical impressions. J Drugs Dermatol. 2009;8:481–485.
  • Dover JS, Bhatia AC, Stewart B, Arndt KA. Topical 5-aminolevulinic acid combined with intense pulsed light in the treatment of photoaging. Arch Dermatol. 2005;141:1247–1252.
  • Kunzi-Rapp K, Dierickx CC, Cambier B, Drosner M. Minimally invasive skin rejuvenation with erbium: YAG laser used in thermal mode. Laser Surg Med. 2006;38:899–907.
  • Horton S, Alster TS. Preoperative and postoperative considerations for carbon dioxide laser resurfacing. Cutis. 1999;64: 399–406.
  • Alster TS. Cutaneous resurfacing with CO2 and erbium: Yag lasers: preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative considerations. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1999;103:619–632.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.