Changes in fetal prevalence and outcome for trisomies 13 and 18: a population-based study over 23 years

References

• Shipp TD, Benacerraf BR. Second trimester screening for chromosomal abnormalities. Prenat Diagn 2002;22:296–307.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spencer K. Aneuploidy screening in the first trimester. Am J Med Genet Part C Semin Med Genet 2007;145C:18–32.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Resta RG. Changing demographics of advanced maternal age and the impact on the predicted incidence of Down syndrome in the United States: implications for prenatal screening and genetic counseling. Am J Med Genet 2005;133A:31–36.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crider KS, Olney RS, Cragan JD. Trisomies 13 and 18: population prevalences, characteristics and prenatal diagnosis, metropolitan Atlanta, 1994–2003. Am J Med Genet Part A 2008;146:820–826.
   Google Scholar
• Irving C, Basu A, Richmond S, Burn J, Wren C. Twenty year trends in live birth and survival of Down syndrome. Eur J Hum Genet 2008;16:1336–1340.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khoshnood B, De Vigan C, Vodovar V, Goujard J, Goffinet F. A population-based evaluation of the impact of prenatal screening for Down's syndrome in France, 1981–2000. BJOG 2004;111:485–490.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Egan JFX, Benn PA, Zelop CM, Bolnick A, Gianferrari E, Borgida A. Down syndrome births in the United States from 1989 to 2001. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2004;191:1044–1048.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morris JK, Savva GM. The risk of fetal loss following a prenatal diagnosis of trisomy 13 or trisomy 18. Am J Med Genet Part A 2008;146A:827–832.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Embleton ND, Wyllie JP, Wright MJ, Burn J, Hunter S. Natural history of trisomy 18. Arch Dis Child 1996;75:F38–F41.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wyllie JP, Wright MJ, Burn J, Hunter S. Natural history of trisomy 13. Arch Dis Child 1994;71:343–345.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Dyke DC, Allen M. Clinical management considerations in long-term survivors with trisomy 18. Pediatrics 1990;85:753–759.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Graham EM, Bradley SM, Shirali GS, Hills CB, Atz AM. Effectiveness of cardiac surgery in trisomies 13 and 18 (from the Pediatric Cardiac Care Consortium). Am J Cardiol 2004;93:801–803.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaneko Y, Kobayashi J, Achiwa I, Yoda H, Tsuchiya K, Nakajima Y, Endo D, Sato H, Kawakami T. Cardiac surgery in patients with trisomy 18. Pediatr Cardiol 2009;30:729–734.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richmond S, Atkins J. A population-based study of the prenatal diagnosis of congenital malformation over 16 years. BJOG 2005;112:1349–1357.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dolk H. EUROCAT: 25 years of European surveillance of congenital anomalies. Arch Dis Child 2005;90:F355–F358.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bell R, Glinianaia SV, Rankin J, Wright C, Pearce M, Parker L. Changing patterns of perinatal death, 1982–2000; a retrospective cohort study. Arch Dis Child 2004;89:F531–F536.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Breathnach FM, Malone FD, Lambert-Messerlian G, Cuckle HS, Porter TF, Nyberg DA, Comstock CH, Saade GR, Berkowitz RL, Klugman S, et al First and second trimester screening: detection of aneuploidies other than Down syndrome. Obstet Gynecol 2007;110:651–657.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morris JK. The National Down Syndrome Cytogenetic Register 2007/2008 Annual report 2009 Barts and the London school of medicine and dentistry. Queen Mary University of London. Available from: http://www.wolfson.qmul.ac.uk/ndscr/ [Accessed March 12, 2010].
   Google Scholar
• Savva GM, Walker K, Morris JK. The maternal age-specific live birth prevalence of trisomies 13 and 18 compared to trisomy 21 (Down syndrome). Prenat Diagn 2010;30:57–64.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baty BJ, Blackburn BL, Carey JC. Natural history of trisomy 18 and trisomy 13: I. Growth, physical assessment, medical histories, survival and recurrence risk. Am J Med Genet 1994;49:175–188.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rasmussen SA, Wong LC, Yang Q. Population-based analyses of mortality in trisomy 13 and trisomy 18. Pediatrics 2003;111:777–784.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Niedrist D, Riegel M, Achermann J, Schinzel A. Survival with trisomy 18 – data from Switzerland. Am J Med Genet Part A 2006;140A:952–959.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Niedrist D, Riegel M, Achermann J, Rousson V, Schinzel A. Trisomy 18: changes in sex ratio during intrauterine life. Am J Med Genet Part A 2006;140A:2365–2367.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith A, Field B, Learoyd BM. Trisomy 18 at age 21 years. Am J Med Genet 1989;34:338–339.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Redheendran R, Neu RL, Bannerman RM. Long survival in trisomy 13 syndrome: 21 cases including prolonged survival in two patients 11 and 19 years old. Am J Med Genet 1981;8:167–172.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferguson-Smith, MA, Yates JRW. Maternal age specific rates for chromosome aberrations and factors influencing them: report of a collaborative European study on 52 965 amniocenteses. Prenat Diagn 1984;4:5–44.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar