References
- Pazzini A. Storia dell'arte sanitaria edTorinoMinerva Medica1973.
- Fogel ST, Shyken JM, Leighton BL, Mormol JS, Sheltzer JS. Epidural labour analgesia and the incidence of cesarean delivery for dystocia. Anesth Analg 1998;87:119–123.
- Sharma SK, Sidawi JE, Ramin SM, Lucas MJ, Leveno KJ, Cunningham FG. Cesarean delivery: a randomized trial of epidural versus patient-controlled meperidine analgesia during labour. Anesthesiology 1997;87:487–494.
- Tsen LC, Thue B, Datta S, Segal S. Is combined spinal-epidural analgesia associated with more rapid cervical dilatation in nulliparous patients when compared with conventional epidural analgesia? Anesthesiology 1999;91: 920–925.
- Alexander JM, Sharma SK, McIntire DD, Leveno KJ. Epidural analgesia lengthens the Friedman active phase of labour. Obstet Gynecol 2002;100:46–50.
- Fogel ST, Daftary AR, Norris MC, Dalman HM, Holtmann B. The incidence of clinically important foetal hearth rate abnormalities: combined spinal/epidural vs epidural anesthesia for labour Reg Anesth Pain Medicine 1999;24:575.
- Albright GA, Forster RM. Does combined spinal-epidural analgesia with subarachnoid sufentanil increase the incidence of emergency cesarean delivery? Reg Anaesth 1997;22:400–405.
- Segal S, Blatman R, Doble M, Datta S. The influence of the obstetrician in the relationship between epidural analgesia and cesarean section for dystocia. Anesthesiology 1999;91:90–96.
- Leighton BL, Halpern SH. The effects of epidural analgesia on labour maternal and neonatal outcomes: a systematic review. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2002;186:69–77.
- Robinson JN, Norwitz ER, Cohen AP, McElrath TF. Epidural analgesia and third or fourth degree lacerations in nulliparas. Obstet Gynecol 1999;94:259–262.
- Philip J, Alexander JM, Sharma SK, Leveno KJ, McIntire DD, Wiley J. Epidural analgesia during labour and maternal fever. Anesthesiology 1999;90:1271–1275.
- Thierrin L, Mercier FJ. Epidural analgesia and fever during labour. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod 2005;34:423–426.
- Kuczkowski KM, Reisner LS. Anesthetic management of the parturient with fever and infection. J Clin Anesth 2003;15:478–488.
- Celleno D, Gollo E, Uskok M. Analgesia anestesia e terapia intensiva in ostetriciaTorinoMinerva Medica2006.
- Zhang J, Troendle JF, Yancey MK. Reassessing the labor curve in nulliparous women. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2002;187:824–828.