References
- O’Boyle MK, Pretorius DH. Genitourinary malformations. In Diagnostic imaging of fetal anomalies Nyberg DA (ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins: Philadelphia 2003; 603–660.
- Fernbach SK, Maizels M, Conway JJ. Ultrasound grading of hydronephrosis: introduction to the system used by the Society for Fetal Urology. Pediatr Radiol 1993;23:478–480.
- Wollenberg A, Neuhaus TJ, Willi UV, Wisser J. Outcome of fetal renal pelvic dilatation diagnosed during the third trimester. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2005;25:483–488.
- Woodward M, Frank D. Postnatal management of antenatal hydronephrosis. BJU Int 2002;89:149–156.
- Corteville JE, Gray DL, Crane JP. Congenital hydronephrosis: correlation of fetal ultrasonographic findings with infant outcome. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1991;165:384–388.
- Damen-Elias HA, De Jong TP, Stigter RH, Visser GH, Stoutenbeek PH. Congenital renal tract anomalies: outcome and follow-up of 402 cases detected antenatally between 1986 and 2001. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2005;25:134–143.
- Sairam S, Al-Habib A, Sasson S, Thilaganathan B. Natural history of fetal hydronephrosis diagnosed on mid-trimester ultrasound. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2001;17:191–196.
- Grignon A, Filion R, Filiatrault D, Robitaille P, Homsy Y, Boutin H, Leblond R. Urinary tract dilatation in utero: classification and clinical applications. Radiology 1986;160:645–647.
- Sidhu G, Beyene J, Rosenblum ND. Outcome of isolated antenatal hydronephrosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Pediatr Nephrol 2006;21:218–224.
- Dhillon HK. Prenatally diagnosed hydronephrosis: the Great Ormond Street experience. Br J Urol 1998;81 Suppl 2:39–44.
- Ismaili K, Hall M, Donner C, Thomas D, Vermeylen D, Avni FE; Brussels Free University Perinatal Nephrology study group. Results of systematic screening for minor degrees of fetal renal pelvis dilatation in an unselected population. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2003;188:242–246.
- Signorelli M, Cerri V, Taddei F, Groli C, Bianchi UA. Prenatal diagnosis and management of mild fetal pyelectasis: implications for neonatal outcome and follow-up. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2005;118:154–159.
- Gotoh H, Masuzaki H, Fukuda H, Yoshimura S, Ishimaru T. Detection and assessment of pyelectasis in the fetus: relationship to postnatal renal function. Obstet Gynecol 1998;92:226–231.
- Persutte WH, Koyle M, Lenke RR, Klas J, Ryan C, Hobbins JC. Mild pyelectasis ascertained with prenatal ultrasonography is pediatrically significant. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1997;10:12–18.
- Ismaili K, Avni FE, Hall M; Brussels Free University Perinatal Nephrology (BFUPN) Study Group. Results of systematic voiding cystourethrography in infants with antenatally diagnosed renal pelvis dilation. J Pediatr 2002;141:21–24.
- van Eerde AM, Meutgeert MH, de Jong TP, Giltay JC. Vesico-ureteral reflux in children with prenatally detected hydronephrosis: a systematic review. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2007;29:463–469.
- Raine-Fenning NJ, Clewes JS, Kendall NR, Bunkheila AK, Campbell BK, Johnson IR. The interobserver reliability and validity of volume calculation from three-dimensional ultrasound datasets in the in vitro setting. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2003;21:283–291.
- Oswald J, Schwentner C, Lunacek A, Deibl M, Bartsch G, Radmayr C. Age and lean body weight related growth curves of kidneys using real-time 3-dimensional ultrasound in pediatric urology. J Urol 2004;172:1991–1994.
- Duin LK, Willekes C, Vossen M, Beckers M, Offermans J, Nijhuis JG. Reproducibility of fetal renal pelvis volume measurement using three-dimensional ultrasound. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2008;31:657–661.