4
Views
12
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Dopamine Receptors and Microwave Energy Exposure

&
Pages 145-157 | Published online: 07 Jul 2009

References

  • Frey A. H. Behavioral biophysics. Psychological Bulletin 1965; 63(5)322–377
  • Frey A. H. Biological function as influenced by low‐power modulated RF energy. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 1971; 19(2)153–164, MTT‐19(2
  • Medici R. G. Methods of assaying behavioral changes during exposure to weak electric fields. Proceedings of Conference XI Abnormal Animal Behavior Prior to Earthquakes II. 1980; 114–140, USGS Open Pile Report 80–453
  • Frey A. H., Feld S. Avoidance by rats of illumination with low power nonionizing electromagnetic energy. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology 1975; 89(2)183–188
  • Gavalas R. J., Walter D. O., Hamer J., Adey W. R. Effect of low level low frequency electric fields on EEG and behavior of Macaca Menestrina. Brain Research 1970; 18: 491–501
  • Gillard J., Servantie B., Bertharion G., Servantie A. M., Obrenovitch J., Perrin J. C. Study of the microwave induced pertubations of the behavior by the open field test into the white rat. Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Waves, C. C. Johnson, M. L. Shore. HEW Publication (FDA). 1977; Vol. I: 77–8010; 175–186
  • Hjeresen D. L., Phillips R. D. Perception and response to pulsed microwave radiation by rats. Program and Abstracts for URSI Annual Meeting. Amherst, MA 1976; 4
  • Medici R., Day S. R. Effects of weak ELF electric fields on schedule controlled behavior in monkeys. Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Waves, C. C. Johnson, M. L. Shore. HEW Publication (FDA). 1976; Vol. I: 77–8010; 215–225
  • Mitchell D. S., Switzer W. G., Bronaugh E. L. Hyperactivity and disruption of operant behavior in rats after multiple exposures in microwave radiation. Radio Science 1977; 12(6S)263–271
  • Monahan J. C., Henton W. W. Free operant avoidance and escape from microwave radiation. Proceeding of Symposium on Biological Effects and Measurement of Radio Frequency/Microwaves, D. G. Hazzard. HEW Publication (FDA), 1977; 77–8026; 23–37
  • Frey A. H., Spector J. Irritability and aggression in mammals as affected by exposure to electromagnetic energy. Program and Abstracts for UHSI Annual Meeting. Amherst, MA 1976; 93
  • McGeer P. L., McGeer E. G. Chemistry of mood and emotion. Annual Review of Psychology 1980; 31: 273–307
  • Frey A. H., Wesler L. S. Modification of tail pinch consummatory behavior by microwave energy exposure. Program and Abstracts for URSI Annual Meeting. Seattle, WA 1979; 456
  • Antelman S. M., Seechtman H. Tail pinch induces eating in sated rats which appears to depend on nigrostriatal dopamine. Science 1975; 189: 731–733
  • Antelman S. M., Szechtman H., Chin P., Fisher A. E. Tail pinch induced eating, gnawing, and licking behavior in rats: Dependence on the nigrostriatal dopamine system. Brain Research 1975; 99: 319–337
  • Frey A. H., Gendleman S. Motor coordination of balance degradation during microwave energy exposure. Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 1979; 14(6)442–444
  • Frey A. H., Wesler L. S. Modification of the CER in rats living in a 60 Hz electric field. Abstracts of papers presented at the Bioelectromagnetics Society 3rd Annual Conference. Washington, DC 1981; 93
  • Stith R. D., Erwin D. M. Effect of exposure to microwaves on the neuroendocrine status of the rat. Bioelectromagnetics Journal 1980; 1(2)236
  • Alper R. H., Demarest K. T., Moore K. E. Morphine differentially alters synthesis and turnover of dopamine in central neuronal systems. Journal of Neural Transmission 1980; 48: 157–165
  • Sparber S. B., Gellert V. F., Fossom L. On the use of operant behavior to study the neuropsychopharmacology of opiates with special reference to morphine and its relationship to dopamine in the central nervous system, In Neurochemical Mechanisms of Opiates and Endorphins (Advances in Biochemistry and Psychopharmacology), Vol. Frontiers in Catecholoamine Research, H. H. Loh, D. H. Ross. Haven Press, NY 1979; 20: 453–491
  • Pickel V. M., Joh T. H., Reis D. J., Leeman S. E., Miller R. J. Electron microscopic localization of substance P and enkephalin in axon terminals related to dendrites of catecholaminergic neurons. Brain Research 1979; 160: 387–400
  • Lindvall O., Stenevi U. Dopamine and noradrenaline neurons projecting to the septal area in the rat. Cell and Tissue Research 1978; 190: 383–407
  • Marshall H. W., Stoner H. B. The effect of dopamine on shivering in the rat. Journal of Physiology 1979; 288: 393–399
  • Waldmeier P. C., Delini‐Stula A. A. Serotonin dopamine interactions in the nigrostriatal system. European Journal of Pharmacology 1979; 55: 363–373
  • Margolin D. I., Moon B. H. Naloxone blockade of apomorphine induced stereotyped behavior. Journal of the Neurological Sciences 1979; 43: 13–17
  • Fog K. Behavioral effects in rats of morphine and amphetamine and a combination of the two drugs. Psychopharmacologia 1970; 16: 305–312
  • Puri S. K., Reddy C., Lal H. Blockade of central dopaminergic receptors by morphine – Effect of haloperidol, apomorphine, or benztropine. Research Communications in Chemical Pathology and Pharmacology 1977; 5: 389–401
  • McKenzie G. M., Sadoff M. Effect of morphine and chlorpromazine on apomorphine induced stereotyped behavior. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 1974; 26: 280–282
  • Brase D. A. Pre‐ and postsynaptic striatal dopamine receptors: Differential sensitivity to apomorphine inhibition of ‘3H’ dopamine and ‘14C’ CABA release In Vitro, Communications. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 1980; 32: 432–433
  • Aghajanian G., Bunney B. S. S. H. Snyder, E. Urdin. Pergamon, Oxford 1973; 443–648
  • Groves P. M., Wilson C. J., Young S. J., Rebec G. V. Self‐inhibition by dopaminergic neurons. Science 1975; 190: 522–529
  • Extein I., Lo C., Goodwin F. K., Schoenfeld R. I. Dopamine‐mediated behavior produced by the enkephalin analogue FK 33–824. Psychiatry Research 1979; 1: 333–339
  • Biggio G., Casu M., Corda M. G., DiBello C., Gessa G. L. Stimulation of dopamine synthesis in caudate nucleus by intrastriatal enkephalins and antagonism by naloxone. Science 1978; 200: 552–554
  • Costa E., Cheney D. L., Mao C. C., Moroni F. Action of antischizophrenic drugs on the metabolism of g‐aminobutyric acid and acetylcholine in globus pallidus, striatum and n. accumbens. Federation Proceedings 1978; 37(10)2408–2414
  • Volavka J., Davis L. G., Ehrlich Y. H. Endorphins, dopamine, and schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bulletin 1979; 5(2)227–239
  • Jacquet Y. F. Excitatory and inhibitory effects of opiates in the rat Vas Deferens: A dual mechanism of opiate action. Science 1980; 210: 95–97
  • VanderWende C., Spoerlein M. T. Antagonism by dopa of morphine analgesia ‐ A hypothesis for morphine tolerance. Research Communications in Chemical Pathology and Pharmacology 1972; 3: 37, AND Role of dopaminergic receptors in morphine analgesia and tolerance, Research Communications in Chemical Pathology and Pharmacology 5, 35, 1973
  • Pleuvry B. J., Tobias M. A. Comparison of the antinociceptive activities of physostigmine, oxotremorine and morphine in the mouse. British Journal of Pharmacology 1971; 43: 706
  • Major C. T., Pleuvry B. J. Effects of a‐methyl‐p‐tyrosine, p‐chlorophenylalanine, L‐b‐(3,4‐dihydroxyphenyl)‐alanine. 5‐hydroxytryptophan and diethyldithiocarbamate on the analgesic activity of morphine and methylamphetamine in the mouse. British Journal of Pharmacology 1971; 42: 512
  • Tulunay F. C., Sparber S. B., Takemori A. E. The effect of dopaminergic stimulation and blockade on the nociceptive and antinociceptive responses of mice. European Journal of Pharmacology 1975; 33: 65–70
  • D'Amour F. E., Smith D. L. A method for determining loss of pain sensation. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 1941; 72: 74–79
  • Wesler L. S., Frey A. H. Microwave energy interaction with the dopamine and opiate systems of the brain. Bioelectromagnetics Society 3rd Annual Conference Abstracts. Washington, DC 1981
  • Frey A. H. Biological mediators and mechanisms for low intensity electromagnetic effects. Bioelectromagnetics Society 3rd Annual Conference Program. Washington, DC 1981

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.