9
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Exposure of Chicken Embryos to Selected Magnetic Fields

&
Pages 65-80 | Published online: 07 Jul 2009

References

  • Marron M. T., Greenbaum B., Swanson J. E., Goodman E. M. Cell Surface Effect of 60-Hz Electromagnetic Fields. Radiation Research 1983; 94: 217–220
  • Phillips J. L., Winters W. D., Rutledge L. In Vitro Exposure to Electromagnetic Fields: Changes in Tumor Cell Properties. Int. J. Radiat. Biol. 1986; 49: 463–469
  • Liboff R. A., Williams T., Strong D. M., Wistar R. Time-varying Magnetic Fields: Effect on DNA Synthesis. Science 1984; 223: 818–820
  • Delgado J. M. R., Leal J., Monteagudo J. L., Gracia M. G. Embryological Changes Induced by Weak, Extremely Low Frequency Electromagnetic Fields. J. Anat. 1982; 134: 533–551
  • Ubeda A., Leal J., Trillo M. A., Jimeniez M. A., Delgado J. M. R. Pulse Shape of Magnetic Fields Influences Chick Embryogenesis. J. Anat. 1983; 137: 513–536
  • Juutilainen J. P., Saali K. Development of Chick Embryos in 1Hz to 100kHz Magnetic Fields. Radiat. Environ. Biophy. 1986; 25: 135–140
  • Juutilainen J. P., Harri M., Saali K., Lahtinen T. Effects of 100-Hz Magnetic Fields with Various Waveforms on the Development of Chick Embryos. Radiat. Environ. Biophy 1986; 25: 65–74
  • Juutilainen J. P., Laara E., Saali K. Relationship Between Field Strength and Abnormal Development in Chick Embryos Exposed to 50Hz Magnetic Fields. Int. J. Radiat. Biol. 1987; 52: 787–793
  • Martin A. H. Magnetic Fields and Time Dependent Effects on Development. Bioelectromag. 1988; 9: 393–396
  • Maffeo S., Miller M. W., Carstensen E. L. Lack of Effect of Weak Low Frequency Electromagnetic Fields on Chick Embryogenesis. J. Anat. 1984; 139: 613–618
  • Martucci G. I., Gailey P. C., Tell R. A. Investigation of Possible Effects of Weak, Pulsed Magnetic Fields on the Chick Embryo, Bioelectromag. Soc. 6th Annual Meeting. Atlanta, GA 1985
  • Sisken B. F., Fowler I. Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields and Normal Chick Development. J. Bioelectricity 1986; 5: 25–34
  • Berman E., Chacon L., House D., Koch B. A., Koch W. E., Leal J., Løvtrup S., Mantiply E., Martin A. H., Martucci G. I., Mild K. H., Monahan J. C., Sandström M., Shamsaifar K., Tell R., Trillo M. A., Ubeda A., Wagner P. Development of Chicken Embryos in a Pulsed Magnetic Field. Bioelectromagnetics 1990; 11: 169–187
  • Hamburger V., Hamilton H. L. A Series of Normal Stages in the Development of the Chicken Embryo. J. Morph. 1951; 11: 49–92
  • Chacon L., Trillo M. A., Ubeda A., Leal J. A 30 Hz Pulsed Magnetic Field Can Stop Early Embryonic Development. J. Bioelectricity 1990; 53: 61–66
  • Zimmerman S., Zimmerman A. M., Winters W. D., Cameron I. L. Influence of 60Hz Magnetic Fields on Sea Urchin Development. Bioelectromagnetics 1990; 11: 37–45
  • Cameron I. L., Hunter K. E., Winters W. D. Retardation of Embryogenesis by Extremely Low Frequency 60 Hz Electromagnetic Fields. Physiol. Chem. Phys. Med. NMR 1985; 17(18)135–138
  • Blackman C. Observations on Project Henhouse. Bioelectromagnetics Soc. Newsletter 1990; 97

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.