Tetrabromobisphenol A has immunosuppressive effects on human natural killer cells

References

• Andzelm, M. M., Chen, X., Krzewski, K., Orange, J. S., and Strominger, J. L. 2007. Myosin IIA is required for cytolytic granule exocytosis in human NK cells. J. Exp. Med. 204:2285–2291.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Birnbaum, L. S., and Staskal, D. F. 2004. Brominated flame retardants: Cause for concern? Environ. Health Perspect. 112:9–17.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Biron, C. A., Byron, K. S., and Sullivan, J. L. 1989. Severe herpes virus in an adolescent without natural killer cells. New Engl. J. Med. 320:1731–1735.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Boer, J., Allchin, C., Zegers, B., Boon, J. P., Brandsma, S. H., Morris, S., Kruijt, A. W., van der Hesselingen, J. M., and Haftka, J. J. 2002. HBCD and TBBP-A in Sewage Sludge, Sediments and Biota, Including Inter-laboratory Study. CO33/02. Wageningen, The Netherlands: RIVO-Netherlands Institute for Fisheries Research, p. 40.
   Google Scholar
• de Wit, C. A. 2002. An overview of brominated flame retardants in the environment. Chemosphere 46:583–624.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dudimah, F. D., Gibson, C., and Whalen, M. M. 2007a. Effect of dibutyltin on ATP levels in human natural killer cells. Environ. Toxicol. 22:117–123.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dudimah, F. D., Odman-Ghazi, S. O., Hatcher, F., and Whalen, M. M. 2007b. Effect of tributyltin (TBT) on ATP levels in human natural killer (NK) cells: Relationship to TBT-induced decreases in NK function. J. Appl. Toxicol. 27:86–94.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Environ Defense. 2001. 2,2′,6,6′-Tetrabromo-4,4′-isopropylidenediphenol—Industrial uses. http://www.scorecard.org/chemical-profiles/uses.tcl?edf_substance_id=79%2d94%2d7.
   Google Scholar
• Eriksson, P., Jakobsson, E., and Fredriksson, A. 2001. Brominated flame retardants: A novel class of developmental neurotoxicants in our environment. Environ. Health Perspect. 109:903–908.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fleisher, G., Koven, N., Kamiya, H., and Henle, W. 1982. A non-X-linked syndrome with susceptibility to severe Epstein-Bar virus infections. J. Pediatr. 100:727–730.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fukuda, N., Ito, Y., Yamaguchi, M., Mitumori, K., Koizumi, M., Hasegawa, R., Kamata, E., and Ema, M. 2004. Unexpected nephrotoxicity induced by tetrabromobisphenol A in newborn rats. Toxicol. Lett. 150:145–155.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gain, B. 1997. Flame retardants’ Albemarle boosts capacity. Chem. Week (July 2, 1997, p. 88). Full text available from PROMT 97:369076.
   Google Scholar
• Hagmar, L., Jakobsson, K., Thuresson, K., Rylander, L., Sjodin, A., and Bergman, A. 2000. Computer technicians are occupationally exposed to polybrominated diphenyl ethers and tetrabromobisphenol A. Organohalogen Comp. 47:202–205.
   Google Scholar
• Hinkson, N. C., and Whalen, M. M. 2009. Hexabromocyclododecane decreases the lytic function and ATP levels of human natural killer cells. J. Appl. Toxicol. 2009 Jun 23. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 19551757 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher].
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• HSDB (Hazardous Substances Data Bank). 2001. 2,2′,6,6′-Tetrabromobisphenol A. Bethesda, MD: National Library of Medicine. http://www.toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/sis/search.
   Google Scholar
• IPC/WHO (International Program on Chemical Safety/World Health Organization). 1995. Environmental Health Criteria 172: Tetrabromobisphenol A and Derivatives. Geneva: World Health Organization.
   Google Scholar
• Leu, R. W., Norton, T. R., Herriott, M. J., Ringer, D. P., and Kearns, R. J. 1985. Suppression of natural killer and lymphocyte functions associated with carcinogen-induced pre-malignant hyperplastic nodules in rat liver. Cancer Res. 45:3282–3287.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lotzova, E. 1993. Definition and function of natural killer cells. Nat. Immunol. 12:177–193.
   Google Scholar
• Lu, L. M., Zavitz, C. C., Chen, B., Kianpour, S., Wan, Y., and Stampfli, M. R. 2007. Cigarette smoke impairs NK cell-dependent tumor immune surveillance. J. Immunol. 178:936–943.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Luebke, R. W., Riddle, M. M., Rogers, R. R., Rowe, D. G., Garner, R. J., and Smialowicz, R. J. 1986. Immune function in adult C57BL/6J mice following exposure to urethane pre- or postnatally. J. Immunopharmacol. 8:243–257.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Meerts, I. A., van Zanden, J. J., Luijks, E. A., van Leeuwen-Bol, I., Marsh, G., Jakobsson, E., Bergman, A., and Brouwer, A. 2000. Potent competitive interactions of some brominated flame retardants and related compounds with human transthyretin in vitro. Toxicol. Sci. 56:95–104.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nagayama, J., Takasuga, T., and Tsuji, H. (Eds.). 2001. Contamination levels of brominated flame retardants, dioxins, and organochlorine compounds in the blood of Japanese adults. In: Human Levels and Trends, Part 4, pp. 218–221. http://www.kemi.se/aktuellt/BFR/bfr_del4.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Nnodu, U., and Whalen, M. M. 2008. Pentachlorophenol decreases ATP levels in human natural killer cells. J. Appl. Toxicol. 28:1016–1020.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ortaldo, J. R., Glenn, G. M., Young, H. A., and Frey, J. L. 1992. Natural killer (NK) cell lytic dysfunction and putative NK cell receptor expression abnormality in members of a family with chromosome 3p-linked von Hippel-Lindau disease. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 84:1897–1903.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Peterman, P. H., Orazio, C. E., and Gale, R. W. 2000. Detection of tetrabromobisphenol A and formation of brominated [13C]-bisphenol A’s in commercial drinking water stored in reusable polycarbonate containers. ACS Div. Environ. Chem. Extended Abstr. 40:431–433.
   Google Scholar
• Ronisz, D., Farmen Finne, E., Karlsson, H., and Forlin, L. 2004. Effects of the brominated flame retardants hexabromocyclododecane (HBCDD), and tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA), on hepatic enzymes and other biomarkers in juvenile rainbow trout and feral eelpout. Aquat. Toxicol. 69:229–245.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schauer, U. M., Volkel, W., and Dekant, W. 2006. Toxicokinetics of tetrabromobisphenol A in humans and rats after oral administration. Toxicol. Sci. 91:49–58.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SEER (Surveillance Epidemiology End Results) National Cancer Institute. U.S. National Institutes of Health. www.cancer.gov. April 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Sellstroem, U., and Jansson, B. 1995. Analysis of tetrabromobisphenol A in a product and environmental samples. Chemosphere 31:3085–3092.
   Google Scholar
• Sjödin, A., Hagmar, L., Klasson-Wehler, E., Kronholm-Diab, K., Jakobsson, E., and Bergman, A. 1999. Flame retardant exposure: polybrominated diphenyl ethers in blood from Swedish workers. Environ. Health Perspect. 107:643–648.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taylor, T. R., Tucker, T., and Whalen, M. M. 2005. Persistent inhibition of human natural killer cell function by ziram and pentachlorophenol. Environ. Toxicol. 20:418–424.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taylor, T. R., and Whalen, M. M. 2009. Effects of ziram on tumor-cell-binding capacity, cell-surface marker expression, and ATP levels of human natural killer cells. Cell Biol. Toxicol. 25:447–455.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Thomsen, C., Lundanes, E., and Becher, G. 2002. Brominated flame retardants in archived serum samples from Norway: A study on temporal trends and the role of age. Environ. Sci. Technol. 36:1414–1418.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thornton, J. W., McCally, M., and Houlihan, J. 2002. Biomonitoring of industrial pollutants: Health and policy implications of the chemical body burden. Public Health Rep. 117:315–323. www.ewg.org/reports/bodyburden/findings.php.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• U.S. EPA. 1999. 40 CFR Part 372: Persistent Bioaccumulation Toxic (PBT) Chemicals; Final Rule.
   Google Scholar
• U.S. EPA. 2000a. Non-Confidential Production Volume Information Submitted by Companies for Chemicals under the 1998 Inventory Update Rule (IUR). CAS no. 79947. Washington, DC: U.S. EPA, Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics (OPPT). http://www.epa.gov/cgi-bin/iursrch3.cgi.
   Google Scholar
• U.S., EPA. 2000b. Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act Section 313 Reporting Guidance for Rubber and Plastics Manufacturing. EPA 745-B-00-017. Washington, DC: Office of Environmental Information, pp. 2–16. http://www.epa.gov/tri/00rubber.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Vivier, E., Nunes, J. A., and Vely, F. 2004. Natural killer cell signaling pathways. Science 306:1517–1519.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Whalen, M. M., Loganathan, B. G., and Kannan, K. 1999. Immunotoxicity of environmentally-relevant concentrations of butyltins on human natural killer cells in vitro. Environ. Res. 81:108–116.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Whalen, M. M., Green, S. A., and Loganathan, B. G. 2002. Brief butyltin exposure induces irreversible inhibition of the cytotoxic function on human natural killer cells in vitro. Environ. Res. 88:19–29.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Whalen, M. M., Wilson, S., Gleghorn, C., and Loganathan, B. G. 2003. Brief exposure to triphenyltin produces irreversible inhibition of the cytotoxic function of human natural killer cells. Environ Res. 92:213–220.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson, S. D., McCay, J. A., Butterworth, L. F., Munson, A. E., and White, K. L.Jr., 2001. Correlation of suppressed natural killer cell activity with altered host resistance models in B6C3F1 mice. Toxicol. Appl Pharmacol. 177:208–218.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar