Bilateral prefrontal rTMS and theta burst TMS as an add-on treatment for depression: A randomized placebo controlled trial

References

• Allen JJ, Urry HL, Hitt SK, Coan JA. 2004. The stability of resting frontal electroencephalographic asymmetry in depression. Psychophysiology 41:269–280.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barbui C, Esposito E, Cipriani A. 2009. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and risk of suicide: a systematic review of observational studies. Can Med Asoc J 180:291–297.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beck AT, Steer RA. 1984. Internal consistencies of the original and revised Beck Depression Inventory. J Clin Psychol 40:1365–1367.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berlim MT, Van den Eynde F, Daskalakis ZJ. 2012. A systematic review and meta-analysis on the efficacy and acceptability of bilateral repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for treating major depression. Psychol Med:1–10.
   Google Scholar
• Berlim MT, Van den Eynde F, Daskalakis ZJ. 2013a. High-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation accelerates and enhances the clinical response to antidepressants in major depression: a meta-analysis of randomized, double-blind, and sham-controlled trials. J Clin Psychiatry 74:e122–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berlim MT, Van den Eynde F, Jeff Daskalakis Z. 2013b. Clinically meaningful efficacy and acceptability of low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for treating primary major depression: a meta-analysis of randomized, double-blind and sham-controlled trials. Neuropsychopharmacology 38:543–551.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carpenter LL, Janicak PG, Aaronson ST, Boyadjis T, Brock DG, Cook IA, et al. 2012. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) for major depression: a multisite, naturalistic, observational study of acute treatment outcomes in clinical practice. Depress Anxiety 29:587–596.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chistyakov AV, Rubicsek O, Kaplan B, Zaaroor M, Klein E. 2010. Safety, tolerability and preliminary evidence for antidepressant efficacy of theta-burst transcranial magnetic stimulation in patients with major depression. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol 13:387–393.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Collins PY, Patel V, Joestl SS, March D, Insel TR, Daar AS, et al. 2011. Grand challenges in global mental health. Nature 475:27–30.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davidson RJ. 1992. Anterior cerebral asymmetry and the nature of emotion. Brain Cogn 20:125–151.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fava M, Davidson KG. 1996. Definition and epidemiology of treatment-resistant depression. Psychiatr Clin North Am 19:179–200.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fitzgerald PB, Benitez J, de Castella A, Daskalakis ZJ, Brown TL, Kulkarni J. 2006. A randomized, controlled trial of sequential bilateral repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for treatment-resistant depression. Am J Psychiatry 163:88–94.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fitzgerald PB, Hoy K, Gunewardene R, Slack C, Ibrahim S, Bailey M, Daskalakis ZJ. 2011. A randomized trial of unilateral and bilateral prefrontal cortex transcranial magnetic stimulation in treatment-resistant major depression. Psychol Med 41:1187–1196.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frank E, Eichhammer P, Burger J, Zowe M, Landgrebe M, Hajak G, Langguth B. 2011. Transcranial magnetic stimulation for the treatment of depression: feasibility and results under naturalistic conditions: a retrospective analysis. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 261:261–266.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gamboa OL, Antal A, Laczo B, Moliadze V, Nitsche MA, Paulus W. 2011. Impact of repetitive theta burst stimulation on motor cortex excitability. Brain Stimul 4:145–151.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gamboa OL, Antal A, Moliadze V, Paulus W. 2010. Simply longer is not better: reversal of theta burst after-effect with prolonged stimulation. Exp Brain Res 204:181–187.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garcia-Toro M, Salva J, Daumal J, Andres J, Romera M, Lafau O, et al. 2006. High (20-Hz) and low (1-Hz) frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation as adjuvant treatment in medication- resistant depression. Psychiatry Res 146:53–57.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• George MS, Lisanby SH, Avery D, McDonald WM, Durkalski V, Pavlicova M, et al. 2010. Daily left prefrontal transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy for major depressive disorder: a sham-controlled randomized trial. Arch Gen Psychiatry 67: 507–516.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• George MS, Raman R, Benedek DM, Pelic CG, Grammer GG, Stokes KT, et al. 2014a. A two-site pilot randomized 3 day trial of high dose left prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for suicidal inpatients. Brain Stimul 7:421–431.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• George MS, Schlaepfer T, Padberg F, Fitzgerald PB. 2014b. Brain stimulation treatments for depression. World J Biol Psychiatry 15:167–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hamilton M. 1967. Development of a rating scale for primary depressive illness. Br J Soc Clin Psychol 6:278–296.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Herwig U, Fallgatter AJ, Hoppner J, Eschweiler GW, Kron M, Hajak G, et al. 2007. Antidepressant effects of augmentative transcranial magnetic stimulation: randomised multicentre trial. Br J Psychiatry 191:441–448.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hinder MR, Goss EL, Fujiyama H, Canty AJ, Garry MI, Rodger J, Summers JJ. 2014. Inter- and intra-individual variability following intermittent theta burst stimulation: implications for rehabilitation and recovery. Brain Stimul 7:365–371.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Holzer M, Padberg F. 2010. Intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) ameliorates therapy-resistant depression: a case series. Brain Stimul 3:181–183.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huang YZ, Edwards MJ, Rounis E, Bhatia KP, Rothwell JC. 2005. Theta burst stimulation of the human motor cortex. Neuron 45:201–206.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Janicak PG, O'Reardon JP, Sampson SM, Husain MM, Lisanby SH, Rado JT, et al. 2008. Transcranial magnetic stimulation in the treatment of major depressive disorder: a comprehensive summary of safety experience from acute exposure, extended exposure, and during reintroduction treatment. J Clin Psychiatry 69:222–232.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kleinjung T, Eichhammer P, Landgrebe M, Sand P, Hajak G, Steffens T, et al. 2008. Combined temporal and prefrontal transcranial magnetic stimulation for tinnitus treatment: A pilot study. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 138:497–501.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lehner A, Schecklmann M, Poeppl TB, Kreuzer PM, Vielsmeier V, Rupprecht R, et al. 2013. Multisite rTMS for the treatment of chronic tinnitus: stimulation of the cortical tinnitus network – a pilot study. Brain Topogr 26:501–510.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Makris GD, Reutfors J, Osby U, Isacsson G, Frangakis C, Ekbom A, Papadopoulos FC. 2013. Suicide seasonality and antidepressants: a register-based study in Sweden. Acta Psychiatr Scand 127:117–125.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McDonald WM, Easley K, Byrd EH, Holtzheimer P, Tuohy S, Woodard JL, et al. 2006. Combination rapid transcranial magnetic stimulation in treatment refractory depression. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat 2:85–94.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Moller HJ. 2003. Suicide, suicidality and suicide prevention in affective disorders. Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl 418:73–80.
   Google Scholar
• Nyffeler T, Wurtz P, Luscher HR, Hess CW, Senn W, Pflugshaupt T, et al. 2006. Extending lifetime of plastic changes in the human brain. Eur J Neurosci 24:2961–2966.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O'Reardon JP, Solvason HB, Janicak PG, Sampson S, Isenberg KE, Nahas Z, et al. 2007. Efficacy and safety of transcranial magnetic stimulation in the acute treatment of major depression: a multisite randomized controlled trial. Biol Psychiatry 62:1208–1216.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Padberg F, George MS. 2009. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the prefrontal cortex in depression. Exp Neurol 219:2–13.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pallanti S, Bernardi S, Di Rollo A, Antonini S, Quercioli L. 2010. Unilateral low frequency versus sequential bilateral repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: is simpler better for treatment of resistant depression? Neuroscience 167:323–328.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Plewnia C, Pasqualetti P, Grosse S, Schlipf S, Wasserka B, Zwissler B, Fallgatter A. 2014. Treatment of major depression with bilateral theta burst stimulation: A randomized controlled pilot trial. J Affect Disord 156:219–223.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ridding MC, Rothwell JC. 2007. Is there a future for therapeutic use of transcranial magnetic stimulation? Nat Rev Neurosci 8:559–567.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rossi S, Hallett M, Rossini PM, Pascual-Leone A. 2009. Safety, ethical considerations, and application guidelines for the use of transcranial magnetic stimulation in clinical practice and research. Clin Neurophysiol 120:2008–2039.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schutter DJ. 2009. Antidepressant efficacy of high-frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in double-blind sham-controlled designs: a meta-analysis. Psychol Med 39:65–75.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schutter DJ. 2010. Quantitative review of the efficacy of slow-frequency magnetic brain stimulation in major depressive disorder. Psychol Med 40:1789–1795.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar