12
Views
8
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Association of maternally inherited GNAS alleles with African–American male birth weight

, , , , , & show all
Pages 177-184 | Received 05 Dec 2008, Accepted 26 May 2009, Published online: 09 Mar 2010

References

  • McIntire DD, Bloom SL, Casey BM, . Birth weight in relation to morbidity and mortality among newborn infants. N Engl J Med. 1999;340:1234–8.
  • O'Keeffe MJ, O'Callaghan M, Williams GM, . Learning, cognitive, and attentional problems in adolescents born small for gestational age. Pediatrics. 2003;112:301–7.
  • Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL, Hansen RL. Neurodevelopmental Outcome at 8 Months and 4 Years among Infants Born Full-Term Small-for-Gestational-Age. J Perinatol. 2004;24:505–14.
  • Innes KE, Byers TE, Marshall JA, . Association of a woman's own birth weight with her subsequent risk for pregnancy-induced hypertension. Am J Epidemiol. 2003;158:861–70.
  • Innes KE, Byers TE, Marshall JA, . Association of a woman's own birth weight with subsequent risk for gestational diabetes. JAMA. 2002;287:2534–41.
  • Frontini MG, Srinivasan SR, Xu J, . Low birth weight and longitudinal trends of cardiovascular risk factor variables from childhood to adolescence: the Bogalusa heart study. BMC Pediatr. 2004;4:22.
  • Rich-Edwards JW, Colditz GA, Stampfer MJ, . Birth-weight and the risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus in adult women. Ann Intern Med. 1999;130:278–84.
  • Lithell HO, McKeigue PM, Berglund L, . Relation of size at birth to non-insulin dependent diabetes and insulin concentrations in men aged 50–60 years. BMJ. 1996;312:406–10.
  • Lawlor DA, Ronalds G, Clark H, . Birth weight is inversely associated with incident coronary heart disease and stroke among individuals born in the 1950s: findings from the Aberdeen Children of the 1950s prospective cohort study. Circulation. 2005;112:1414–8.
  • Huxley R, Neil A, Collins R. Unravelling the fetal origins hypothesis: is there really an inverse association between birthweight and subsequent blood pressure? Lancet. 2002;360:659–65.
  • Jaquet D, Swaminathan S, Alexander GR, . Significant paternal contribution to the risk of small for gestational age. BJOG. 2005;112:153–9.
  • Clausson B, Lichtenstein P, Cnattingius S. Genetic influence on birthweight and gestational length determined by studies in offspring of twins. BJOG. 2000;107:375–81.
  • Svensson AC, Pawitan Y, Cnattingius S, . Familial aggregation of small-for-gestational-age births: the importance of fetal genetic effects. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2006;194:475–9.
  • Morison IM, Reeve AE. Insulin-like growth factor 2 and overgrowth: molecular biology and clinical implications. Mol Med Today. 1998;4:110–5.
  • Baessler A, Hasinoff MJ, Fischer M, . Genetic linkage and association of the growth hormone secretagogue receptor (ghrelin receptor) gene in human obesity. Diabetes. 2005;54:259–67.
  • Herbert A, Gerry NP, McQueen MB, . A common genetic variant is associated with adult and childhood obesity. Science. 2006;312:279–83.
  • Cauchi S, Meyre D, Choquet H, . TCF7L2 rs7903146 variant does not associate with smallness for gestational age in the French population. BMC Med Genet. 2007;8:37.
  • Freathy RM, Weedon MN, Bennett A, . Type 2 diabetes TCF7L2 risk genotypes alter birth weight: a study of 24,053 individuals. Am J Hum Genet. 2007;80:1150–61.
  • Chan TF, Yuan SS, Chen HS, . Correlations between umbilical and maternal serum adiponectin levels and neonatal birthweights. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2004;83:165–9.
  • Adkins RM, Klauser CK, Magann EF, . Site -2548 of the leptin gene is associated with gender-specific trends in newborn size and cord leptin levels. Int J Pediatr Obes. 2007;2:130–7.
  • Schiff E, Weiner E, Zalel Y, . Endothelin-1,2 levels in umbilical vein serum of intra-uterine growth retarded fetuses as detected by cordocentesis. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1994;73:21–4.
  • Charalambous M, Smith FM, Bennett WR, . Disruption of the imprinted Grb10 gene leads to disproportionate overgrowth by an Igf2-independent mechanism. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2003;100:8292–7.
  • Lefebvre L, Viville S, Barton SC, . Abnormal maternal behaviour and growth retardation associated with loss of the imprinted gene Mest. Nat Genet. 1998;20:163–9.
  • Genevieve D, Sanlaville D, Faivre L, . Paternal deletion of the GNAS imprinted locus (including Gnasxl) in two girls presenting with severe pre-and post-natal growth retardation and intractable feeding difficulties. Eur J Hum Genet. 2005; 13:1033–9.
  • Plagge A, Gordon E, Dean W, . The imprinted signaling protein XL alpha s is required for postnatal adaptation to feeding. Nat Genet. 2004;36:818–26.
  • Aldred MA, Aftimos S, Hall C, . Constitutional deletion of chromosome 20q in two patients affected with albright hereditary osteodystrophy. Am J Med Genet. 2002;113:167–72.
  • Frazer KA, Ballinger DG, Cox DR, . A second generation human haplotype map of over 3. 1 million SNPs. Nature. 2007;449:851–61.
  • Ewens WJ, Spielman RS. The transmission/disequilibrium test: history, subdivision, and admixture. Am J Hum Genet. 1995;57:455–64.
  • Lander ES, Schork NJ. Genetic dissection of complex traits. Science. 1994;265:2037–48.
  • Hoggart CJ, Parra EJ, Shriver MD, . Control of confounding of genetic associations in stratified populations. Am J Hum Genet. 2003;72:1492–504.
  • Project IH. A haplotype map of the human genome. Nature. 2005;437:1299–320.
  • Lettre G, Lange C, Hirschhorn JN. Genetic model testing and statistical power in population-based association studies of quantitative traits. Genet Epidemiol. 2007;31:358–62.
  • Churchill GA, Doerge RW. Empirical threshold values for quantitative trait mapping. Genetics. 1994;138:963–71.
  • Hager R, Cheverud JM, Leamy LJ, . Sex dependent imprinting effects on complex traits in mice. BMC Evol Biol. 2008;8:303.
  • Stephens M, Scheet P. Accounting for decay of linkage disequilibrium in haplotype inference and missing-data imputation. Am J Hum Genet. 2005;76:449–62.
  • Meyre D, Bouatia-Naji N, Tounian A, . Variants of ENPP1 are associated with childhood and adult obesity and increase the risk of glucose intolerance and type 2 diabetes. Nat Genet. 2005;37:863–7.
  • Grarup N, Urhammer SA, Ek J, . Studies of the relationship between the ENPP1 K121Q polymorphism and type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance and obesity in 7,333 Danish white subjects. Diabetologia. 2006;49:2097–104.
  • Bottcher Y, Korner A, Reinehr T, . ENPP1 variants and haplotypes predispose to early onset obesity and impaired glucose and insulin metabolism in German obese children. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006;91:4948–52.
  • Matsuoka N, Patki A, Tiwari HK, . Association of K121Q polymorphism in ENPP1 (PC-1) with BMI in Caucasian and African-American adults. Int J Obes (Lond) 2006;30:233–7.
  • Lyon HN, Florez JC, Bersaglieri T, . Common variants in the ENPP1 gene are not reproducibly associated with diabetes or obesity. Diabetes. 2006;55:3180–4.
  • Weedon MN, Shields B, Hitman G, . No evidence of association of ENPP1 variants with type 2 diabetes or obesity in a study of 8,089 U.K. Caucasians. Diabetes. 2006;55:3175–9.
  • Weinstein LS, Xie T, Zhang QH, . Studies of the regulation and function of the Gs alpha gene Gnas using gene targeting technology. Pharmacol Ther. 2007;115:271–91.
  • Long DN, McGuire S, Levine MA, . Body mass index differences in pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1a versus pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism may implicate paternal imprinting of Galpha(s) in the development of human obesity. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007;92:1073–9.
  • Germain-Lee EL, Groman J, Crane JL, . Growth hormone deficiency in pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1a: another manifestation of multihormone resistance. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003;88:4059–69.
  • Mantovani G, Maghnie M, Weber G, . Growth hormone-releasing hormone resistance in pseudohypoparathyroidism type ia: new evidence for imprinting of the Gs alpha gene. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003;88:4070–4.
  • Wang L, Wang X, Laird N, . Polymorphism in maternal LRP8 gene is associated with fetal growth. Am J Hum Genet. 2006;78:770–7.
  • Chen M, Gavrilova O, Liu J, . Alternative Gnas gene products have opposite effects on glucose and lipid metabolism. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2005;102:7386–91.
  • Germain-Lee EL, Schwindinger W, Crane JL, . A mouse model of albright hereditary osteodystrophy generated by targeted disruption of exon 1 of the Gnas gene. Endocrinology. 2005;146:4697–709.
  • Williamson CM, Ball ST, Nottingham WT, . A cis-acting control region is required exclusively for the tissue-specific imprinting of Gnas. Nat Genet. 2004;36:894–9.
  • Frey UH, Adamzik M, Kottenberg-Assenmacher E, . A novel functional haplotype in the human GNAS gene alters G{alpha}s expression, responsiveness to {beta}-adrenoceptor stimulation, and peri-operative cardiac performance. Eur Heart J. 2009;30(11):1402–10.
  • Frey UH, Hauner H, Jockel KH, . A novel promoter polymorphism in the human gene GNAS affects binding of transcription factor upstream stimulatory factor 1, Galphas protein expression and body weight regulation. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2008;18:141–51.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.