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Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases Volume 14, 1982 - Issue 1
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Main Article

Susceptibility of Bacteroides Species to Metronidazole during Treatment of Patients with Crohn's Disease and Healthy Individuals

Aud Krook Departments of Clinical Microbiology, Division of Gastroenterology, Regional Hospital, örebro, Sweden; Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Regional Hospital, örebro, Sweden
,
Jan Kjellander Departments of Clinical Microbiology, Division of Gastroenterology, Regional Hospital, örebro, Sweden
&
Dan Danielsson Departments of Clinical Microbiology, Division of Gastroenterology, Regional Hospital, örebro, Sweden
Pages 45-48 | Published online: 02 Jan 2015

References

  • . Allan, R. & Cooke, W. T.: Evaluation of metronidazole in the management of Crohn's disease. Gut 18: 422, 1977.
  • . Blichfeldt, P., Blomhoff, J. P., Myhre, E. & Gjone, E.: Metronidazole in Crohn's disease: a double blind cross-over clinical trial. Scand J Gastroenterol 13: 123, 1978.
  • . Brogden, R. N., Heel, R. C., Speight, T. M. & Avery, G. S.: Metronidazole in anaerobic infections: a review of its activity, pharmacokinetics and therapeutic use. Drugs 16: 387, 1978.
  • . Corrodi, P., Busch, D. F., Sutter, V. L., Wideman, P. A., Citronbaum, D. M. & Finegold, S. M.: Factors affecting the in vitro antibacterial activity of metronidazole. In: Metronidazole, p. 161 (ed. S. M. Finegold). Excerpta Medica, Amsterdam 1977.
  • . Cosar, C. & Julou, L.: Activity of 1- (2-hydroxyethyl)- 2-methyl-5-nitorimidazole (R. P. 8823) in experimental Trichomonas vaginalis infections. Ann Inst Pasteur 96: 238, 1959.
  • . Dornbusch, K. & Nord, C.-E.: In vitro effect of metronidazole and tinidazole on anaerobic bacteria. Med Microbiol Immunol (Berl) 160: 265, 1974.
  • . Finegold, S. M.: Isolation of anaerobic bacteria. In: Manual of clinical microbiology, p. 265 (ed. J. E. Blair, E. H. Lenette & J. P. Truant). American Society for Microbiology, Baltimore 1970.
  • . Holdeman, L. V., Cato, E. P. & Moore, W. E. C.: Anaerobe laboratory manual, 4th ed. Southern Printing Co., Blacksburg 1977.
  • . Ingham, H. R., Eaton, S., Venables, C. W. & Adams, P. C.: Bacteroides fragilis resistant to metronidazole after long-term therapy. Lancet 1: 214, 1978.
  • . Krook, A., Danielsson, D., Kjellander, J. & Järnerot, G.: Changes in the fecal flora of patients with Crohn's disease during treatment with metronidazole. A preliminary report. Scand J Gastroenterol 14: 705, 1979.
  • . Krook, A., Danielsson, D., Kjellander, J. & Järnerot, G.: The effect of metronidazole and sulfasalazine on the fecal flora in patients with Crohn's disease. Scand J Gastroenterol. In press 1981.
  • . Krook, A.: Effect of metronidazole and sulfasalazine on the normal human fecal flora. In press 1981.
  • . Krook, A., Järnerot, G. & Danielsson, D.: Clinical effect of metronidazole and sulphasalazine on Crohn's disease in relation to changes in the faecal flora. Scand J Gastroenterol. In press 1981.
  • . Olsson, B., Dornbusch, K. & Nord, C.- E.: Susceptibility to beta-lactam antibiotics and production of beta-lactamase in Bacteroides fragilis. Med Microbiol Immunol (Berl) 163: 183, 1977.
  • . Shinn, D. L. S.: Metronidazole in acute ulcerative gingivitis. Lancet 1: 1191, 1962.
  • . Siegel, S.: Nonparametric statistics for the behavioural sciences, (a) p. 116, (b) p. 184.McGraw-Hill, Tokyo 1959.
  • . Sutter, V. L. & Finegold, S. M.: In vitro studies with metronidazole against anerobic bacteria. In: Metronidazole, p. 147 (ed. S. M. Finegold). Excerpta Medica, Amsterdam 1977.
  • . Tally, F. P., Goldin, B. R., Sullivan, N., Johnston, J. & Gorbach, S. L.: Antimicrobial activity of metronidazole in anaerobic bacteria. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 13: 460, 1978.
  • . Ursing, B. & Kamme, C.: Metronidazole for Crohn's disease. Lancet 1: 775, 1975.
  • . Ursing, B., Alm, T., Bárány, F., Bergelin, I., Ganrot-Norlin, K., Järnerot, G., Krause, U., Krook, A. & Rosén, A.: Cooperative Crohn's Disease Study in Sweden (CCDSS). Submitted for publication, 1981.
  • . Willis, A. T., Ferguson, I. R., Jones, P. H., Phillips, K. D., Tearle, P. V., Berry, R. B., Fiddian, R. V., Graham, D. F., Harland, D. H. C., Innes, D. B., Mee, W. M., Rothwall-Jackson, R. L., Sutch, I., Kilbey, C. & Edwards, D.: Metronidazole in prevention and treatment of Bacteroides infections after appendectomy. J Antimicrob Chemother 1: 393, 1975.

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