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Transports solides et gestion des sédiments en milieux naturels et urbains (suite)

Modélisation numérique à l'échelle locale des evolutions morphologiques sur un site complexe en Loire : validation et exploitation

Numerical modelling of morphological evolutions on a complex site of the Loire river

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Pages 67-70 | Published online: 18 Nov 2008
 

Abstract

La modélisation de l'évolution morphologique du lit à court terme (pendant des crues) et à plus long terme (quelques années) a été effectuée sur le site du Fresne-sur-Loire avec les outils du système TELEMAC qui résolvent les équations de Saint-Venant bidimensionnelles et calculent le transport solide et l'évolution du lit résultante sur un maillage représentant la topographie du site. La comparaison des résultats aux measures est très satisfaisante. Des enseignements précieux sont apportés sur l'utilisation de ce type d'outils.

Numerical modelling of morphological evolutions at a short term (during floods) and at a longer term (a few years) has been undertaken on the Loire river near Fresne-sur-Loire. The numerical tools used (TELEMAC system) solve the two-dimensional shallow water equations and compute bed load transport and the resulting bed evolution on a mesh representing the topography of the site. The measurements are well reproduced by the model. Significant lessons about the way this kind of modelling should be used are proposed.

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