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Original Articles

The Inhalation Toxicity of Pyrolysis Products of Polytetrafluoroethylene Heated Below 500 Degrees Centigrade

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Pages 19-26 | Published online: 27 Dec 2007
 

Abstract

Quantitative evidence has been obtained which indicates that the principal toxic component in the pyrolysate from PTFE (Teflon® 5)∗ at the first temperature at which rat mortality is observed (Approximate Lethal Temperature, ALT), is a particulate material which may have other toxicants adsorbed on it. The toxicity of this particulate varies, depending upon the conditions under which it is generated. At 30°C above the ALT, perfluoroisobutylene could be the principal toxic agent. The data correlate well with known chemical reactions as well as observations and hypotheses of other investigators.

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