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BIOSENSORS

Preparation of Urea Sensors with a Series Piezoelectric Crystal Device

, , , &
Pages 1069-1080 | Received 27 Nov 1995, Accepted 31 Jan 1996, Published online: 22 Aug 2006
 

Abstract

The use of a series piezoelectric crystal (SPC) device for the preparation of biosensors has been investigated. These biosensors are fabricated by mounting the immobilized urease layer or the jack bean tissue slices on the probe surfaces of the SPC ammonia sensor. The urease sensor exhibits favourable frequency response to 1 x 10−5-3x10−3 M urea with a response time of ca.3 min. Dynamic range, reproducibility, response time and selectivity of the sensors are discussed. Results show the SPC is an attractive alternative internal sensing element to develop biosensing devices. The urease sensor has been used successfully for the determination of urea in serum samples; the results are comparable to those from a spectrophotometric method.

On leave from Hengyang Medical College, Hunan, 421001, China

Notes

On leave from Hengyang Medical College, Hunan, 421001, China

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