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Original Articles

Necator americanus infection: a longitudinal study of an urban area in Nigeria

Pages 305-310 | Received 28 Oct 1981, Published online: 15 Nov 2016
 

Abstract

A longitudinal study was carried out in Owerri, capital of Imo State, Nigeria, to assess the pattern of Necator americanus infection during a 27-month period. The mean annual prevalence fell from 59·0% in 1978, to 55·5% in 1979 and 51·1% in 1980. The egg count (apparent intensity of infection) fell in a similar pattern. Maximum and minimum conversion rates were 55·2 and 13·7%, respectively, and conversion rates fell by approximately 20% between 1979 and 1980. The highest reversion rate was 55.0% between 1979 and 1980. The population density of available third-stage larvae fluctuated seasonally and this was significant in determining the pattern of infection.

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