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Applicable Analysis
An International Journal
Volume 90, 2011 - Issue 7
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Original Articles

Topological degree in analysis of canard-type trajectories in 3-D systems

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Pages 1123-1139 | Received 06 May 2010, Accepted 15 Jul 2010, Published online: 16 Dec 2010
 

Abstract

Piecewise linear systems become increasingly important across a wide range of engineering applications spurring an interest in developing new mathematical models and methods of their analysis, or adapting methods of the theory of smooth dynamical systems. One such areas is the design of controllers which support the regimes of operation described by canard trajectories of the model, including applications to engineering chemical processes, flight control, electrical circuits design, and neural networks. In this article, we present a scenario which ensures the existence of a topologically stable periodic (cyclic) canard trajectory in slow-fast systems with a piecewise linear fast component. In order to reveal the geometrical structure responsible for the existence of the canard trajectory, we focus on a simple prototype piecewise linear nonlinearity. The analysis is based on application of the topological degree.

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Acknowledgements

This research was supported by Science Foundation Ireland grants 05/RFP/ENG062, 06/RFP/MAT048 and by a private bequest to Cork University Foundation. A. Pokrovskii and D. Rachinskii were partially supported by Federal Programme ‘Scientists of Innovative Russia’, grant 2009-1.5-507-007, and Russian Foundation for Basic Research, grant 10-01-93112. V.A. Sobolev was partially supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, grant 10-08-00154a, by Programme 22 of Presidium of RAS and Programme 16 of Branch of Physical and Technical Problems of Energetics of Russian Academy of Sciences.

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