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Original Articles

Bone and Kidney Lesions in Experimental Cadmium Intoxication

, , , , &
Pages 559-562 | Received 30 Dec 1974, Accepted 18 Feb 1975, Published online: 02 May 2013
 

Abstract

• Young male rats were fed a diet containing cadmium (0, 10, 30, 100, and 300 ppm) so as to morphologically investigate the relationship between bone and kidney lesions caused by experimental cadmium intoxication. In the early stage of the experiment, before the occurrence of kidney lesions, ingested cadmium caused osteoporotic changes in bone. In later stages, slight pathologic changes in the kidney occurred in association with urinary excretion of cadmium. However, there was no evidence of osteomalacic change in bone during the 12-week experimental period. These findings suggest that cadmium may act primarily on bone, rather than secondarily through disturbances of the kidneys, which have some protective ability against cadmium intoxication in the early stage of ingestion of the metal.

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