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Nutrition & Metabolism

Effect of Melissa officinalis supplementation on growth performance and meat quality characteristics in organically produced broilers

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Pages 774-784 | Accepted 16 Aug 2014, Published online: 09 Oct 2014
 

Abstract

1. A trial was conducted to study the effect of Melissa officinalis supplementation on organic broiler performance and meat chemical, microbiological, sensory and nutritional quality.

2. Male and female day-old Ross 308 chicks were fed on a standard commercial diet containing 0, 2.5, 5 or 10 g/kg feed ground M. officinalis for 84 d before slaughter.

3. Weight gain and feed conversion ratio were significantly improved in the broilers receiving either 5 or 10 mg M. officinalis/kg feed.

4. Inclusion of M. officinalis did not affect muscle chemical and fatty acid composition.

5. On the basis of microbiological and sensory experimental data and subsequent extension of meat shelf life, M. officinalis did not reduce the microbial populations of the meat, but was effective in limiting lipid oxidation.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

The authors gratefully acknowledge Messieurs Fotios and Lambros Pourdalas for their assistance with bird handling and weighing.

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