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Original Articles

Effect of Storage Temperatures on the Mechanical Properties of the Composite Solid Propellants

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Pages 107-118 | Received 07 Mar 1978, Accepted 19 Jul 1978, Published online: 27 Apr 2007
 

Abstract

Accelerated ageing studies for three composite propellant formulations, namely polystyrene (PS)/ ammonium perchlorate (AP), polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA)/AP and poly phenol formaldehyde (PPF)/AP have been carried out in the temperature range of 55-125°C. Measurements of the ultimate compression strength (U c) and isothermal decomposition rate (TD rate) were monitored as a function of storage time and temperature. The change in U c was found to be linearly dependent on the change in TD rate irrespective of the propellant systems. Analysis of the results further revealed that the cause of ageing for both U c and burning rate (r) is the thermal decomposition of the propellant. The safe-life for the change in mechanical properties was found to be higher compared to the change in r for PS and PMMA based propellants.

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