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Original Articles

NMR Study on Phase Transitions in KHSO4

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Pages 85-90 | Received 01 Aug 2003, Accepted 01 Jan 2004, Published online: 08 Sep 2010
 

Abstract

Electrical conductivity, DTA (differential thermal analysis) and NMR measurements have been performed on the KHSO4 crystal. The results of DTA indicates that the KHSO4 crystal shows thermal anomalies at T c 2 = 393 K and T c 1 = 451 K. It is observed that electrical conductivity increases steeply above T c 2 . Especially, the motion of proton in each phase was investigated by the NMR measurements. It is also found that the NMR absorption lines above T c 1 become narrow, although the NMR absorption line at 77 K is broad. it is expected that all protons in the crystal move rapidly above T c 1 . Moreover electrical conductivity is 10−1 S/cm above T c 1 . These results indicate that the KHSO4 crystal becomes super-ionic conductor above T c 1 .

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