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Original Articles

Theoretical Study on Isotope Effect for Phase Transition Temperature of Mixed K3H1-xDx(SO4)2, Mixed (H1-xDx)2SQ, Tritiated TKHS, and T2SQ Crystals

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Pages 170-179 | Received 16 Apr 2012, Published online: 12 Sep 2012
 

Abstract

We theoretically investigated the phase transition temperature (Tc ) and geometrical changes of mixed K3H1-xDx(SO4)2 and mixed (H1-xDx)2SQ crystals by using the first-principle multi-component molecular orbital method, which can take account of the quantum effect of light nucleus. The OO distances in K3H1-xDx(SO4)2 and (H1-xDx)2SQ crystals gradually elongate and the electronic charge density around the light nucleus becomes greater, as the deuterium concentration increases. We have also predicted the Tc values of TKHS and T2SQ, with the hydrogen substituted by the tritium, as about 190 and 680 K, respectively.

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