The gating mechanism of localized ion-conducting pores or channels in excitable membranes is discussed based on the ferroelectric model hypothesized by Leuchtag, and excitation is analyzed by a diffused electrical bilayer model. By the application of a self-organized chemical model to such membranes, which have ferroelectric transmembrane units, the membrane potential in ionic circumstances of aqueous electrolytic media is described by a nonlinear equation derived from a phenomenological function for a parameter that characterizes a phase transition of the membranes. The excitation appears with a jump in the potential at one of the points on the bifurcation sets at which the discriminant of the equation equals zero; the point represents the reaction threshold. Because the membrane potential is controlled by two variables (control parameters) in the nonlinear state equation, the jump is cusp catastrophic. The potential of a few types of membranes has been calculated by assuming suitable functions for these parameters semiempirically.
Ferroelectric diffused electrical bilayer model for membrane excitation
Reprints and Corporate Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:
Academic Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:
If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.
Related research
People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.
Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.
Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.