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Original Articles

The Influence of Curing Agent Content on the Mechanical and Adhesive Properties of Dicyandiamide Cured Epoxy Systems

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Pages 31-42 | Received 03 Nov 1994, Accepted 04 Jan 1995, Published online: 26 Dec 2007
 

Abstract

Mechanical and adhesive properties were evaluated for an elastomer-modified model epoxy system cured with varying amounts of dicyandiamide (Dicy). The modulus and bulk fracture toughness values were found to be independent of Dicy content, whereas the adhesive performance was shown to be greatly influenced. For increases in Dicy content, single lap shear (SLS) failure values increased, while quasi-static double cantilever beam (DCB) performance was decreased. These adhesion test results are discussed in a comparative fashion. Preliminary x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) surface evaluations are presented to discuss the drastic changes in DCB performance. It is postulated that in these model adhesive systems the Dicy variations produce significant chemical changes only in the epoxy/steel interphase region.

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