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Applications to Fission Technology

Decay Heat of Fast Reactor Spent Fuel

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Abstract

Decay heat from JOYO Mk-II spent fuel subassemblies was measured to obtain experimental data and to improve the accuracy of related calculations. The measurement was taken in the JOYO spent fuel storage pond. The fuel burn-up was approximately 66 GWd/t and the cooling time was between 40 and 385 days. The decay heat was calculated with the ORIGEN2 code using the JENDL-3.2 cross section library and the JNDC-V2 decay data and fission yield data library. The fuel power used as an input to ORIGEN2 was calculated by the MAGI core management code system. The ratios between calculated and experimental values were between 0.94 and 0.89 and decreased with a longer cooling time. This systematic discrepancy is not fully understood, but the change with cooling time appears to be due to the actinide decay heat uncertainty. This indicated that cross sections of actinides are important to evaluate decay heat accurately.

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