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The Journal of Psychology
Interdisciplinary and Applied
Volume 137, 2003 - Issue 2
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Original Articles

The Role of Peers and Families in Predicting the Loneliness Level of Adolescents

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Pages 179-193 | Received 16 Oct 2001, Accepted 10 Jul 2002, Published online: 02 Apr 2010
 

Abstract

The authors investigated the relative contribution of peer relations, family structure, and demographic variables in predicting loneliness in adolescents. Ninth-grade high school students (N = 756) from 8 different schools representing various socioeconomic status in Ankara, Turkey, completed the UCLA Loneliness Scale (D. Russell, L. A. Peplau, & M. L. Ferguson, 1978), the Family Structure Assessing Instrument (A. Gülerce, 1996), and an author-constructed questionnaire involving demographic information and variables on peer relations. Results of multiple regression analyses indicated that all three sets of variables accounted for 41% of the variance in loneliness scores. Additionally, peer relations contributed 34% of the variance, family structure 14%, and demographic variables 3%. Within the limits of the study, peer relations appear to be the best predictors of adolescent loneliness.

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