Abstract
The structural evolution from the crystal to the mesophase has been studied for the di[(n-butyl)-4 phenyl,]2,6 TTF, taken as an example. The phase sequence is as follow:
The C2 phase crystal structure has been solved. Analysis of the other phases have been performed by a thorough investigation of Guinier-Lenné diagrams. It particuarly allows to propose a structural arrangement for the crystalline C1 phase. All phases, excepted N and I ones, show sheet arrangement. The transition from any phase to the following one takes place by a glide of molecules with regard to others, corresponding to a progressive decrease of tilt angle, which goes from ∼ 70° for C2 to ∼ 50° for C1 then ∼ 30° for So and finally ∼ 10° for S′G.