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LIQUID CRYSTALS

Induced Smectic Phase in Binary Systems Containing Alkyl Cyano Phenylcyclohexane

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Pages 285-297 | Received 03 Jan 1983, Accepted 23 May 1983, Published online: 20 Apr 2011
 

Abstract

The experimental investigation of the induced smectic phase (ISP) phenomenon in the binary system of the homologous series of alkyl cyano phenylcyclohexane (PCH) and 4-n-hexyloxyphenyl 4'-pentyl benzoate ester (5.0.6) is reported. The phase transition temperatures were determined by differential scanning calorimetry and the optical textures were observed through a polarizing microscope in conjunction with a hot-stage. We found that the ISP-effect on equimole mixture of PCH and 5.0.6 increased sharply with the increasing of the length of terminal alkyl chain. By comparing PCH with Cyanobiphenyl (CBP) we also found that the ISP-effect was influenced by molecular framework.

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