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Molecular Physics
An International Journal at the Interface Between Chemistry and Physics
Volume 114, 2016 - Issue 7-8: Special Issue in honour of Andreas Savin
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Development and Application of Quantum-Chemistry Interpretative Methods

Double π-hole tetrel-chalcogen interactions can lead to stable molecular heterodimer

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Pages 1317-1325 | Received 30 Sep 2015, Accepted 04 Nov 2015, Published online: 15 Dec 2015
 

ABSTRACT

A thorough topological investigation is used to study the possible isomers of (SO3)(H2XY) complexes, for X=C, Si and Y=O, S. From the topological properties of the isolated monomers, up to five types of isomers can be considered, depending on the nature of the X and Y atoms. After geometry optimisations, three isomers belonging to four different types of geometry were obtained. The natures of the X and Y atoms not only affect the relative stability of the isomers, but also the interaction sites available on the H2XY molecule. For all the systems considered in this study, a covalent structure was obtained from a non-covalent isomeric form involving a double π-hole interaction. Such a covalent structure corresponds to the global minimum for the (SO3)(H2CS), (SO3)(H2SiO) and (SO3)(H2SiS) complexes, and a local minimum for the (SO3)(H2CO) complex. The usefulness of physically-relevant topological tools for a thorough characterisation of the monomers prior to a search for the isomeric forms of a complex is once again demonstrated.

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT

Acknowledgements

Dedicated to Prof. Andreas Savin, a friend and a scientist who thinks quickly and concludes slowly!

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Supplemental data

Supplemental data for this article can be accessed at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00268976.2015.1118570.

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