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Molecular Physics
An International Journal at the Interface Between Chemistry and Physics
Volume 119, 2021 - Issue 1-2: David Parker Festschrift
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Research Articles

Direct observation of reactive rainbow in F + CH3D → CH3(00) + DF(v = 4)

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Article: e1766706 | Received 04 Mar 2020, Accepted 04 May 2020, Published online: 21 May 2020
 

Abstract

Rainbow structure in the scattering angular distribution plays an important role in deepening our understanding about atoms/molecules collisions. It is a quantum interference phenomenon and has been extensively studied for decades in the elastic and rotationally inelastic processes. In a recent study of the chemical reaction of F + CH3D, an intriguing bulge feature was discovered in the pair-correlated angular distribution of the CH2D(00) + HF(v =3) channel, which was interpreted as the rainbow effect in chemical reaction. Further conjectures were put forward, suggesting that reactive rainbow could be a general phenomenon provided that three conditions were met. One of the conditions is that the reactive event behaves elastic-like. To test the hypotheses, this work turns to the alternative isotopic product channel, CH3 + DF, and examines the dynamical attributes over a wide range of collision energy (Ec) from about 2.1–19.5 kJ mol−1. We found that similar bulge features indeed appear in another isoergic channel of CH3(00) + DF(v =4). Moreover, an inverse-linear Ec-dependency of the bulge angle was clearly established, reminiscent of the key relationship in characterising the l-type rainbow of elastic collisions.

A l-type rainbow is manifested as the angular bulge in the isoergic product channels of a chemical reaction.

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Academia Sinica and the Minister of Science and Technology of Taiwan (MOST-105-2113-M-001-019-My3).

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by the Academia Sinica and the Minister of Science and Technology of Taiwan [MOST-105-2113-M-001-019-My3].

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