Abstract
The advance of glacier fronts in the Kongsfjorden area, Svalbard in the second half of the last century represents the maximum extension of ice cover in the Holocene. A continuous deficit in mass-balance in this century is probably caused by low precipitation rate. In contrast to Kongsvegen, the velocity of the Kronebreen ice stream is very high, up to a maximum of 4 m a day. This fast flow does not compensate for the large calving rate, which causes a retreat of the front by more than 200 m a year.